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2015-#11 CCWRO Bill & Budget Action Tracker.pdf

” CCWRO Bill & Budget Action Tracker 2015 09 1111 Howe Avenue, Suite 150, Sacramento, CA 95825-8551 Phone 916-736-0616 Cell 916-712-0071 Contact person: Kevin Aslanian Cell 916-712-0071 Email: [email protected] ASSEMBLY HUMAN SERVICES COMMITTEE Consultants: Myesha Jackson, Principal Consultant [email protected] Committee Secretary: Irene Frausto [email protected] Phone 916-319-2089 Fax 916-319-2189 1020 N Street, Suite 124, Sacramento, CA 95814 Republican Consultant: Mary Bellamy [email protected] Phone 916-319-3900 Fax 916-319- 3902 1020 N Street, Suite 400, Sacramento, CA 95814 Assembly Committee Member Human Services Staff Kansen Chu (Chair) Phone: 916-319-2025 Fax: 916-319-2125 Room # 5175 Florence Bernal [email protected] Chad Mayes (Vice Chair) Phone: 916-319-2042 Fax: 916-319-2142 Room # 4144 Joshua White [email protected] Ian C. Calderon Phone: 916-319-2057 Fax: 916-319-2157 Room # 5150 Kelsy Castillo [email protected] Patty Lopez Phone: 916-319-2039 Fax: 916-319-2139 Room # 5160 Kristi Lopez [email protected] Mark Stone Phone: 916-319-2025 Fax: 916-319-2125 Room # 5175 Arianna Smith – [email protected] Brian Maienschein Phone: 916-319-2077 Fax: 916-319-2177 Room # 3098 Natalie Buchbinder [email protected] Tony Thurmond Phone: 916-319-2015 Fax: 916-319-2115 Room # 5150 Tyrone McGraw [email protected] CCWRO California Public Benefits Legislative Bill & Budget Action Tracker #2015-11 July 29, 2015 CCWRO Bill & Budget Action Tracker 2015 09 1111 Howe Avenue, Suite 150, Sacramento, CA 95825-8551 Phone 916-736-0616 Cell 916-712-0071 Contact person: Kevin Aslanian Cell 916-712-0071 Email: [email protected] ASSEMBLY BILLS Bill No. Sponsor & Position Bill Description Bill Status Next Steps AB 294- Lackey *Room # 2114 – 319-2036 Staff: Tim Townsend [email protected] CCWRO SUPPORT Health & Human Services Program – Requires all Health & Human Ser- vices program state plans and waivers by placed on the front page of the ap- plicable department web page. LOCATION: Senate Floor on Consent. AB 371- Mullin Room #3160 – 916-319-2022 Staff: Elena Santamaria [email protected] Author SUPPORT CalWORKs -This would repeal the 100-hour rule and simplify Cal- WORKs eligibility by eliminating the deprivation factor of eligibility. Waiting for action on Senate Appropriations Suspense AB 376 – Lopez *Room # 5160 – 319-2039 Staff: Kristi Lopez [email protected] CCWRO SUPPORT CalWORKs -This bill would allow the county to request proof of immun- ization from a CalWORKs applicant or recipient only if the statewide im- munization registry does not have verification of immunization. Waiting for action on Senate Appropri- ations Suspense AB 433 – Chu Room # 5175 – 319-2025 Staff: Myesha Jackson [email protected] WCLP SUPPORT CalWORKs – This bill would express the intent of the Legislature to provide a grieving period and appropriate referrals to services when a CalWORKs recipient miscarries or when a child in the home of a Cal- WORKs recipient dies, without interruption of services. Senate Appropriations Date: 8-17-15 Time: 10 am Room #4203 AB 492 Gonzalez Room # 6013 – 319-2080 Staff: Andrea Sanmiguel [email protected] Support if Amended to Make Vouchers County Option CalWORKs Would require counties to issue $50 ancillary services for di- apers in the form of voucher. Assembly Human Services Committee Two-Year bill AB 702- Maienschein * Room # 4139 – 319-2077 Staff: Natalie Buchbinder [email protected] CCWRO and WCLP & San Diego Anti-Hunger Coalition SUPPORT CalWORKs – This bill would delete the requirement that the 16 days of temporary homeless assistance be limited to 16 consecutive days and allow recipients to have a choice of when they can use it. Senate Appropriations Date: 8-17-15 Time: 10 am Room #4203 AB 743 – Eggman * Room # 3173 – 319-2013 Staff: Mayte Sanchez [email protected] CCWRO and WCLP SUPPORT CalWORKs This bill would exempt veteran educational benefits as in- come for CalWORKs and require that the county adopt the satisfactory progress definition of the secondary educational institution that the partic- Senate Appropriations Date: 8-17-15 Time: 10 am Room #4203 CCWRO Bill & Budget Action Tracker 2015 09 1111 Howe Avenue, Suite 150, Sacramento, CA 95825-8551 Phone 916-736-0616 Cell 916-712-0071 Contact person: Kevin Aslanian Cell 916-712-0071 Email: [email protected] ipant is attending. AB 357- Chiu Room #2196 – 916-319-2017 SUPPORT CalWORKs\/CalFresh This bill would allow employees recipient pub- lic benefits to not be penalized for taking time off to meet and provide information to the county welfare de- partment. Held on Assembly floor- two-year bill SENATE HUMAN SERVICES COMMITTEE Staff: Consultants: Mareva Brown ([email protected], Sara Rogers ([email protected] Assistant: Mark Teemer Jr. ([email protected]) Phone: (916) 651-1524 Fax (916) 327-9478 1020 N. Street, Sacramento, CA 95814 Room 521 Republican Consultant Joe Parra ([email protected]) Phone: (916) 651-1501 Fax: (916) 445-3105 1020 N. Street, Sacramento Room 234 Senate Member Human Services Staff Senator Mike McGuire, Chair Phone: 651-4002 Fax: 651-4902 Room # 5064 Kelly Burns [email protected] Senator Tom Berryhill (Vice Chair) Phone: 651-4014 Fax: 651-4914 Room # 3076 Matt. Galligher – [email protected] Senator Carol Liu,Chair Phone: 651-4025 Fax: 651-4925 Room # 5097 Darcel Sanders [email protected] Senator Loni Hancock Phone: 651-4009 Fax: 651-4909 Room # 2080 Marla Cowan [email protected] Senator Janet Nguyen Phone: 651-4023 Fax: 651-4923 Room # 3048 Emilye Reeb [email protected] CCWRO Bill & Budget Action Tracker 2015 09 1111 Howe Avenue, Suite 150, Sacramento, CA 95825-8551 Phone 916-736-0616 Cell 916-712-0071 Contact person: Kevin Aslanian Cell 916-712-0071 Email: [email protected] SENATE BILLS Bill Number Author Sponsor Bill Description Next Steps SB 23- Mitchell * Room # 4082 916-651-4026 Elise Gyore [email protected] EBCL and WCLP SUPPORT CalWORKs – This bill would repeal the Maximum Family Grant (MFG) rule. Assembly Human Services Committee DATE: 8-19-15 TIME: 8:00 am Room: 437 SB 157- Huff Room # 3063 916-651-4029 Debra Gonzales [email protected] Author Spot Bill Rules Committee SB 297- McGuire Room # 5064 916-651-4002 Mareva Brown [email protected] Author SUPPORT CalWORKs – This bill would modernize the California safety net programs application process by making the system more ef- fective and efficient. Held in Suspense. SB 306- Hertzberg * Room # 4038 916-651-4018 Michael Bedard [email protected] CCWRO, WCLP & CAHC SUPPORT CalWORKs – This bill would maximize participation in the CalFresh program to the extent permitted by federal law for ABAWDS and stop the Cal- WORK clock for the months that the federal government de- clares a recession. Held in Suspense SB 312- Pan * Room # 4070 916-651-4006 Darin Walsh [email protected] CCWRO and WCLP SUPPORT CalWORKs – This bill would give the county the option to do electronic application inter- views. Held in Suspense. SB 521- Liu Room # 5097 916-651-4025 Darcel Sanders [email protected] WCLP SUPPORT CalFresh – This bill would in- crease participation in the CalFresh program Held in Suspense. CCWRO Bill & Budget Action Tracker 2015 09 1111 Howe Avenue, Suite 150, Sacramento, CA 95825-8551 Phone 916-736-0616 Cell 916-712-0071 Contact person: Kevin Aslanian Cell 916-712-0071 Email: [email protected] 2015-2016 Appropriations Committees Assembly Appropriations Committee Jolie Onodera, Consultant Human Services [email protected] Phone 916.319.2081 Fax 916.319.2181 Room # 2206 Republican Consultant – Shantele Denny- [email protected] 916-651-1501 1020 N Street, Suite 234, Sacramento, CA 9581 Jennifer Swenson, Principal Consultant Human Services [email protected] Phone – 916.319.2081 fax 916.319.2181 Room # 2114 Republican Consultant Julie Souliere, [email protected] 916-319-2637 Room 6027 – Senate Appropriations Committee CCWRO Bill & Budget Action Tracker 2015 09 1111 Howe Avenue, Suite 150, Sacramento, CA 95825-8551 Phone 916-736-0616 Cell 916-712-0071 Contact person: Kevin Aslanian Cell 916-712-0071 Email: [email protected] 2015-2016 Budget Committees Assembly Budget Committee Sub. # 1 Assembly Budget Committee Sub #1 Staff Staff Tony Thurmond Phone: 916-319-2015 Fax: 916-319-2115 Room # 5150 Tyrone McGraw [email protected] Rob Bonta (D) Phone: 319-2018 Fax: 319-2118 Rm. #: 6005 Rylan Gervease [email protected] David Chiu (D) Phone: 319-2017 Fax: 319-2117 Rm. #: 2196 Yong Salas [email protected] Shannon Grove(R) Phone: 319-2034 Fax: 319-2134 Rm, #: 4208 Robert Smith [email protected] Brian Jones (R) Phone: 319-2071 Fax: 319-2171 Rm. #: 3141 Jennifer Bell [email protected] Nicole Vasquez, Committee Consultant Phone 319-2099 Fax 319-2199 Room 6029 Nicole Vazquez [email protected] Senate Budget Committee Sub. # 3 Senate Budget Committee Sub #1 Staff Email Address Holly Mitchel, Chair Phone: 651-4030 Fax: 651-4930 Room #: 5080 Elise Gyore [email protected] Jeff Stone Phone: 651-4028 Fax: 651-4928 Room #: 4062 Hanna Marrs [email protected] Bill Monning Phone: 651-4017 Fax: 651-4917 Room #: 313 Bethany Westfall [email protected] Samantha Lui, Committee Consultant Phone: 651-4103 Fax: 323-8386 Room #: 5019 [email protected]
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  5. CCWRO Welfare News #2015-04

pdf CCWRO Welfare News #2015-04

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CCWRO-Welfare-News#2015-04.pdf

” Coalition of California Welfare Rights Organizations, Inc. 1111 Howe Ave., Suite 150. Sacramento, CA 95825-8551 Telephone (916) 736-0616 Cell (916) 712-0071 Fax (916) 736-2645 CCWRO Welfare News CCWRO is an IOLTA funded support center serving IOLTA legal services programs in California. Types of Services Offered: Litigation, Co-Counseling, Fair Hearing, Representation, Consultation, Informational Services, Research Services, In-Depth Consultation and Welfare Training. Programs Covered: CalWORKs, Welfare to Work (WtW), Food Stamps, Media Cal, General Assistance & Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. All Rights Reserved. Contributors:Kevin Aslanian, Grace Galligher and Diane Aslanian http:\/\/www.ccwro.org May 15, 2015 Issue #2015-04 News Brief Con’t on Page 2 TANF Reauthorization Proposal Benefits Poor Families4The 296X (CalFresh Ex- pedited Service quarterly re- ports) for October 1, 2014 through December 31, 2014 shows that 1,138 CalFresh households in Los Angeles County did not receive expe- dited service within 7 days, in violation of federal law. The report also reveals that Los Angeles County did not cause any delays, in fact, accord- ing to the 296X, CalFresh ap- plicants caused the delays in every case. Statewide, 4,336 household received CalFresh expedited services after 7 days with 2,440 client-caused de- lays and 1,896 county-caused delays. 4The California Welfare Di- rectors Association (CWDA) CalWORKs Action Response Team known as CAT sug- gested that all applicants and recipients complete the Year\/ Make\/Model and Vehicle License Number sections of the CW 80 to ensure that all applicants answer these ques- tions, even if the vehicle is exempt. The CAT proposal violates MPP 40-105.12 that states: It is the responsibil- ity of all who are concerned with the administration of aid to do so with courtesy, con- sideration, and respect toward applicants and recipients and without attempting to elicit any unnecessary informa- tion. (Our emphasis added) In 1996, Bill Clinton signed legislation that eliminated the AFDC program and lim- ited food stamps to adults without children to a 3-month period every three years. This was one of the most punitive and barbaric changes in law that has contributed to the deep income divide in America today. The legislation also provided that the employment programs for poor families be ad- ministered by welfare departments instead of having each state’s jobs department work with poor families to obtain employment. This would be like a carpenter per- forming heart surgery. But when it came to finding poor families jobs it was decided to use welfare departments that are not in the employment business. Under AFDC, 70% of the money was used for direct payments to families. Under TANF, only 30% of the money is used for direct payments to families. Many states decided the way they would get more money for the state bureaucracies was to impose full-family sanctions on families. In essence, the TANF program allows states to punish children for what their parents do. This is clearly government child abuse. PROPOSED TANF REAUTHORIZATION PLAN FOR THE IMPOVERISHED FAMILIES AND CHILDREN OF AMERICA If Congress cares about poor children and families then they should reauthorize TANF as follows: 1. States must use 70% of the TANF block grant and State Maintenance of Effort (MOE) for direct payments to eligible families with children; 2. 20% of the block grant and MOE shall be transferred to the state jobs\/employ- ment\/labor department to provide employment services to eligible families with children over 3 years old. Parents with a child under 3 can opt to voluntarily partici- pate in the employment program. 3. 10% of the funds shall be used by States for TANF program administration. 4. No state shall take away benefits from children solely because of the failure of the parent to cooperate without good cause in an employment program. Good cause shall include, but shall not be limited to, lack of childcare or transportation. 5. Any payments to families funds not used by September 30th shall be returned to the federal government to be used to pay down the National Debt. 6. TANF recipient shall be entitled to receive childcare through the Child Care Block Grant (CCBG) program. Any funds left over CCBG program can be used to provide childcare to others eligible for CCBG benefits. CCWRO Welfare News May 15, 2015 # 2015-04- page 2 Con’t from Page 1 Counties Violate State Law SB 1041 Family Stabilization The law below mandates that counties provide family stabilization services to Welfare-to-Work participants. These services shall in- clude, but shall not be limited to housing, mental health, substance abuse and domestic violence. Welfare & Institutions Code Section 11325.24 provides: 11325.24. (a) If, in the course of appraisal pursuant to Section 11325.2 or at any point during an individual’s participation in wel- fare-to-work activities in accordance with paragraph (1) of subdivi- sion (a) of Section 11322.85, it is determined that a recipient meets the criteria described in subdivision (b), the recipient shall be eli- gible to participate in family stabilization. (b) (1) A recipient shall be eligible to participate in family stabili- zation if the county determines that his or her family is experiencing an identified situation or crisis that is destabilizing the family and would interfere with participation in welfare-to-work activities and services. (2) A situation or a crisis that is destabilizing the family in accor- dance with paragraph (1) may include, but shall not be limited to: (A) Homelessness or imminent risk of homelessness. (B) A lack of safety due to domestic violence. (C) Untreated or undertreated be- havioral needs, including mental health or substance abuse-related needs. (c) Family stabilization shall include intensive case management and services designed to support the family in overcoming the situa- tion or crisis, which may include, but are not limited to, welfare-to- work activities. Counties were required to submit a county plan to DSS for this pro- gram but the law did not require those plans to be approved by the Department of Social Services. Why would lawmakers ask the De- partment to do their job? To be honest it was the Department of Social Services that drafted the language that did not require that they approve the plans. All they wanted was a plan. Family stabilization is supposed to provide assistance with (1) homelessness; (2) mental health; (3) substance abuse; (4) domestic violence and (5) case management services. Each county submitted a plan. The plans are publicly available on the web page of the DSS. Del Norte County plan violates W&IC 11325.24 and limit family stabilization program (FSP) to addressing homelessness only. Sacramento County plan violates W&IC 11325.24 and limit fam- ily stabilization program (FSP) to addressing homelessness and do- mestic violence only. San Diego County plan violate W&IC 11325.24 and limit family stabilization program (FSP) to addressing homelessness only. Amador, Butte and Calaveras county plans violate W&IC 11325.24 and limit family stabilization program (FSP) by limiting only homelessness in their county plan. Lassen County did not submit a family stabilization plan at all. In February 2015, Lassen County had 14 families being sanctioned. Not one of the 14 families had access to stabilization services. DSS is taking no action against these counties breaking the law to date. Why would CAT violate this provision? If verification of a vehicle, even when exempt, is required and the ap- plicant and recipient fails to provide that verification, the county will deny the application or terminate on- going benefits. When the applicant or recipients does provide the Year\/Make\/Model and Vehicle License Number the county can then request additional infor- mation such as the vehicle’s value. 4OCAT NEWS: The On-line CalWORKs Appraisal Tool which was to be operational when the 24-month clock started in January of 2013, is still under construc- tion. 4Counties wonder if they can sanction a WtW par- ticipant for not signing the privacy form (WtW 47). Counties agree that participants shall not be sanctioned for not signing the WtW 47, but does that mean that participants will not be sanctioned for failure to co- operate? DSS should revise the form by deleting the signature requirement, which is not required by law or regulations and can result in unnecessary sanctions. 4The CWDA-CAT meeting minutes reveal that counties will only do an assessment of a learning dis- ability for English-speaking clients only. This is a violation of the civil rights of non-English speaking CalWORKs recipients. Ask your county if they are violating the civil rights of non-English speakers by refusing to conduct assessment of a learning disability. The state law mandating a learning disability review does not limit it to English speakers. California’s Con- stitution does not give the county or a county group the right to be lawmakers. 4WINS, a program designed to give working Cal- Fresh households with children, $20 a month to keep them in the TANF caseload without giving them Cal- WORKs benefits, has made a difference. DSS is hop- ing that WINS will help California avoid federal work participation sanctions for a number of years sanc- tions that can add up to several hundreds of millions of dollars. WINS payments are now going out between the 20th and 24th of the month so counties can verify the income before issuing the $20 payment. How Much Does The Governor’s Proposed Budget for 2015-2016 Take Away from California’s Impoverished Families with Children Enduring the Highest Rate of Child Poverty in the Nation? $1.8 Billion ”
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  5. CCWRO Welfare News #2015-06

pdf CCWRO Welfare News #2015-06

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CCWRO-Welfare-News#2015-06.pdf

” Coalition of California Welfare Rights Organizations, Inc. 1111 Howe Ave., Suite 150. Sacramento, CA 95825-8551 Telephone (916) 736-0616 Cell (916) 712-0071 Fax (916) 736-2645 CCWRO Welfare News CCWRO is an IOLTA funded support center serving IOLTA legal services programs in California. Types of Services Offered: Litigation, Co-Counseling, Fair Hearing, Representation, Consultation, Informational Services, Research Services, In-Depth Consultation and Welfare Training. Programs Covered: CalWORKs, Welfare to Work (WtW), Food Stamps, Media Cal, General Assistance & Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. All Rights Reserved. Contributors:Kevin Aslanian, Grace Galligher and Diane Aslanian http:\/\/www.ccwro.org July 10, 2015 Issue #2015-06 Kim-McMoy Wade New Chief for DSS CalFresh Division Kim McCoy-Wade has been hired as the Cal- Fresh Division Chief for the Department of Social Services effec- tive August 24, 2015. She recently worked with the Alliance for Justice focused on advocacy for the Cal- Fresh Program. Kim started as a Je- suit Volunteer. She has been the Assistant General Counsel for Per 63-402.226 and 63-301.51: The HH member receiving SSI\/SSP is ineligible for CalFresh, and the member’s in- come and property is excluded in both the screening for ES, and in the HH budget. The member is considered an ineli- gible member, and should be put in the case to be included as a contributor toward any HH expenses. It doesn’t matter if they are receiving any other income in addition to their SSI\/SSP. All income and property are ex- cluded. Any income by otherwise eligible HH members would be considered when answering the ES screening questions. On March 3, 2015 Riverside County asked DSS: Scenar- io: HH of 2 consisting of mom and daughter. Mom receives employment income and daughter receives child support. The HH receives the dependent care deduction. The HH provides a voluntary mid-period report of mom’s employ- ment income ending mid-period and provides verification. No change in dependent care is reported. Benefits are in- creased based on the decreased income. a) Are eligibility staff required to remove the dependent care deduction mid-period resulting from the change in em- ployment\/income? b) Do we ask the customer if they still have the expense and determine continued eligibility to the deduction or contin- ue to allow the deduction for the certification period, even though the qualifying factor of employment is removed? c) Do we only act if a change in expense is also reported? The information added to question #37 in ACL 12-25E states we would act on a change in dependent care resulting from income changes considered VUR. Additional verifi- cation is required to determine whether the HH continues eligibility to the dependent care deduction prior to disal- lowing it. Prior instruction stated not to pursue additional requests for verification (ACIN I-58-13) due to a voluntary mid-period report. On April 1, 2015 DSS responded: Because the mid-peri- od income report is VUR the county must act upon it to increase benefits. Because there was no mention of any change in dependent care the county should not pursue the subject until the next regular reporting period. Had the cli- ent reported a change in dependent care as well, the county would act upon it if VUR, otherwise the county would wait until the next regular report to act so as to not decrease ben- efits. More on Page 2 the Children’s Defense Fund, Senior Policy Analyst for Bread for the World and Executive Director of the Cali- fornia Association of Food Banks. We welcome Kim and look forward to working with her to improve the CalFresh Program. On April 17, 2015 Siskiyou County asked DSS: Assume that while screening a CalFresh application for Expedited Services, it is learned that a household (HH) member re- ceives SSI\/SSP income but the other HH member(s) have no income. a) Is the SSI\/SSP income included in the determination of whether the HH has less than $150 in monthly gross in- come and liquid resources of $100 or less; or used to de- termine whether the combined monthly gross income and liquid resources which are less than their monthly rent or mortgage and utilities? b) If HH member receives RSDI in addition to SSI\/SS, is it reviewed and included in the screening process? On April 30, 2015 DSS responded: Assuming everyone in the HH purchases and prepares together: CalFresh Policy Interpretations CCWRO Welfare News July 10, 2015 # 2015-06- page 2 The report reveals, Federal law requires the states to help ensure that overpayments do not occur by maintaining a system to screen welfare program applicants and recipients against these match lists for initial and ongoing eligibility. This system is known as the Income and Eli- gibility Verification System (IEVS). Although federal law does not require California to use IEVS for CalFresh applicants, state regulations require that all CalFresh applicants and recipi- ents receive IEVS screening. Social Services regularly provides counties with 10 match lists, and federal regulations require that five of these 10 lists be processed within 45 days of receipt. DSS has promised to come up with a formal procedure by April 2016 for processing IEVS reports and SIU review processes within the federal and state regulatory 45-day timeline. The most recent IEVS Reports reveals that 92% of the potential fraud reports reveal no dis- crepancies after spending millions of dollars and reviewing thousands of IEVS reports. But the welfare fraud industry wants the public to believe that there is rampant fraud when the data shows negligible fraud, if any. Some counties do not even bother to process the IEVS reports. Colusa County and Trinity Coun- ty simply do not make IEVS reports. Counties that are years backlogged are: Counties Months Backlogged Butte 32 Imperial 76 Placer 142 San Benito 22 San Joaquin 14 Ventura 160 DSS is working on finding a viable alternative to the wasteful fingerimaging system. As to the rest of the problems identified in the report- the beat goes on. 0n June 23, 2015, the State Auditor General released a report regarding the CalFresh and Cal- WORKs program fraud detection and prevention activities such as spending $12 million a year on the SFIS fingerprint system that only detected 59 potential discrepancies. Since 2003 the Auditor General has been telling DSS that SFIS is actually government waste and should be stopped. It was stopped for CalFresh, but legislative leaders refused to stop it for CalWORKs because counties want to use it for the county General Assistance program. If it stopped for CalWORKs, then counties would have to pay for the whole system and they don’t want to do that. The report finds that DSS’s reviews of county welfare departments are insufficient. One recom- mendation is that DSS should establish cost effec- tiveness for county fraud activities. Some counties incur very high fraud activity expenses while other counties spend less. In response DSS asserts that: Costs is only one aspect of the effectiveness of anti-fraud efforts. A more important aspect may be deterrence, which is often unquantifiable. DSS agrees to determine if there is any need to make a cost effectiveness analysis of the county fraud bureaucracy. DSS also agrees to share county best practices with all 58 counties with a qualification that what might be a best practice in one county may not work for another for variety of reasons . What the Auditor General is suggesting is that DSS identify all of the best practices and then require all counties to do the same thing also known as statewide administration of the CalFresh and Cal- WORKs programs. But that would mean that DSS would have actually acted as the principal and tell its agents what to do as mandated in the Califor- nia state law. The report also mentioned that counties refuse to process IEVS reports that often result in inflated overpayments. Although not pointed out in the report, counties prosecute large overpayment cases for welfare fraud when the case is not processed within the fed- eral and state regulatory 45-day timeline. Con’t from Page 1 New California State Auditor Report on Welfare Fraud ”
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  5. CCWRO Welfare News #2015-06

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” Coalition of California Welfare Rights Organizations, Inc. 1111 Howe Ave., Suite 150. Sacramento, CA 95825-8551 Telephone (916) 736-0616 Cell (916) 712-0071 Fax (916) 736-2645 CCWRO Welfare News CCWRO is an IOLTA funded support center serving IOLTA legal services programs in California. Types of Services Offered: Litigation, Co-Counseling, Fair Hearing, Representation, Consultation, Informational Services, Research Services, In-Depth Consultation and Welfare Training. Programs Covered: CalWORKs, Welfare to Work (WtW), Food Stamps, Media Cal, General Assistance & Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. All Rights Reserved. Contributors:Kevin Aslanian, Grace Galligher and Diane Aslanian http:\/\/www.ccwro.org July 10, 2015 Issue #2015-06 Kim-McMoy Wade New Chief for DSS CalFresh Division Kim McCoy-Wade has been hired as the Cal- Fresh Division Chief for the Department of Social Services effec- tive August 24, 2015. She recently worked with the Alliance for Justice focused on advocacy for the Cal- Fresh Program. Kim started as a Je- suit Volunteer. She has been the Assistant General Counsel for Per 63-402.226 and 63-301.51: The HH member receiving SSI\/SSP is ineligible for CalFresh, and the member’s in- come and property is excluded in both the screening for ES, and in the HH budget. The member is considered an ineli- gible member, and should be put in the case to be included as a contributor toward any HH expenses. It doesn’t matter if they are receiving any other income in addition to their SSI\/SSP. All income and property are ex- cluded. Any income by otherwise eligible HH members would be considered when answering the ES screening questions. On March 3, 2015 Riverside County asked DSS: Scenar- io: HH of 2 consisting of mom and daughter. Mom receives employment income and daughter receives child support. The HH receives the dependent care deduction. The HH provides a voluntary mid-period report of mom’s employ- ment income ending mid-period and provides verification. No change in dependent care is reported. Benefits are in- creased based on the decreased income. a) Are eligibility staff required to remove the dependent care deduction mid-period resulting from the change in em- ployment\/income? b) Do we ask the customer if they still have the expense and determine continued eligibility to the deduction or contin- ue to allow the deduction for the certification period, even though the qualifying factor of employment is removed? c) Do we only act if a change in expense is also reported? The information added to question #37 in ACL 12-25E states we would act on a change in dependent care resulting from income changes considered VUR. Additional verifi- cation is required to determine whether the HH continues eligibility to the dependent care deduction prior to disal- lowing it. Prior instruction stated not to pursue additional requests for verification (ACIN I-58-13) due to a voluntary mid-period report. On April 1, 2015 DSS responded: Because the mid-peri- od income report is VUR the county must act upon it to increase benefits. Because there was no mention of any change in dependent care the county should not pursue the subject until the next regular reporting period. Had the cli- ent reported a change in dependent care as well, the county would act upon it if VUR, otherwise the county would wait until the next regular report to act so as to not decrease ben- efits. More on Page 2 the Children’s Defense Fund, Senior Policy Analyst for Bread for the World and Executive Director of the Cali- fornia Association of Food Banks. We welcome Kim and look forward to working with her to improve the CalFresh Program. On April 17, 2015 Siskiyou County asked DSS: Assume that while screening a CalFresh application for Expedited Services, it is learned that a household (HH) member re- ceives SSI\/SSP income but the other HH member(s) have no income. a) Is the SSI\/SSP income included in the determination of whether the HH has less than $150 in monthly gross in- come and liquid resources of $100 or less; or used to de- termine whether the combined monthly gross income and liquid resources which are less than their monthly rent or mortgage and utilities? b) If HH member receives RSDI in addition to SSI\/SS, is it reviewed and included in the screening process? On April 30, 2015 DSS responded: Assuming everyone in the HH purchases and prepares together: CalFresh Policy Interpretations CCWRO Welfare News July 10, 2015 # 2015-06- page 2 The report reveals, Federal law requires the states to help ensure that overpayments do not occur by maintaining a system to screen welfare program applicants and recipients against these match lists for initial and ongoing eligibility. This system is known as the Income and Eli- gibility Verification System (IEVS). Although federal law does not require California to use IEVS for CalFresh applicants, state regulations require that all CalFresh applicants and recipi- ents receive IEVS screening. Social Services regularly provides counties with 10 match lists, and federal regulations require that five of these 10 lists be processed within 45 days of receipt. DSS has promised to come up with a formal procedure by April 2016 for processing IEVS reports and SIU review processes within the federal and state regulatory 45-day timeline. The most recent IEVS Reports reveals that 92% of the potential fraud reports reveal no dis- crepancies after spending millions of dollars and reviewing thousands of IEVS reports. But the welfare fraud industry wants the public to believe that there is rampant fraud when the data shows negligible fraud, if any. Some counties do not even bother to process the IEVS reports. Colusa County and Trinity Coun- ty simply do not make IEVS reports. Counties that are years backlogged are: Counties Months Backlogged Butte 32 Imperial 76 Placer 142 San Benito 22 San Joaquin 14 Ventura 160 DSS is working on finding a viable alternative to the wasteful fingerimaging system. As to the rest of the problems identified in the report- the beat goes on. 0n June 23, 2015, the State Auditor General released a report regarding the CalFresh and Cal- WORKs program fraud detection and prevention activities such as spending $12 million a year on the SFIS fingerprint system that only detected 59 potential discrepancies. Since 2003 the Auditor General has been telling DSS that SFIS is actually government waste and should be stopped. It was stopped for CalFresh, but legislative leaders refused to stop it for CalWORKs because counties want to use it for the county General Assistance program. If it stopped for CalWORKs, then counties would have to pay for the whole system and they don’t want to do that. The report finds that DSS’s reviews of county welfare departments are insufficient. One recom- mendation is that DSS should establish cost effec- tiveness for county fraud activities. Some counties incur very high fraud activity expenses while other counties spend less. In response DSS asserts that: Costs is only one aspect of the effectiveness of anti-fraud efforts. A more important aspect may be deterrence, which is often unquantifiable. DSS agrees to determine if there is any need to make a cost effectiveness analysis of the county fraud bureaucracy. DSS also agrees to share county best practices with all 58 counties with a qualification that what might be a best practice in one county may not work for another for variety of reasons . What the Auditor General is suggesting is that DSS identify all of the best practices and then require all counties to do the same thing also known as statewide administration of the CalFresh and Cal- WORKs programs. But that would mean that DSS would have actually acted as the principal and tell its agents what to do as mandated in the Califor- nia state law. The report also mentioned that counties refuse to process IEVS reports that often result in inflated overpayments. Although not pointed out in the report, counties prosecute large overpayment cases for welfare fraud when the case is not processed within the fed- eral and state regulatory 45-day timeline. Con’t from Page 1 New California State Auditor Report on Welfare Fraud ”
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” Coalition of California Welfare Rights Organizations, Inc. 1111 Howe Ave., Suite 150 Sacramento, CA 95825-8551 Telephone (916) 736-0616 Cell (916) 712-0071 Fax (916) 736-2645 CCWRO Welfare News CCWRO is an IOLTA funded support center serving IOLTA legal services programs in California. Types of Services Offered: Litigation, Co-Counseling, Fair Hearing, Representation, Consultation, Informational Services, Research Services, In-Depth Consultation and Welfare Training. Programs Covered: CalWORKs, Welfare to Work (WtW), Food Stamps, Media Cal, General Assistance & Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. All Rights Reserved. Contributors:Kevin Aslanian, Grace Galligher and Diane Aslanian http:\/\/www.ccwro.org August 18, 2015 Issue #2015-07 News Briefs In May 2015, USDA, FNS published a report on the results of an Oregon and Utah demonstration program to eliminate the mandatory application interview and replace it with an interview only if the state SNAP agency decides it is warranted. The results of the demonstration program showed that it did not impact the states error rate and it reduced time for benefit determination and improved ac- cess to SNAP benefits. For Federal Fiscal Year (FFY) 2015, accord- ing to a letter from USDA, FNS dated June 15, 2015, California received Supplemental Nutri- tion Assistance Education (SNAP-Ed) plan for $122,586,302.27,. This money will be distributed as follows: While many CalWORKs families, who live on fixed incomes less than 30% of the federal poverty level, starve the last week of the month when their SNAP benefits run out, we are spending $123 mil- lion on SNAP education? Why not give that $123 million to poor SNAP families who can provide true life lessons on how to live on $4 per day, per person. Now that should be worth millions. The new IHSS CMISP system has been sending counties overpayment bills. Counties have no con- fidence about the way these bills are being tracked in CMISP. Welcome to our world counties. Coun- ties have been doing this to CalWORKs and Cal- Fesh recipients for decades. WtW 24-month clock There are 5,000 cases that have reached the 24-month clock and only 4 may have received a time extender. DSS alleges that 20% of families who reach the 24-month time clock will receive an extender. FACT 0.08% extender is a more accurate number – a far cry from 20%. more on page 2 How is $122,586,302 USDA FNS SNAP- Ed dollars divided up for federal fiscal year 2015? Who Gets the Money? How Much Do they Get? CDSS $4,586.279 Cathlolic Charities $2,981,000 UC, Davis (UC CalFresh) $104,281,207 Draft House TANF Reauthorization Proposal of 2015 The House Ways and Means Subcommittee on Human Resources held a hearing on July 29, 2015 on the subcommittee’s draft TANF reauthorization Bill. TANF is the predecessor of the former Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC) program. Under AFDC, 70% of the funds were used as cash assistance to families and 30% was used for administration and em- ployment programs. TANF now only uses 30% of the funds for cash assis- tance while most of the other funds are used for anything other than meeting the basic survival needs of poor families of America. The committee asked what portion should be used for cash assistance. Don- na Pavetti, of the Center on Budget and Policies and Priorities, testified that only 50% should be used for what they call TANF core program that not only includes cash assistance to meet the basic survival needs of the fam- ily, but also pays for work activities and work support. Work activities includes the staff cost of state and county workers who impose full family sanctions upon families living in deep poverty often way below 25% of the federal poverty levels. Moreover, the work program for TANF recipi- ents is a segregated program designed to make sure that TANF recipients do not sit in the same room with non-TANF Americans in need of employment services. Thus, by supporting money for TANF, CBPP is promoting segre- gated employment services for TANF recipients. We attempted to ask Ms. Pavetti why the Center on Budget and Policies and Priorities supports less money for poor families who live below 25% of the federal poverty level. We also wanted to inform Ms. Pavetti that if 50% of the funds were used for cash assistance, childcare and segregated employ- ment services, it may very well result in less than 30% being used for cash assistance. Ms. Pavetti did not return our call. The committee draft has the following proposals: Elimination of caseload reduction credit Under the caseload reduction credit, states got credit for terminating families from TANF when the family did not get a job that would support the family-many ended up homeless or the kids ended up in foster care breaking up families. This is an anti-child, anti-family policy. Elimination of the definition of core\/noncore hours for participation in work activities all hours would be core hours . Giving states work participation rate credit for partial participation in work activities. Increasing community college vocational education from 1 to 2 years. Elimination of various ways States have been gaming the TANF laws to meet the federal work participation rates. Limiting the use of TANF funds for families with income below 200%. CCWRO submitted testimony on the draft that can be found on What’s New at www.ccwro.org. CCWRO Welfare News August 18, 2015 # 2015-07- page 2 Department of Health Care Services Seeks Guidance from Counties to Release Public Information to California’s Press and Advocates The revised OCAT system requires that welfare work- ers enter information into the OCAT system that has pre- viously been entered into CalWIN, C-IV and LEADER\/ GEARS. OCAT is welfare-to-work tool that does an ap- praisal for any CalWORKs recipient who is required to work in order to receive the CalWORKs fixed income that is less than 30% of the federal poverty level. Counties have asked DSS to provide guidance regard- ing reappraisal, initial appraisal and updates on appraisal. Reappraisal is defined in the duly promulgated regulation MPP 42-711.7. Appraisal is defined in MPP 42-711.52. After appraisal it is job club, or SIP, or remedial education. The only way counties can do an update of an initial ap- praisal is to go back in time and that is not in the cards in 2015. It appears that counties want more ways to sanction failure to cooperate for updating the appraisal ? At a May 14, 2015 CWDA meeting, Rene Mollow, Deputy Director for the State Department of Health Care Services appeared to receive permission from counties to release or not to release public information. According to the committee’s approved minutes of this meeting. Eligibility and enrollment data for Medi-Cal and Covered California. DHCS is required to report by the end of May. The report will contain high level state- wide aggregate data from SAWS on the number of case level renewals received by counties and those that were processed, and percent of individuals that retained coverage. Data will include 2014 plus initial data on 2015. DHCS has received inquiries on this data from consumer advocate groups and the press. A number of inquiries have been for renewal data on a county-by-county basis. Ms. Mollow asks Self Sufficiency about our desired response, which could be one of three: a. Refer folks directly to individual counties for informa- tion b. DHCS could provide the county-level information they have through SAWS c. DHCS could continue to not respond, not provide any information, because DHCS does not feel it tells the whole story. It is unclear as to what marching orders Ms. Mollow re- ceived from counties on whether or not to release public information to the press and advocates. We contacted Ms. Mollow about this article, to find out what direction did she get from CWDA, but she did not get back to us before we published this newsletter. Child Care News: In 2014 there were 92,071 unduplicated Welfare-ti-Work (WtW) participants with children under the age of 11, yet only 23%, or 21,177 cases received childcare. Why is that? Very simple counties are refusing to verify that families have child care before telling participants that they must either show up for a WtW activity or endure a re- duction of grant from $542 to $333 for families of 2. Many CalWORKs children are home alone because their parents, scared about sanctions, are forced to go to an activity (cho- sen by the welfare worker)without securing childcare. MC 355 and CW 2200- At the June 4, 2015 meeting of County Welfare Directors Association (CWDA) Medi-Cal Committee meeting, counties stated that some use the out- dated MC 355 and some use the CW 2200 for requesting Medi-Cal verification from Medi-Cal applicants and recipi- ents. Counties told DHCS that they want to keep the MC 355 for Medi-Cal rather than use the CW 2200 for Medi-Cal as well. Why do counties want more forms? Covered California has provided CWDA Medi-Cal com- mittee with data about the Customer Service Center Call Line and the County Liaison Call line call response time below: NOTE: The 14 seconds is after the customer goes through the telephone tree, which can take much more than 14 sec- onds. On-Site County Visits DHCS, Program Review Section, has been conducting on-site county visits and discussions regarding technical and policy issues counties are ex- periencing. DHCS conducted three county visits last month. They are asking how to resolve technical and policy issues, and to prioritize those issues for resolution. Future site vis- its will be scheduled, including visits to northern California. DHCS seeks to strengthen partnerships with counties. How much information will be collected via county site visits be- fore needed changes will be put into place? Ms. Mollow said that identified issues will be addressed on an on-going ba- sis. DHCS will share the results of their visits with counties, via a master list of issues, with CWDA. Source: CWDA Self-Sufficiency Committee Meeting Minutes. CCWRO has submitted numerous Public Records Act Requests to the De- partment of Health Care Services regarding their on-site county visits. To date, DHCS has not provided any informa- tion about these visits. Counties received an additional $150 million dollars in their single allocation for Medi-Cal administration for 2015- 2016. Con’t from Page 1 ACA Customer Calls County Liaison call Activity Results Activity Results Average Wait Time 14 seconds Average Wait Time 4 seconds Service Level 92.3% Service Level 96.2 Average Handle Time 13.59 minutes Average Handle Time 14.27 minutes CCWRO Welfare News August 18 , 2015 #2015-07 – Page 3 Con’t from Page 2 u Child with Cerebral Palsy Denied IHSS by River- side County. – Riverside County incorrectly denied Ms. 2015048059’s December 17, 2014 application for In-Home Supportive Services (IHSS) Program benefits on behalf of her 2-year-old with a diagnosis of Cerebral Palsy and he is paraplegic (spastic). The recipient’s primary care physician submitted a completed SOC 873, IHSS Program Health Care Certification Form, dated January 26, 2015, stating that the recipient is unable to independently perform one or more activity of daily living, and one or more IHSS service is recommended in order to prevent the need for out-of-home care. It was further noted that the recipient is premature, not walking by himself. Recipient uses a walker (assisted walking) and is paraplegic (spastic). The county still de- nied IHSS to this child. The parent of the child asked for a state hearing and it was determined the recipient needed assistance in transfers, ambulation, rubbing skin\/reposition- ing, and care with prosthesis. The judge also held that the County has not met its burden demonstrating or establishing that the opinion of the Medical Professional in this matter should be disregarded. u A child with PTSD and ADHD put in danger by Santa Clara County when protective supervision was taken away – On February 9, 2015 Santa Clara County issued a notice to Ms. 2015049087 that her hours would be reduced from 216.12 hours a month down to 6.34 a month. Ms. 2015049087 receives Supplemental Security Income and is diagnosed with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), reactive attachment disorder, destructive behavior disorder, oppositional defiance disorder, Attention Deficit Hyper- active Disorder (ADHD), and mood disorder NOS. The record reflects the Recipient has received IHSS, includ- ing protective supervision since at least 2010, and that the County continued protective supervision after an assess- ment conducted in 2012. Ms. 2015049087 asked for a state hearing. At the hearing the social worker testified she had never met the Claimant or the Recipient prior to the January 14, 2015 assessment, and did not have any interaction with the child other than the visual curb side observation at the school. The social worker said the entire assessment took about one and half hours, of which the visual observation at the school took approximately five minutes. She also indi- cated she reviewed a psychological evaluation report (dated April 26, 2008), and various other documents provided by the Claimant, and determined that the behaviors described by the Claimant were antisocial behaviors for which pro- tective supervision cannot be authorized under the IHSS regulations. The judge concluded that the evidence in the case record establishes that due to her various medical di- agnoses, the Recipient displays severe behavioral problems which require the Claimant to constantly supervise her in other to prevent injury and gave her back the hours that the counties was trying to illegally take away from her. u Los Angeles County wrongfully denied IHSS to a child with autism because of a form that the county had or should have had. -Ms. 2015056461 received a notice of action from Los Angeles County denying IHSS services for her 5-year-old autistic son whose application for IHSS submitted on October 27, 2014 was denied. The county alleged that she did not submit the SOC 873 form to the county. The fact is that the SOC 873 was completed by her son’s physician, M.R., MD, of Los Angeles, on November 11, 2014. The following day she faxed the completed SOC 873 to her social worker. u San Bernardino County takes away protective super- vision from a 18-year old with Down Syndrome and sleep apnea. Effective August 22, 2014, San Bernardino County determined that Mr. 2015029053 was eligible for only 47 hours a month. Mr. 2015029053 is an 18-year-old male with a diagnosis of Down Syndrome, sleep apnea, and skin in- fections. His speech is difficult to understand at times. He receives Supplemental Security Income\/State Supplemen- tary payments. Mr. 2015029053 asked for a state hearing asserting that he is entitled to protective supervision. At the hearing, the County social worker stood by her case assess- ment and emphasized that the behaviors of concern, which the claimant’s mother reported at the home visit, were past behaviors, and that nothing recent was reported. The administrative record contains a copy of the SOC 821 form, dated April 24, 2014, by which the physician states that she has treated the claimant since today, and that the prognosis for the claimant’s Down Syndrome is permanent. The physician further indicates that the claimant has moder- ate memory deficit ( unable to remember phone numbers, emergency numbers ), severe disorientation ( patient will wander and not able to remember or orient to go home or back to school ), and severely impaired judgment ( does not distinguish between strangers or friends, may access or use appliances inappropriately, putting himself in danger ). The physician states that she is aware of an injury or acci- dent that the claimant has suffered due to deficits in mem- ory, orientation, or judgment ( left pizza in microwave too long and set fire; eating rotten or uncooked meat ). The physician also states that the claimant retains the mo- bility or physical capacity to place himself in a situation that would result in injury, hazard or accident. As additional comments, the physician writes, Parents constantly super- vise the patient due to his lack of judgment and ability to wander off. The judge held that In this matter, the evidence establishes that the claimant is non self-directing and mentally im- paired. Non self-direction is an inability, due to a mental impairment\/mental illness, for individuals to assess danger and the risk of harm, and therefore, the individuals would most likely engage in potentially dangerous activities that may cause self-harm. County Welfare Department Abuse REPORT CCWRO Welfare News August 18, 2015 #2015-07- Page 4 How Much Do We Spend and What Do We Get? A lot of Sanctions. Very Few Work. Welfare-to-Work OR Welfare-to-Sanction? $2.3 billion could be better used to lift California’s Children, who lead the Nation in Child Poverty, out of deep poverty. Source: State Department of Social Services WtW 25 reports WtW Update plus SB 1041 Impact Analysis June, 2015 California Welfare-to-Work Program Outcomes REPORT June, 2012 June, 2013 June, 2014 June, 2015 Number of Unduplicated Participants Participating in a WtW Activity 117,336 119,946 122,710 118,365 Sanctioned Previously and Currently 48,000 51,552 62,734 59,083 Noncompliance this Month 25,835 26,513 27373 38,150 Good Cause this Month 12,776 13,503 16,539 15,936 Set for Sanctioned this Month or Next Month 13,059 13,0100 10,834 22,214 TOTAL Number of Families Being Sanc- tioned and to be Sanctioned Next Month 61,859 64,562 73,568 81,297 PERCENTAGE Unduplicated Partici- pants Being Sanctioned this Month and to be Sanctioned Next Month 53% 54% 60% 69% Secondary Education 420 175 175 123 Self-Initiated Program (SIP) 10,078 10,506 7,784 6,280 TOTAL Participants in Secondary Educa- tion – College 10,498 10,935 7,959 6,403 Percentage of Secondary Education 9% 7% 6% 5% Dollar Loss to CalWORKs Families Due to Sanctions this Month Estimates at $125 Per Sanction $7,732,375 8,070,250 $9,196,000 $10,162,125 Number of Unduplicated Participants Who Entered Employment That Resulted In Termination of CalWORKs 4,108 3,567 4,528 Percentage of Unduplicated Participants Who Entered Employment That Resulted In Termination of CalWORKs 3% 3% 3% 4% Total Cost for Employment Services & Child Care $2,284,070,000 $2,284,070,000 $2,284,070,000 $2,284,070,000 Taxpayer Cost Per Unduplicated Participants Who Entered Employment That Resulted In Termination of Cal- WORKs $46,801 $46,334 $53,361 $42,036 ”
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” Coalition of California Welfare Rights Organizations, Inc. 1111 Howe Ave., Suite 150 Sacramento, CA 95825-8551 Telephone (916) 736-0616 Cell (916) 712-0071 Fax (916) 736-2645 CCWRO Welfare News CCWRO is an IOLTA funded support center serving IOLTA legal services programs in California. Types of Services Offered: Litigation, Co-Counseling, Fair Hearing, Representation, Consultation, Informational Services, Research Services, In-Depth Consultation and Welfare Training. Programs Covered: CalWORKs, Welfare to Work (WtW), Food Stamps, Media Cal, General Assistance & Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. All Rights Reserved. Contributors:Kevin Aslanian, Grace Galligher and Diane Aslanian http:\/\/www.ccwro.org August 18, 2015 Issue #2015-07 News Briefs In May 2015, USDA, FNS published a report on the results of an Oregon and Utah demonstration program to eliminate the mandatory application interview and replace it with an interview only if the state SNAP agency decides it is warranted. The results of the demonstration program showed that it did not impact the states error rate and it reduced time for benefit determination and improved ac- cess to SNAP benefits. For Federal Fiscal Year (FFY) 2015, accord- ing to a letter from USDA, FNS dated June 15, 2015, California received Supplemental Nutri- tion Assistance Education (SNAP-Ed) plan for $122,586,302.27,. This money will be distributed as follows: While many CalWORKs families, who live on fixed incomes less than 30% of the federal poverty level, starve the last week of the month when their SNAP benefits run out, we are spending $123 mil- lion on SNAP education? Why not give that $123 million to poor SNAP families who can provide true life lessons on how to live on $4 per day, per person. Now that should be worth millions. The new IHSS CMISP system has been sending counties overpayment bills. Counties have no con- fidence about the way these bills are being tracked in CMISP. Welcome to our world counties. Coun- ties have been doing this to CalWORKs and Cal- Fesh recipients for decades. WtW 24-month clock There are 5,000 cases that have reached the 24-month clock and only 4 may have received a time extender. DSS alleges that 20% of families who reach the 24-month time clock will receive an extender. FACT 0.08% extender is a more accurate number – a far cry from 20%. more on page 2 How is $122,586,302 USDA FNS SNAP- Ed dollars divided up for federal fiscal year 2015? Who Gets the Money? How Much Do they Get? CDSS $4,586.279 Cathlolic Charities $2,981,000 UC, Davis (UC CalFresh) $104,281,207 Draft House TANF Reauthorization Proposal of 2015 The House Ways and Means Subcommittee on Human Resources held a hearing on July 29, 2015 on the subcommittee’s draft TANF reauthorization Bill. TANF is the predecessor of the former Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC) program. Under AFDC, 70% of the funds were used as cash assistance to families and 30% was used for administration and em- ployment programs. TANF now only uses 30% of the funds for cash assis- tance while most of the other funds are used for anything other than meeting the basic survival needs of poor families of America. The committee asked what portion should be used for cash assistance. Don- na Pavetti, of the Center on Budget and Policies and Priorities, testified that only 50% should be used for what they call TANF core program that not only includes cash assistance to meet the basic survival needs of the fam- ily, but also pays for work activities and work support. Work activities includes the staff cost of state and county workers who impose full family sanctions upon families living in deep poverty often way below 25% of the federal poverty levels. Moreover, the work program for TANF recipi- ents is a segregated program designed to make sure that TANF recipients do not sit in the same room with non-TANF Americans in need of employment services. Thus, by supporting money for TANF, CBPP is promoting segre- gated employment services for TANF recipients. We attempted to ask Ms. Pavetti why the Center on Budget and Policies and Priorities supports less money for poor families who live below 25% of the federal poverty level. We also wanted to inform Ms. Pavetti that if 50% of the funds were used for cash assistance, childcare and segregated employ- ment services, it may very well result in less than 30% being used for cash assistance. Ms. Pavetti did not return our call. The committee draft has the following proposals: Elimination of caseload reduction credit Under the caseload reduction credit, states got credit for terminating families from TANF when the family did not get a job that would support the family-many ended up homeless or the kids ended up in foster care breaking up families. This is an anti-child, anti-family policy. Elimination of the definition of core\/noncore hours for participation in work activities all hours would be core hours . Giving states work participation rate credit for partial participation in work activities. Increasing community college vocational education from 1 to 2 years. Elimination of various ways States have been gaming the TANF laws to meet the federal work participation rates. Limiting the use of TANF funds for families with income below 200%. CCWRO submitted testimony on the draft that can be found on What’s New at www.ccwro.org. CCWRO Welfare News August 18, 2015 # 2015-07- page 2 Department of Health Care Services Seeks Guidance from Counties to Release Public Information to California’s Press and Advocates The revised OCAT system requires that welfare work- ers enter information into the OCAT system that has pre- viously been entered into CalWIN, C-IV and LEADER\/ GEARS. OCAT is welfare-to-work tool that does an ap- praisal for any CalWORKs recipient who is required to work in order to receive the CalWORKs fixed income that is less than 30% of the federal poverty level. Counties have asked DSS to provide guidance regard- ing reappraisal, initial appraisal and updates on appraisal. Reappraisal is defined in the duly promulgated regulation MPP 42-711.7. Appraisal is defined in MPP 42-711.52. After appraisal it is job club, or SIP, or remedial education. The only way counties can do an update of an initial ap- praisal is to go back in time and that is not in the cards in 2015. It appears that counties want more ways to sanction failure to cooperate for updating the appraisal ? At a May 14, 2015 CWDA meeting, Rene Mollow, Deputy Director for the State Department of Health Care Services appeared to receive permission from counties to release or not to release public information. According to the committee’s approved minutes of this meeting. Eligibility and enrollment data for Medi-Cal and Covered California. DHCS is required to report by the end of May. The report will contain high level state- wide aggregate data from SAWS on the number of case level renewals received by counties and those that were processed, and percent of individuals that retained coverage. Data will include 2014 plus initial data on 2015. DHCS has received inquiries on this data from consumer advocate groups and the press. A number of inquiries have been for renewal data on a county-by-county basis. Ms. Mollow asks Self Sufficiency about our desired response, which could be one of three: a. Refer folks directly to individual counties for informa- tion b. DHCS could provide the county-level information they have through SAWS c. DHCS could continue to not respond, not provide any information, because DHCS does not feel it tells the whole story. It is unclear as to what marching orders Ms. Mollow re- ceived from counties on whether or not to release public information to the press and advocates. We contacted Ms. Mollow about this article, to find out what direction did she get from CWDA, but she did not get back to us before we published this newsletter. Child Care News: In 2014 there were 92,071 unduplicated Welfare-ti-Work (WtW) participants with children under the age of 11, yet only 23%, or 21,177 cases received childcare. Why is that? Very simple counties are refusing to verify that families have child care before telling participants that they must either show up for a WtW activity or endure a re- duction of grant from $542 to $333 for families of 2. Many CalWORKs children are home alone because their parents, scared about sanctions, are forced to go to an activity (cho- sen by the welfare worker)without securing childcare. MC 355 and CW 2200- At the June 4, 2015 meeting of County Welfare Directors Association (CWDA) Medi-Cal Committee meeting, counties stated that some use the out- dated MC 355 and some use the CW 2200 for requesting Medi-Cal verification from Medi-Cal applicants and recipi- ents. Counties told DHCS that they want to keep the MC 355 for Medi-Cal rather than use the CW 2200 for Medi-Cal as well. Why do counties want more forms? Covered California has provided CWDA Medi-Cal com- mittee with data about the Customer Service Center Call Line and the County Liaison Call line call response time below: NOTE: The 14 seconds is after the customer goes through the telephone tree, which can take much more than 14 sec- onds. On-Site County Visits DHCS, Program Review Section, has been conducting on-site county visits and discussions regarding technical and policy issues counties are ex- periencing. DHCS conducted three county visits last month. They are asking how to resolve technical and policy issues, and to prioritize those issues for resolution. Future site vis- its will be scheduled, including visits to northern California. DHCS seeks to strengthen partnerships with counties. How much information will be collected via county site visits be- fore needed changes will be put into place? Ms. Mollow said that identified issues will be addressed on an on-going ba- sis. DHCS will share the results of their visits with counties, via a master list of issues, with CWDA. Source: CWDA Self-Sufficiency Committee Meeting Minutes. CCWRO has submitted numerous Public Records Act Requests to the De- partment of Health Care Services regarding their on-site county visits. To date, DHCS has not provided any informa- tion about these visits. Counties received an additional $150 million dollars in their single allocation for Medi-Cal administration for 2015- 2016. Con’t from Page 1 ACA Customer Calls County Liaison call Activity Results Activity Results Average Wait Time 14 seconds Average Wait Time 4 seconds Service Level 92.3% Service Level 96.2 Average Handle Time 13.59 minutes Average Handle Time 14.27 minutes CCWRO Welfare News August 18 , 2015 #2015-07 – Page 3 Con’t from Page 2 u Child with Cerebral Palsy Denied IHSS by River- side County. – Riverside County incorrectly denied Ms. 2015048059’s December 17, 2014 application for In-Home Supportive Services (IHSS) Program benefits on behalf of her 2-year-old with a diagnosis of Cerebral Palsy and he is paraplegic (spastic). The recipient’s primary care physician submitted a completed SOC 873, IHSS Program Health Care Certification Form, dated January 26, 2015, stating that the recipient is unable to independently perform one or more activity of daily living, and one or more IHSS service is recommended in order to prevent the need for out-of-home care. It was further noted that the recipient is premature, not walking by himself. Recipient uses a walker (assisted walking) and is paraplegic (spastic). The county still de- nied IHSS to this child. The parent of the child asked for a state hearing and it was determined the recipient needed assistance in transfers, ambulation, rubbing skin\/reposition- ing, and care with prosthesis. The judge also held that the County has not met its burden demonstrating or establishing that the opinion of the Medical Professional in this matter should be disregarded. u A child with PTSD and ADHD put in danger by Santa Clara County when protective supervision was taken away – On February 9, 2015 Santa Clara County issued a notice to Ms. 2015049087 that her hours would be reduced from 216.12 hours a month down to 6.34 a month. Ms. 2015049087 receives Supplemental Security Income and is diagnosed with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), reactive attachment disorder, destructive behavior disorder, oppositional defiance disorder, Attention Deficit Hyper- active Disorder (ADHD), and mood disorder NOS. The record reflects the Recipient has received IHSS, includ- ing protective supervision since at least 2010, and that the County continued protective supervision after an assess- ment conducted in 2012. Ms. 2015049087 asked for a state hearing. At the hearing the social worker testified she had never met the Claimant or the Recipient prior to the January 14, 2015 assessment, and did not have any interaction with the child other than the visual curb side observation at the school. The social worker said the entire assessment took about one and half hours, of which the visual observation at the school took approximately five minutes. She also indi- cated she reviewed a psychological evaluation report (dated April 26, 2008), and various other documents provided by the Claimant, and determined that the behaviors described by the Claimant were antisocial behaviors for which pro- tective supervision cannot be authorized under the IHSS regulations. The judge concluded that the evidence in the case record establishes that due to her various medical di- agnoses, the Recipient displays severe behavioral problems which require the Claimant to constantly supervise her in other to prevent injury and gave her back the hours that the counties was trying to illegally take away from her. u Los Angeles County wrongfully denied IHSS to a child with autism because of a form that the county had or should have had. -Ms. 2015056461 received a notice of action from Los Angeles County denying IHSS services for her 5-year-old autistic son whose application for IHSS submitted on October 27, 2014 was denied. The county alleged that she did not submit the SOC 873 form to the county. The fact is that the SOC 873 was completed by her son’s physician, M.R., MD, of Los Angeles, on November 11, 2014. The following day she faxed the completed SOC 873 to her social worker. u San Bernardino County takes away protective super- vision from a 18-year old with Down Syndrome and sleep apnea. Effective August 22, 2014, San Bernardino County determined that Mr. 2015029053 was eligible for only 47 hours a month. Mr. 2015029053 is an 18-year-old male with a diagnosis of Down Syndrome, sleep apnea, and skin in- fections. His speech is difficult to understand at times. He receives Supplemental Security Income\/State Supplemen- tary payments. Mr. 2015029053 asked for a state hearing asserting that he is entitled to protective supervision. At the hearing, the County social worker stood by her case assess- ment and emphasized that the behaviors of concern, which the claimant’s mother reported at the home visit, were past behaviors, and that nothing recent was reported. The administrative record contains a copy of the SOC 821 form, dated April 24, 2014, by which the physician states that she has treated the claimant since today, and that the prognosis for the claimant’s Down Syndrome is permanent. The physician further indicates that the claimant has moder- ate memory deficit ( unable to remember phone numbers, emergency numbers ), severe disorientation ( patient will wander and not able to remember or orient to go home or back to school ), and severely impaired judgment ( does not distinguish between strangers or friends, may access or use appliances inappropriately, putting himself in danger ). The physician states that she is aware of an injury or acci- dent that the claimant has suffered due to deficits in mem- ory, orientation, or judgment ( left pizza in microwave too long and set fire; eating rotten or uncooked meat ). The physician also states that the claimant retains the mo- bility or physical capacity to place himself in a situation that would result in injury, hazard or accident. As additional comments, the physician writes, Parents constantly super- vise the patient due to his lack of judgment and ability to wander off. The judge held that In this matter, the evidence establishes that the claimant is non self-directing and mentally im- paired. Non self-direction is an inability, due to a mental impairment\/mental illness, for individuals to assess danger and the risk of harm, and therefore, the individuals would most likely engage in potentially dangerous activities that may cause self-harm. County Welfare Department Abuse REPORT CCWRO Welfare News August 18, 2015 #2015-07- Page 4 How Much Do We Spend and What Do We Get? A lot of Sanctions. Very Few Work. Welfare-to-Work OR Welfare-to-Sanction? $2.3 billion could be better used to lift California’s Children, who lead the Nation in Child Poverty, out of deep poverty. Source: State Department of Social Services WtW 25 reports WtW Update plus SB 1041 Impact Analysis June, 2015 California Welfare-to-Work Program Outcomes REPORT June, 2012 June, 2013 June, 2014 June, 2015 Number of Unduplicated Participants Participating in a WtW Activity 117,336 119,946 122,710 118,365 Sanctioned Previously and Currently 48,000 51,552 62,734 59,083 Noncompliance this Month 25,835 26,513 27373 38,150 Good Cause this Month 12,776 13,503 16,539 15,936 Set for Sanctioned this Month or Next Month 13,059 13,0100 10,834 22,214 TOTAL Number of Families Being Sanc- tioned and to be Sanctioned Next Month 61,859 64,562 73,568 81,297 PERCENTAGE Unduplicated Partici- pants Being Sanctioned this Month and to be Sanctioned Next Month 53% 54% 60% 69% Secondary Education 420 175 175 123 Self-Initiated Program (SIP) 10,078 10,506 7,784 6,280 TOTAL Participants in Secondary Educa- tion – College 10,498 10,935 7,959 6,403 Percentage of Secondary Education 9% 7% 6% 5% Dollar Loss to CalWORKs Families Due to Sanctions this Month Estimates at $125 Per Sanction $7,732,375 8,070,250 $9,196,000 $10,162,125 Number of Unduplicated Participants Who Entered Employment That Resulted In Termination of CalWORKs 4,108 3,567 4,528 Percentage of Unduplicated Participants Who Entered Employment That Resulted In Termination of CalWORKs 3% 3% 3% 4% Total Cost for Employment Services & Child Care $2,284,070,000 $2,284,070,000 $2,284,070,000 $2,284,070,000 Taxpayer Cost Per Unduplicated Participants Who Entered Employment That Resulted In Termination of Cal- WORKs $46,801 $46,334 $53,361 $42,036 ”
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” Coalition of California Welfare Rights Organizations, Inc. 1111 Howe Ave., Suite 150 Sacramento, CA 95825-8551 Telephone (916) 736-0616 Cell (916) 712-0071 Fax (916) 736-2645 CCWRO Welfare News CCWRO is an IOLTA funded support center serving IOLTA legal services programs in California. Types of Services Offered: Litigation, Co-Counseling, Fair Hearing, Representation, Consultation, Informational Services, Research Services, In-Depth Consultation and Welfare Training. Programs Covered: CalWORKs, Welfare to Work (WtW), Food Stamps, Media Cal, General Assistance & Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. All Rights Reserved. Contributors:Kevin Aslanian, Grace Galligher and Diane Aslanian http:\/\/www.ccwro.org October 10, 2015 Issue #2015-08 News Briefs 4Los Angeles County’s Call Center requires callers to enter their customer ID and PIN before they are able to talk to anyone. This is in lieu of calling the assigned caseworker. Would not hav- ing a customer ID and PIN keep someone from re- porting income to avoid an overpayment? Why do beneficiaries of Los Angeles County public ben- efits have to enter an ID and PIN number before they can talk to their public servants? 4Los Angeles County continues the long- standing practice of denying CalFresh benefits to the elderly whose income is between 133% and 200% of the federal poverty level. In addition, DPSS compute benefits based on the actual shelter costs. DPSS has not programmed the computer to comply with state law, thus, the law is often be- ing violated. DPSS has tried training and issuing flyers to no avail. Meanwhile, there are many low income elderly being denied CalFresh benefits or underpayments. What does DPSS plan to do? More flyers and trainings. DPSS refuses to review all cases with elderly households members to in- sure that they received full shelter deductions. 4Los Angeles County refuses to accept appli- cations from asylum applicants, U-Visa applicants and other immigrants. According to legal services advocates of Los Angeles County, DPSS orally deny these folks without issuing notices of action. Oral denials are illegal if any person enters the county welfare department and asks to apply for benefits. 4Effective November 1, 2015, San Francisco County will provide diapers as a CalWORKs ben- efit. When the program is in full operation it will serve 1,300 families at the cost of $479,000 a year. The program will be operated by Help a Mother Out. www.helpamotherout.org 4Effective October 1, 2015 there will be no cost-of-living increase for SNAP\/CalFresh. The shelter cost will go up to $504, which is a $14 in- crease. About 6,000 children will endure a 24-month penalty this Christmas. According to the Brown Administration, All County Letter 15-59, a Christ- mas present for about 6,000 impoverished CalWORKs children already liv- ing in deep poverty, will take effect by December 31, 2015. That is when the 24-month clock, passed by California’s Democratic Legislature, joins only two other anti-poor states, Arkansas and Idaho, to limit CalWORKs to 24-months. Federal law allows the state up to 60-months. Over 31 red states adopted the 60-month timeline. Just in time for Christmas, California has a gift for poor kids more poverty. Putting it in human terms, Ms. Jones and her 3 year-old who currently recieve $569 as month will get $350 in January. Her rent is $500 can’t pay the rent means homelessness with a three-year old. Now that is compassion California style. County Children Alameda 360 Calaveras 2 Colusa 6 Contra Costa 46 Del Norte 20 El Dorado 8 Fresno 278 Imperial 66 Kern 16 Kings 20 Lake 8 Lassen 16 Los Angeles 2180 Madera 16 Marin 4 Mariposa 2 Mendocino 6 Merced 46 Monterey 10 Napa 4 Orange 28 Placer 8 Riverside 282 County Children Sacramento 688 San Benito 10 San Bernardino 126 San Diego 504 San Francisco 42 San Joaquin 120 San Luis Obispo 12 San Mateo 8 Santa Barbara 40 Santa Clara 32 Santa Cruz 16 Shasta 6 Solano 68 Sonoma 20 Stanislaus 136 Sutter 16 Tulare 464 Tuolumne 2 Ventura 42 Yolo 30 Yuba 12 Statewide Total 5826 Number of children in each county hitting the 24-month clock by Christmas CCWRO Welfare News October 10, 2015 # 2015-08- page 2 Los Angeles County Contends That A Person Who Completed The CalFresh Redetermination Was a No Show – Los Angeles CalFresh beneficiary B10XS86 re- ceived a letter that he has a 9-2-15 telephone redetermina- tion interview with his worker at the DPSS Lancaster dis- trict office. The worker never called. He called the call center who made an appointment for him on 9-14-15 at 9 am. That morning, he checked in and at 10 am nobody had called him. He went to the window and finally, a supervisor talked to him. The supervisor assigned another worker to complete the redetermination process including the inter- view. He then went home. On 9-17-15 he received a notice of action that his CalFresh benefits will stop because he no showed for his appointment. That is a blatant lie said Mr. B10XS86, I not only showed up, but I completed the in- terview. Placer County Still Imposing the IHSS 7% Reduction – Ms. 1173977 received a notice of action dated 9-14-15 from the Placer County IHSS office saying that her authorized hours have been reduced by 7.0 percent. This was a genuine CMIPS II-generated notice of action. Seems like the IHSS authority in Placer County was not aware of the fact that the 7% reduction was repealed on 7-1-15 by the State Legisla- ture. CALHEERS Turns A Refugee Medi-Cal Case to Re- stricted Scope Medi-Cal – Ms. 1B52G38 arrived in the United States as a refugee in 1994 and received Medi-Cal. She received a notice of action from Covered California that her Medi-Cal has been changed to restricted-scope on 6-01-15. Somehow CalHEERS not only redesignated her Medi-Cal eligibility but also assigned her a new Cal- HEERS case number. Conflicting NOAs From Sacramento County Ms. 1B4SP09 received a CalWorKs notice of action dated 8-24- 15 stating, As of 09-01-15, the County is changing your monthly cash aid from $670 to $444. Here’s why: Your family income has changed. When your family income changes, your cash aid amount also changes. Ms. 1B4SP09 received another notice of action, also dated 8-24-15. This one states You recently told the County facts about your case. The county looked at these facts and has figured out that your cash aid will not change at this time. Which one can Ms. 1B4SP09 believe? Los Angeles County Refuses To Replace Lost Benefits Timely and Is At Least 58 Days Late – In the case of Ms. SH# 14318155, the County of Los Angeles forwarded the demand for reimbursement of $201.31 for the month of September 2014, to the Auditor Controller’s Office after determining that Ms. SH# 14318155 is entitled for replace- ment of lost benefits. As of December 8, 2014 the claim was still pending with the Auditor Controller’s office. ACL 13-67 indicates that if the investigation is not complet- ed within 25 days, the county must issue repayment of the lost or stolen benefits pending the completion of the inves- tigation. Los Angeles County still refused to issue replace- ment benefits to Ms. SH# 14318155 when she appeared for a state hearing. San Luis Obispo County Endangered the Life Of an Eight Year Old Child With Autism Ms. 15055286, is an 8 year old boy who resides with his parents and two sib- lings. Ms. 15055286 is autistic and has speech and language impairments. After receiving protective supervision for sev- eral years the County decided to stop protective supervision effective 3-1-15. Fortunately, Ms. 15055286 timely filed for a state hearing and received Aid Paid Pending. The judge ruled that the county did not have enough evidence to stop protective supervision. . San Diego County Denies IHSS Services To A Child Eli- gible For Services Mr. 15055354 applied for IHSS on 12-16-14. On 2-13-15 the county social worker attempted to conduct an assessment. At the time of the application, Minor Child 15055354 was living in a motel. Later he and his mother moved into a women’s shelter. On 2-19-15, San Diego County mailed a Notice of Action informing his mother that his application for IHSS services was being denied because he does not live in his own home. San Diego County’s position was that the denial was correct because a women’s shelter is not a home under the appli- cable regulations. Further, while the claimant was living at his own home at the time of the application, he is required to live in a home (though not necessarily the same one) throughout the application\/evaluation process. A person is eligible for IHSS-R who is living in his\/her own home and who meets all SSI\/SSP eligibility criteria, except for income in excess of SSI\/SSP eligibility standards. ( 30-755.113) San Diego County made several mistakes in this case. Ac- cording to the state regulation EAS 30-759.2 Applica- County Client A b u s e Report Con’t on Page 3 CCWRO Welfare News October 10 , 2015 #2015-08 – Page 3 Con’t from Page 2 tions shall be processed, including eligibility determina- tion and needs assessment, and notice of action mailed no later than 30 days following the date the written ap- plication is completed. Services shall be provided, or arrangements for their provision shall have been made, within 15 days after an approval notice of action is mailed. San Diego County defined home too narrowly. Prior to March 27, 2000, a person’s own home was defined in state regulations as the place in which an individual chooses to reside. An individual’s own home does not include an acute care hospital, Skilled Nursing Facility\/ Intermediate Care Facility, community care facility, or board and care facility. A person receiving an SSI\/SSP payment for a nonmedical out-of-home living arrange- ment is not considered to be living in his or her own home. ( 30-701(o)(2)), renumbered from 30-753(o) (2), November 14, 1998; revised March 27, 2000) The regulations cited above were revised but then rein- stated because the amended regulations had been issued without meeting the requirements of the Administrative Procedures Act. (Lubahn v. Saenz, Preliminary Injunc- tion, Sacramento Superior Court, June 2, 2000) Under state law, the purpose of the IHSS Program is to provide those supportive services to Aged, Blind and Disabled persons who are unable to perform the servic- es themselves and who cannot safely remain in their homes or abodes of their own choosing unless these ser- vices are provided. (WIC 12300(a)) Mr. 15055354 requested a state hearing and the judge held that San Diego County was wrong to deny IHSS services to Mr. 15055354. The Judge held that a wom- en’s shelter is not an acute care hospital, Skilled Nursing Facility\/Intermediate Care Facility, community care fa- cility, or board and care facility and as such, constituted a home for purposes of receiving IHSS services. Los Angeles County Violates The Law And Endan- gers The Lives Of Disabled Children – On June 18, 2014, Ms. 15062072 applied for IHSS benefits on behalf of her three-year-old grandson (applicant). On Decem- ber 15, 2014, the county sent a notice of action that de- nied this application. State regulation 30-759.2 provides that an application shall be processed within 30 days. This application was processed over 150 days late. On February 3, 2015, the claimant filed a hearing request to contest the denial of the applicant’s IHSS application. During a pre-hearing review of the claimant’s file, the county determined that the claimant’s IHSS application was denied in error. On April 17, 2015, the claimant and the county entered into a conditional withdrawal agreement, where the county agreed to rescind the December 15, 2014 notice of action and the denial of the claimant’s IHSS application; conduct an assessment of the applicant’s IHSS needs; and conduct an assessment of the applicant’s need for protective supervi- sion effective June 18, 2014. On May 22, 2015, the claimant asked that her hearing re- quest be reopened because the county did not comply with the terms of the conditional withdrawal agreement dated April 17, 2015. This request was granted. The hearing was held on July 2, 2015 in Los Angeles Coun- ty. The claimant, the applicant, and a county representa- tive were present at the hearing. At the hearing the county agreed to rescind the action and hopefully issue benefits af- ter more than a year from the date of application. Sacramento Denies CalFresh Application Without A No- tice Of Action – On July 31, 2015 Sacramento County was informed that RN 504064 applied for CalFresh benefits on 3-3-15. On 4-6-15 CalWIN shows that the case was denied, but no notice of action was ever mailed to the applicant. Merced County CalFresh Interviews Plus 30 Days From The Date Of Application & Does Not Use The CW 2200 – Mr. RN 503041 applied for CalFresh on 2-3-15. On 2-3-15 the applicant was given an appointment date for 3-10-15. EAS 63-300.46 states: The CWD shall schedule all interviews as promptly as pos- sible to ensure eligible households receive an opportunity to participate within 30 days after the application is filed. The special circumstances of the household, including house- holds with working members, must be considered to the ex- tent practicable, when interviews are scheduled. If a house- hold misses its scheduled interview, the CWD shall send the household a Notice of Missed Interview (NOMI). The CWD shall reschedule if the household requests another interview within 30 days of the initial application filed. The application was denied on 3-23-15 for allegedly fail- ure to provide verification. The DSS report does not reveal whether Merced County used the CW 2200 to request the verification. ACL 14-26 mandates that the counties use the CW 22000 when requesting verification. Legal Service Practice Pointer: Any termination for failure to provide verification without the CW 2200 is an defective negative action and the county should rescind the negative action. CCWRO Welfare News October 10, 2015 #2015-08- Page 4 How much do Californians spent and what do they get? A lot of sanctions and very few jobs. Is this Welfare-to-Work or Welfare-to-Sanction? FACT: California leads the nation in child poverty. $2.2 billion could be better used to lift California’s children out of poverty rather than more sanctions. Source: State Department of Social Services WtW 25 reports July, 2012 July, 2013 July, 2014 July, 2015 Number of Unduplicated Participants Participating in a WtW Activity 116,000 119,946 123,637 116,709 Sanctioned Previously and Currently 49,108 51,876 62,973 59,348 Noncompliance this Month 24,927 25,073 27470 29,897 Good Cause this Month 14,200 13,319 16,516 17,138 Set for Sanctions this Month or Next Month 10,727 11,754 10,954 12,759 TOTAL Number of Families Being Sanc- tioned and to be Sanctioned Next Month 59,835 63,630 73,927 72,107 PERCENTAGE Unduplicated Participants being sanctioned this month and next month 52% 53% 60% 62% Secondary Education 317 122 110 100 Self-Initiated Program (SIP) 9,395 8,204 7,457 5,893 TOTAL Participants in Secondary Educa- tion – College 9,712 8,326 7,585 5,993 Percentage of Secondary Education 8% 7% 6% 5% Dollar Loss to CalWORKs Families Due to Sanctions this Month Estimates at $125 Per Sanction $7,479,375 $7,953, $9,240,875 $9,013,375 Number of Unduplicated Participants Who Entered Employment That Resulted In Termination of CalWORKs 4116 4,108 3,336 4,240 Percentage of Unduplicated Participants Who Entered Employment That Resulted In Termination of CalWORKs 4% 3% 3% 4% Total Cost for Employment Services & Child Care $2,284,070,000 $2,284,070,000 Taxpayer Cost Per Unduplicated Participants Who Entered Employment That Resulted In Termination of CalWORKs $46,243 $46,334 $57,056 $44,891 WtW Update plus SB 1041 Impact AnalysisJuly, 2015 California Welfare-to-Work Program Outcomes REPORT 0% 5% 10% 2012 2013 2014 2015 WtW Secondary Education 45% 50% 55% 60% 65% 2012 2013 2014 2015 WtW Sanctions of Unduplicated Participants WtW Sanctions of Unduplicated Participants WtW Secondary Education Non-Core the Only Possible Non-Core Activity ”
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” Coalition of California Welfare Rights Organizations, Inc. 1111 Howe Ave., Suite 150 Sacramento, CA 95825-8551 Telephone (916) 736-0616 Cell (916) 712-0071 Fax (916) 736-2645 CCWRO Welfare News CCWRO is an IOLTA funded support center serving IOLTA legal services programs in California. Types of Services Offered: Litigation, Co-Counseling, Fair Hearing, Representation, Consultation, Informational Services, Research Services, In-Depth Consultation and Welfare Training. Programs Covered: CalWORKs, Welfare to Work (WtW), Food Stamps, Media Cal, General Assistance & Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. All Rights Reserved. http:\/\/www.ccwro.org November 25, 2015 Issue #2015-09 more on page 2 Segregated WtW 24-Month Clock OK For a long time, we have been critical of the WtW-24- month time clock. We have now changed our position. We have concluded that the 24-month clock is not one of the most evil provisions of the WtW segregated program in California. The major difference between the WtW policy before the 24-month clock and post 24-month clock, is that Self-Initiated Program (SIP) students are generally limited to 36-months of school, whereas before they were allowed to attend school for 48-months. Post 24-month clock requirements excuse welfare-to- work (WtW) recipients from meeting the federal core program requirements for the first 24 months. Before the 24-month clock if they did not meet the federal core requirements within the first 24-month, they were sanctioned. The only exception generally were SIPs and participation in programs to address substance abuse, mental health and domestic violence issues. Participation in substance abuse, mental and domestic violence issues were always minimal counties rarely, if ever, used all of the funds that they received for sub- stance abuse mental health treatment. So in essence rather than being subject to the core participation requirements from day 1, participants are subject to the core requirements from day 1 of the 25th month. The statute has some exemptions, but those ex- emptions are very nebulous and incomprehensible. The post 24-month promise of flexibility thus allow- ing more choices for WtW participants, has never ma- terialized. Neither DSS nor the counties were serious about affording participants’ real choices. DSS was not serious because they deferred to the counties and counties were not serious about it because it would impede counties ability to meet the federal work par- ticipation rates for which they would be fiscally liable. Meanwhile, transportation took a dive in 2015 from 60% to 58%. SANCTIONS GO UP – Sanctions are climbing and fewer CalWORKs recipients are allowed to get a col- lege education to achieve self-sufficiency. DSS sta- tistics show that sanctions increased because 200,000 Year WtW Upduplicated Participants Receiving Transport. Percentage Receiving Transporation Estimated Dollars Not Paid to WtW Participants 9\/12 117,372 63,310 54% $6.2 million 9\/13 119,946 64,915 54% $6.4 million 9\/14 123,637 73,600 59% $7.2 million 9\/15 116,709 67,182 58% $6.6 million CALIFORNIA’S 48-MONTH CLOCK As of 2013, the majority of states and the District of Columbia (40 out of 51) ap- ply the full federal 60-month limit to their TANF programs (as California did initially until from 1998 to 2011). Four other states match California’s 48-month time limit, while the remaining six states apply a 24- or 36-month limit. Source:Rand Report- Sep- tember, 2015 cases with children under 6 were asked to participate in a WtW activity without verifying that supportive services, child care and transportation, were actually available so they could participate. A large number of sanctions were a result of lack of supportive services that has always been the case. SB 1041 has successfully driven up the sanction rates for unduplicated WtW participants from 42% in 2012 to 51% in 2015. In human terms this means that in 2012 there were 50,000 sanctioned families living in deep poverty, while in 2015, there were 60,000. That is 10,000 more families and an estimated 20,0000 kids, many under 5, who were shoved deeper into poverty by the changes in SB 1041. COUNTIES NOT PAYING TRANSPORTATION TO FAMILIES LIVING BELOW 30% OF THE FEDERAL POVERTY RATE 1 CCWRO Welfare News November 25, 2015 # 2015-09- page 2 Con’t from Page 2 County Client Abuse Report 4LOS ANGELES COUNTY WRONGFULLY DENIES CHILD CARE – Ms. 2015048446 began work- ing on November 5, 2014 in Los Angeles County. Her mother provided childcare services for her daughter beginning No- vember 5, 2014. On that same day, Ms. 2015048446 informed the social worker that she was employed. The social worker accepted her request for childcare service and told her that he would contact her in two weeks and provide her with form(s) for her employer to complete. The social worker did not contact her in two weeks, nor did the social worker provide her with any form(s) for her employer to complete. She went to the county’s office on December 4, 2014 and made a second request for childcare services, but the social worker did not provide her with any dform(s). The county finally provided her with form(s) and a Request for Employment Verification in January 2015. Los Angeles County then decided to pay child care from January 22, 2015 rather than November 5, 2014. She asked for a haering and the jduge ordered the County to pay child care for the period of November 5, 2014 through January 22, 2015. During 2014-2015 Los Angeles County received $108, 300,103 from the state to pay for child care. Los Angeles returned $27,816,235 to the State as they were not able to spend the child care money. 4 CalWORKs MOM PREVENTED FROM SELF-SUFFICIENCY BY STANISLAUS COUN- TY Ms. 2015082254 attends school to become self-sufficient. Her morning starts at 6 am. It consists of making breakfast for her children aged are 14 and 8. She drives them to school at differ- ent locations. Both children are A students. In addition, she helps her father, who has Parkinson’s disease, to go to medical appointments and running errands etc. When Ms. 2015082254 went to her WtW Orientation and Ap- praisal she was told she would have to participate in the activ- ity of Job Retention. She told the appraiser at that time that she was attending school. She was told she would have to en- gage in a certain amount of WtW Program hours and was told verification was needed for the school program. She faxed to her school, verification forms given to her by the county and assumed the school submitted them to the county, in October 2014. Ms. 2015082254 was told that a number of hours were needed for her to complete her WtW participation and she was assigned to Job Retention for that purpose. She did not choose this activity but was given a paper in which her activ- ity was job retention and was told to sign it. Before she was assigned to this activity, the claimant told the county worker who assigned this activity that she was attend- ing school and that she was taking care of her kids who had to be taken to and picked up from school. She had no one else to do this for her. Child care expenses were not offered to her at that time. No one explained to her what the activity of Job Retention entailed. She was not told that the school- ing could be part of her WtW activities at that time. How- ever, later this was explained to her by her county worker, but not on the day she signed the WtW activity form. She called her worker subsequently, about 2 days later, and was then told the school might be allowed as credit toward her WtW activity but she had to submit verifications. When she signed the WtW Activity Plan for Job Retention no one explained to her the option of having a third- party neutral evaluation. On February 24, 2015 Stanislaus County issued a notice of action proposing to impose a sanction by reducing her mea- ger monthly benefit of $515 down to $331 a month. The county testified that it was aware that she was already enrolled in a Pharmacy technician program and requested verification. The county noted that the enrollment verifica- tion for the Pharmacy Technician Program that the claim- ant submitted to the county was insufficient for verification purposes. The county never told her what was insufficient. The hearing decision held: The claim is granted in that as the county failed to properly determine the claimant’s eligibility to a SIP, the county’s sanctioning of the claimant for non-participation in the WtW Program is not sustained. The county shall rescind its February 24, 2015 NOA sanc- tioning the claimant for non-participation in the WtW Pro- gram and restore the claimant’s CalWORKs Program grant to $515 per month effective April 1, 2015. The claim is remanded to the county to determine the claim- ant’s eligibility for a SIP given her enrollment and continuing classes in her Pharmacy Technician Program. Upon remand, the county shall further determine whether the claimant is eligible to a WtW Program exemption based on her care of a disabled person in her household. The county shall issue NOAs to the claimant informing her of the county’s deter- minations of her eligibility for a SIP and her eligibility for an exemption from the WtW Program due to her care for a disabled individual in her household. The claimant’s right to file a timely request for hearing disputing these county determinations is expressly reserved. 4 LOS ANGELES COUNTY SANCTIONS AN INDIVIDUAL ON DIALYSIS On May 6, 2015, Los Angeles County mailed a notice of action reducing the benefits of Mr. 2015138142 from $561 down to $342 a month. Mr. 2015138142 is very ill and he is on dialysis. But that did not stop the county from trying to sanction Mr. 2015138142. The county not only issued a notice, but refused to ac- knowledge good cause and revoke the notice of action. The county went to the hearing, forcing this severely disabled person to appear in person and explain that he is on dialysis. At the hearing the county finally capitulated and agreed to reconsider their good cause determination. The county still refused to admit that being on dialysis was good cause. The county only agreed to make Mr. 2015138142 come to the wel- fare office again so the GAIN worker can decide if a person on dialysis can be sanctioned. It is possible that this person could again be sanctioned again – not having transportation and being too sick to go to the Los Angeles County GAIN office to see a worker. 2 CCWRO Welfare News November 25, 2015 #2015-09- Page 3 Welfare-to-Work or Welfare-to-Sanction? Sanctions = 42% Jobs= 4% FACT: California leads the nation in child poverty. $2.2 billion could be better used to lift California’s children out of poverty rather than more sanctions. September 2012 September 2013 September 2014 September 2015 Number of Unduplicated Participants Participating in a WtW Activity 117,372 119,946 123,637 116,709 Sanctioned Previously and Currently 49,870 51,876 62,973 59,348 PERCENTAGE Unduplicated Participants being sanctioned this month 42% 53% 60% 62% Secondary Education 414 122 110 100 Self-Initiated Program (SIP) 10,241 8,204 7,457 5,893 TOTAL Participants in Secondary Educa- tion – College 10,655 8,326 7,585 5,993 Percentage of Secondary Education 9% 7% 6% 5% Dollar Loss to CalWORKs Families Due to Sanctions this Month Estimates at $125 Per Sanction $6,233,750 $7,953, $9,240,875 $9,013,375 Number of Unduplicated Participants Who Entered Employment That Resulted In Termination of CalWORKs 4,286 4,108 3,336 4,240 Percentage of Unduplicated Participants Who Entered Employment That Resulted In Termination of CalWORKs 4% 3% 3% 4% WtW Update plus SB 1041 Impact AnalysisJuly, 2015 California SEGREGATED Welfare-to-Work Program Outcomes REPORT 0% 5% 10% 2012 2013 2014 2015 WtW Secondary Education California’s Epployment Program for CalWORKs is SEGREGATED- We Need to END SEGREGATION of California’s Poor Families!! QUESION : Why is California’s Welfare-to-Work Progam SEGREGATED ? ANSWER: Congress authorized over $3.3 billion a year to operate employment programs for Amer- icans in the most recently reauthorized WIA act P.L. 113-128. In California there is another estimated $5.6 billion employment programs for Califor-nians. 45% 50% 55% 60% 65% 2012 2013 2014 2015 WtW Sanctions of Unduplicated Participants WtW Secondary Education Percentage of WtW Undupli- cated Participants Sanctioned Source: State Department of Social Services WtW 25 reports 3 ”
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” Coalition of California Welfare Rights Organizations, Inc. 1111 Howe Ave., Suite 150 Sacramento, CA 95825-8551 Telephone (916) 736-0616 Cell (916) 712-0071 Fax (916) 736-2645 CCWRO Welfare News CCWRO is an IOLTA funded support center serving IOLTA legal services programs in California. Types of Services Offered: Litigation, Co-Counseling, Fair Hearing, Representation, Consultation, Informational Services, Research Services, In-Depth Consultation and Welfare Training. Programs Covered: CalWORKs, Welfare to Work (WtW), Food Stamps, Media Cal, General Assistance & Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. All Rights Reserved. Contributors:Kevin Aslanian, Grace Galligher and Diane Aslanian http:\/\/www.ccwro.org November 30, 2015 Issue #2015-10 more on page 2 California Child Welfare Services Finds Easy Targets – Children from Poor Families. Child Welfare Services program is essentially limited to poor children because federal funding is available for children who would otherwise be eligible for AFDC under the 1996 rules. This means that the child welfare system only targets poor fam- ilies. When the child is removed from the home, a petition to remove the child is filed to determine if the child should remain in or out of home placement. Upon the first appearance in court at the detention hearing, the judge will appoint a lawyer if the par- ent can’t afford a lawyer. If CPS recommends continued out of home placement, the judge will make an order for visitation. After the child is removed from a CalWORKs family, the par- ent loses eligibility for CalWORKs. CPS demands that the parent enroll in parenting classes, go to drug and alcohol coun- seling, take drug tests, etc. 70% of the children are removed for neglect. Neglect is a by-product of families subsisting on fixed incomes less than 30% of the federal poverty level. On February 8, 2008, the San Jose Mercury posted a story about CPS. In part, the story is as follows: In this Sacramento courtroom, attorneys spend two minutes on the case of a 3-year-old sent to the chil- dren’s shelter after being found in a filthy home. The case of a teenager anxious to reconnect with lost sib- lings gets three minutes, yet his desperation cannot be felt; he’s absent from his own hearing. Should a mother’s right to her child be terminated? The court date opens and closes in 60 seconds. Parent and child are legally severed for life. By 11:30 a.m., 14 cases into a 21-case morning, Sac- ramento Superior Court Referee Daniel Horton is anxious. C’mon folks, we can do this! Let’s go, let’s go, let’s go! he shouts. OK, counsel, we can do this, let’s go, let’s get it done. It’s like driving a car. Sit down and buckle up. Scenes like this repeat daily in the state’s juvenile dependency courts, a little-known arm of the justice system deciding the fate of families whose children have been removed by social workers. http:\/\/www. mercurynews.com\/ci_8210271 California Child Welfare Services Caseload Type of Case Number of Cases Getting Foster Care Payments 43,798 Emergency Response 39,802 Family Maintenance 23,663 Family Reunification 23,192 Permanent Placement 33,708 Family Reunification 23,192 Payments to Children Eligible for CalWORKs\/AFDC Where AFDC\/CalWORKs Eligible Children Live Monthly Welfare Benefit Levels Foster Care Group Home (No TANF\/CalWORKs work requirement, no asset or income test) $8,300 Foster Family Agency- (No TANF\/CalWORKs work requirement, no asset or income test) $2,075 Adoption Assistance for Adoptive Parents- (No TANF\/ CalWORKs work requirement, no asset or income test) $972 Foster Family Home – (No TANF\/CalWORKs work requirement, no asset or income test) $916 Federal Guardian Assistance – (No TANF\/CalWORKs work requirement, no asset or income test) $790 Kinship Guardian Assistance – (No TANF\/CalWORKs work requirement, no asset or income test) $751 Living with Natural Parents getting CalWORKs- (TANF\/CalWORKs work requirement, asset and income test the individuals getting these welfare checks are getting an average fixed income at less than 30% of the federal poverty rate.) $205 CHILD WELFARE\/FOSTER SERVICES PROGRAM ANNUAL EXPENDITURES $2,2 billion NOTE: Many of these cases are a duplicated count because in a a given year the same case can be emer- gency response, familiy maintenance, family reunfina- tion and and permanent placement CCWRO Welfare News November 30, 2015 # 2015-10- page 2 Con’t from Page 2 Nothing has changed since 2008. Poor parents are still afforded third class justice in California. In addition, poor families are not even entitled to ad- ministrative due process of law in California. Califor- nia has had the unlawful policy of refusing to grant a 45 CFR 205.10 hearing to poor families whose children have been removed. When the court orders services such as reasonable visitation or the atten- dance of parenting classes, the social worker deter- mines the parameters of the services by which the parent(s) must live by and obey. California pays for the social paid for with federal IV-B and IV-E dollars. In one case, the dependent minor was 3 years old but the worker required the mother to attend parenting classes designed for a teenager. The mother complied in order to get her child returned. The Federal Child Welfare Services Manual clearly requires California to provide child welfare services clients with an administrative hearing to challenge the reasonableness of the social worker’s decisions. Since the enactment of IV-B and IV-E California has intentionally REFUSED to afford due process to victims of the child welfare services system. Had California had the administrative hearing process, the mother of the 3 year old could have challenged the social worker’s requirement. Federal law originates from the same Due Process provisions that CalWORKs and CalFresh use–45 CFR 205.10. Due process requires that the child welfare services social worker issue an adequate no- tice of action, including a right to a hearing, if the recipient of the notice of action disagrees with the so- cial workers’ determination. If the social worker decides to modify the visita- tion, then the social worker shall, and not may, issue a timely and adequate notice of action changing the visitation. If the recipient files for a timely request for a hearing, then the old visitation stays in effect until the matter is resolved by the hearing authorities. And this is called DUE PROCESS of LAW? Cali- fornia’s parents of impoverished families are endur- ing deep poverty living on a fixed income that less than 30% of the federal poverty level. Meanwhile the TANF State Budget takes $1.5 billion out of the CalWORKs program as a contribution to the State General Fund . Finally, the constitutional rights of California’s poor parents to due process have been emasculated by de- nying them decent court representation and access to the administrative hearing process. The 2015 Child Welfare Manual. Question: Do the regulations at 45 CFR 205.10 require fair hearings for appeals related to services as well as financial claims? Answer: Yes. The regulations at 1355.30 (p)(2) provide that the procedures for hearings found in 45 CFR 205.10 shall apply to all programs funded under titles IV-B and IV-E of the Social Security Act. Fair hearings in relation to services as well as financial claims are therefore cov- ered under this regulation. The Department believes that the close programmatic and fiscal relationship between titles IV-E and IV-B makes a fair hearings requirement appropriate. The process for fair hearings under section 205.10 is essentially the same for services hearings as for financial hearings. However, because the substantive portion of the regulations provides no examples of ser- vice issues, the State has the option of modifying the context of the hearing to accommodate services program complaints. The hearing process under either situation requires that recipients be advised of their right to a hear- ing, that they may be represented by an authorized rep- resentative, and that there be a timely notice of the date and place of the hearing. The following paragraphs, excerpted from the now ob- solete section 1392.11, may be used as guidance for the hearings related to services issues. The State must have a provision for a fair hearing, under which applicants and recipients may appeal denial of or exclusion from a service program, failure to take account of recipient choice of service or a determination that the individuals must participate in the service program. The results of appeals must be formally recorded and all applicants and recipients must be advised of their right to appeal and the procedures for such appeal. There must be a system through which recipients may present grievances about the operation of the service program. Examples of service issues in title IV-B that might result in a grievance or request for a hearing include: Agency failure to offer or provide appropriate pre-placement preventive services or reunification services; Agency may not have placed child in the most family-like setting in close proximity to his parents; Parents were not in- formed of their rights to participate in periodic adminis- trative reviews; Agency failed to provide services agreed to in case plan; A request for a specific service is denied or not acted upon; and Agency failure to carry out terms of adoption assistance agreements. Source\/Date: ACYF-CB-PIQ-83-04 (10\/26\/83) Legal and Related References: 45 CFR 1355.30 (k), 205.10 and 1392.11 ”
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” Coalition of California Welfare Rights Organizations, Inc. 1111 Howe Ave., Suite 150 Sacramento, CA 95825-8551 Telephone (916) 736-0616 Cell (916) 712-0071 Fax (916) 736-2645 CCWRO Welfare News CCWRO is an IOLTA funded support center serving IOLTA legal services programs in California. Types of Services Offered: Litigation, Co-Counseling, Fair Hearing, Representation, Consultation, Informational Services, Research Services, In-Depth Consultation and Welfare Training. Programs Covered: CalWORKs, Welfare to Work (WtW), Food Stamps, Media Cal, General Assistance & Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. All Rights Reserved. http:\/\/www.ccwro.org December 21, 2015 Issue #2015-11 more on page 2 Food Insecurity In California Lingers On County Stops Benefits For Failure To Complete The Annual Redetermination Because Los Angeles County Refused To Complete The Annual Redeter- mination – On March 2, 2015, Los Angeles County advised Ms. 2015085097 that her certification for CalFresh benefits would terminate effective April 30, 2015. After Ms. 2015085097 received the letter dated March 2, 2015, she called her eligibility worker every day and the eligibility worker never answered her calls. She then asked for a state hearing. The county hearing representative called her and told her she had an appointment on April 7, 2015 to com- plete her yearly review. Ms. 2015085097 picked up the paperwork from the county office before April 7, 2015, completed the paperwork, and returned to the county office on April 7, 2015. On April 7, 2015, a county worker told her that she did not have an ap- pointment and they would not accept her paperwork because she had a pending state hearing. Thereafter she tried to contact the county hearing representative but she was unable to reach her after April 7, 2015. On April 20, 2015, Los Angeles County issued a no- tice of action that Ms. 2015085097 CalWORKs and CalFresh benefits would discontinue effective April 30, 2015 because she did not complete the yearly re- determination. County Stops CalFresh For Excess Income When There Was No Excess Income – Mr. 201512443 is a forty-year-old man who received CalFresh benefits from the county on behalf of himself, his adult daugh- ter and one minor child. On April 9, 2015, the County issued a notice of action discontinuing CalFresh ben- efits to Mr. 201512443’s household effective April 30, 2015, on the basis of excess gross income. 1 County Client Abuse Report According to the CDSS website, The CalFresh Program add[s] to your food budget to put healthy and nutritious food on the table. . . The CalFresh Program helps to im- prove the health and well-being of qualified households and individuals by providing them a means to meet their nutritional needs. In truth, Californians are experienc- ing an increase in food insecurity in part, due to the failure to provide emergency food assistance to persons and families in dire need of food. Previously known as the Food Stamp Program since beneficiaries received food coupons that were redeem- able for food, the Program was never designed to pay for all food needs it was just a supplemental food as- sistance program. Effective Oct. 1, 2008, the federal government changed the name to Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Pro- gram (SNAP) and after spending several millions of dollars California decided to call it CalFresh which says nothing about food. The idea of using the word fresh was to encourage beneficiaries to use their bene- fits to buy fresh food. In reality, CalFresh benefits rarely last through the month- they run out in the third week. THE BENEFITS OF THE CALFRESH PROGRAM – In September 2015 there were 2,075,773 households who received CalFresh benefits. These households constitute 4,380,389 individuals. The CalFresh benefits issued in September 2015 amounted to $631,249,251. Annually, the CalFresh Program in California creates over 80,000 jobs through the economic activity that it triggers in California. THE DARKSIDE OF THE CALFRESH PRO- GRAM There remains thousands of Californians who continue to endure food insecurity. During the 3rd quarter of 2015, 63% of CalFresh applicants who had less than $100 in resources and less than $150 income were denied emergency benefits. In human terms, this is 219,000 household or over 600,000 human beings. See Table # 1. The county reports the quarterly statistics to CDSS in the DFA 296X reports as mandated by Section 18913 of the Welfare and Institutions Code. more on page 3 CCWRO Welfare News December 21, 2015 # 2015-11 Con’t from Page 2 In addition, there are monthly reports known as DFA 296 that report the number applications received and what happened to the applications. Although Orange and Placer Counties did not submit the July-September quarter, both counties still received their CalFresh single allocation funds. In contrast, when Public Assistance-CalFresh recipi- ent fails to turn in his or her report, they did not receive the same forgiveness from Placer and Orange Counties. Orange County terminated 178 cases and Placer County terminated 22 cases for not submitting reports. Although the law requires that all CalFresh applica- tions be reviewed for expedited services, during the third quarter, 85,210 households applying for Cal- Fresh were not evaluated for food insecurity. Table #2 reveals the top 10 counties violating state law. LOS ANGELES COUNTY LEADS THE STATE WITH COUNTY-CAUSED OVERDUE CALFRESH RECERTIFICATIONS Los Angeles County, which reports hardly any churning, leads the State of California in overdue recertifications. During September 2015, LA County had 2,035 cases that were not recertified because of county-caused delays. We thought that this might simply be an aberration. After a review of the DFA 296 reports, we learned that it is not an aberration. TABLE #3 reveals the number of Los Angeles County Caused Overdue CalFresh Recertifications. In most CalWIN counties, thousands of redetermina- tions result in termination of CalFresh benefits. This means the household must reapply for benefits. Counties generally mail the beneficiary a 45-day advance notice with an appointment, and sometimes with the SAWS-2 application. The county then says that they will call. Sometimes the beneficiary never gets a call from the county at the designated date and time. Many counties provides the beneficiary with a call-in window, like from 8-12 noon. This is very beneficiary unfriendly in that many beneficiaries take their kids to school and bring them home. Some may be working. Beneficiary unavailability is rarely a factor that the county uses to schedule the telephon- ic appointment for a redetermination. Certainly, this type of recertification process is provider friendly at the expense of the CalFresh program beneficiaries. 2 April, May and June of 2015 TOTAL Ap- plications Received during the quarter Applications Processed for CF-ES During the Quarter Percentage of Applications NOT Reviewed for CF-ES Santa Barbara 4,229 1,493 65% Yolo 2,576 1,085 58% San Luis Obispo 2,384 1,122 53% Santa Clara 10,118 4,774 53% Ventura 9,105 4,830 47% Solano 4,547 2,605 43% Los Angeles 156,660 92,604 41% Contra Costa 8,758 5,317 39% San Diego 33,531 23,408 30% San Francisco 7,511 5,505 27% TABLE #1 TABLE #2 April, May and June of 2015 Applications Processed for CF-ES During the Quarter Applications Approved for CF-ES Percentage of Applications NOT Approved for CF-ES Statewide 384,871 143,890 78% Sacramento 22,967 4,967 73% Santa Clara 4,774 1,300 73% Sonoma 3,328 907 70% Monterey 5,511 1,628 68% San Diego 23,408 7,583 67% Contra Costa 5,317 1,770 65% San Joaquin 9,807 3,418 64% Riverside 35,736 12,887 64% Orange 16,528 5,964 63% Alameda 11,441 4,221 63% Kern 17,324 6,416 62% Stanislaus 10,043 3,799 59% Los Angeles 92,604 37,826 62% Month\/Year Overdue recertifications (CWD caused) during the month in Los Angeles County January, 2015 820 February, 2015 1202 March, 2015 1495 April, 2015 1200 May, 2015 1729 June, 2015 1566 July, 2015 1343 August, 2015 1754 September, 2015 2035 TABLE #3 Con’t from Page 1 CCWRO Welfare News December 21, 2015 #2015-11 3 The county records show that the reason for the pro- posed discontinuance was not that Mr. 201512443’s household had excess gross income but that he had allegedly failed to provide income verification when requested. Los Angeles County admitted that the Case Comments established that the Claimant complied with the verification request but a glitch in communications occurred between the case-car- rying eligibility worker and the Income and Eligi- bility Verification System (IEVS) eligibility work- er. The County did not rescind the discontinuance even though it was correct for the County to have done so. The County found that a review of the income verification established that the Claimant’s household has ongoing eligibility for CalFresh. Mr. 201512443 had to ask for a state hearing and actu- ally go to the hearing before Los Angeles County took corrective action. Los Angeles County Erroneously Stops CalFresh July 1, 2013 and Refuses to Restore Benefits Back to July- Ms. 2015140282 received a notice of action on June 2013 stopping her benefits effective July 1, 2013. The county record revealed that Ms. 2015140282 completed her recertification in May 2013, but the County still incorrectly discontinued Ms. 2015140282’s CalFresh benefits in May 2013. Los Angeles County also failed to give Ms. 2015140282 an adequate notice of the discontinu- ance. Ms. 2015140282 discovered this unlawful termination of her benefits in May 2015. Because CalFresh law limits restoration of lost benefits to 12 months but county collection of overpayments to years, Ms. 2015140282 would only be made whole for 12 of the 24 months that her benefits were un- lawfully withheld. Los Angeles County Causes A Five-Month Cal- Fresh Overissuance And Recoups From the Household Who is in Dire Need. On April 16, 2015, Ms. 2015162254 submitted all necessary verification for Los Angeles County to compute the correct CalFresh benefits. Los Angeles County failed to do their job and caused a $609 CalFresh overissuance. Although Ms. 2015162254’s expens- es exceed her income, her family had to survive on reduced CalFresh benefits to recoup a CalFresh overpayment caused by Los Angeles County. Los Angeles County Stops CalFresh For Not Submitting the SAR 7. Mr. 2015160067 did not get his CalFresh benefits on May 1, 2015. He asked for a state hearing which was held on August 11, 2015. Mr. 2015 2015160067 testified under oath that he took the completed SAR 7 to the County on April 1, 2015. He also testified that he called the Coun- ty welfare office and left messages on April 6, 9, and 13 to make sure that the County got the SAR-7. Los Angeles County said that they did not get the SAR 7 which had nothing new to report. Notwithstanding Mr. 2015160067’s testimony under oath that he turned in the SAR and called the county three times and no one called him back, ALJ Korson ruled that the County was right to stop his food stamp and let him endure hunger. Santa Clara County Terminated CalFresh Benefits Without Using the Mandatory Form, CW 2200, to Request Verification On April 17, 2015, Mr. 2015156295 received a notice of action terminating his benefits for failure to provide verification. The notice apparently did not specify the verification he failed to provide. Moreover, it appears that Santa Clara refused to use the correct process of requesting verification the CW 2200. Rather the county used a Request For Information (RFI). Mr. 2015156295 applied for CalFresh benefits in Janu- ary 2015. He asserts that he had an incompetent Coun- ty worker as well as an incompetent County worker supervisor. He said that neither the County worker nor the supervisor contacted him to schedule an appoint- ment, and he was given his paper work in a piece meal fashion. The Claimant said that he received the County’s March 25, 2015 letter requesting that he provide verification\/ proof of his current address. He said that he also re- ceived the County’s April 17, 2015 notice of action informing him that his CalFresh benefits would be discontinued effective April 30, 2015 due to the fact that he did not provide all necessary verification. The Claimant testified that he does not recall when he re- ceived the notices but he did not have time to provide the necessary verification to the County, and as a re- sult, when he re-applied for CalFresh benefits on June 5, 2015, he also filed a hearing request to dispute the County’s discontinuance of his CalFresh benefits. Santa Clara County erroneously believes that in order to receive CalFresh, the household must have an ad- dress. Wrong. MPP 63-401.5 states: 63-401.5 The CWD shall not require an otherwise eligible household to re- side in a permanent dwelling or have a fixed mailing address as a condition of eligibility. ”
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” Coalition of California Welfare Rights Organizations, Inc. 1111 Howe Ave., Suite 150 Sacramento, CA 95825-8551 Telephone (916) 736-0616 Cell (916) 712-0071 Fax (916) 736-2645 CCWRO Welfare News CCWRO is an IOLTA funded support center serving IOLTA legal services programs in California. Types of Services Offered: Litigation, Co-Counseling, Fair Hearing, Representation, Consultation, Informational Services, Research Services, In-Depth Consultation and Welfare Training. Programs Covered: CalWORKs, Welfare to Work (WtW), Food Stamps, Media Cal, General Assistance & Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. All Rights Reserved. Contributors:Kevin Aslanian, Grace Galligher and Diane Aslanian http:\/\/www.ccwro.org January 30, 2016 Issue #2016-01 more on page 2 2016-2017 CalWORKs State Budget HIGHLIGHT- $2 billion taken from CalWORKs to be used for the State rainy day fund In Brief On January 8, 2016, Governor Jerry Brown revealed his 2016- 2017 state budget for CalWORKs. The Governor’s budget proposes to transfer over $2 billion from the CalWORKs pro- gram to the General Fund. The Governor also proposed to put an additional $2 billion into the state rainy day fund. What a coincidence! Governor Pete Wilson, with full support of the Democratic Legislature, began this annual transfer of funds from the mouths of CalWORKs babies and children, living in deep poverty, to the state general fund back in 1998. The annual State raid on CalWORKs money has ranged from 1 billion to $1.5 billion a year. This year, Jerry Brown has proposed to cross the $2 billion dollar mark, which is about 30% of all funds that should be used for CalWORKs’ eligible families with babies and children. See the CalWORKs Budget below: On November 17, 2015, DSS approved Santa Cruz County’s application for a CalFresh Restaurant Meals Program (RMP) in Santa Cruz County. The RPM program is available for homeless and elderly to use their food stamps to get hot meals at food stamp certified restaurants. Santa Cruz brings the number of counties with a RMP to nine. The other counties are Alameda, Los Angeles, Sacramento, San Diego, San Francisco, Santa Clara, San Mateo and San Luis Obispo. Lainie Gray is in charge of the Santa Cruz RMP program. Kudos to Santa Cruz County. A list of county RMP contact can be found at ccwro.org. CalWIN has been broken up to four (4) regions: Region One – Alameda, San Luis Obispo, Tulare and Ventura; Region Two Contra Costa, Orange, Sonoma and Yolo; Region Three Fresno, San Fran- cisco, San Mateo, Santa Cruz and Solano; Region Four Placer, Sacramento, San Diego and Santa Barbara. DSS asked counties to correct their CAPI cases reporting. DSS states Counties are either reporting fewer paid recipients in Item 10 than Item 6 or re- porting greater number of paid recipients than Items 6 and 7 combined. Santa Clara County asked DSS Why does the STAT 47 require the number of ABAWDs when there are no ABAWDs? Who are the ABAWDs that counties should capture? A DSS analyst re- sponded that FNS has clarified that persons who do not qualify for one of the exemptions at MPP 63- 410.31 or .32 are considered ABAWDs and must be reported even if they live in a waiver county or receive the 15% exemption. Are counties tracking ABAWDs? Chart # 2 reveals how the three consor- tia responded. Federal TANF Block Grant $3.7 billion State TANF Match $3 billion Total TANF Money for CalWORKs $6.7 Billion TANF Money Available for CalWORKS in 2016-2017 Year Average Grant Percent of the Federal Poverty Level Percent of the Supplemental Poverty Level 2015-2016 $514 31% 21% 2016-2017 $497 30% 20% CalWORKs Average Grant Reduced by 3% – Mean- while the 2016-2017 budget proposes a 3% reduction in the average CalWORKs grant for CalWORKs families with babies and children leading the United State of America in child pov- erty . See Chart #1. CHART #1 CalWORKs Family of Three (3) 1 CCWRO Welfare News January 30, 2015 # 2016-01- page 2 Con’t from Page 1 ABAWDs Tracking Codes Used by California’s Billion Dollar Computer System CalWIN The following tracking codes were used in the CalWIN system for ABAWD work requirements C-IV Logic was removed in 2010 when waivers went into effect LEADER Used these codes when there was no waiver. Not being used today LRS No information. Not tracking ABAWD Code Description Description Code Description CO Consecutive They used to populate the element in the FX 20 and send a code 1 in DE 1359 (ABAWD Indicator) ONLY when the person was ABAWD. 9 Inactive\/ Ineligible FS aid program EX Exemption A Beneficiary appealed negative action (APP) MC Moved to CFAP C Non-Compliant 2nd consecutive set of months MF Moved to Federal E ABAWD Exempt NW Not meeting work require- ment G Good cause TK Ticking M Moved from non-exempt to exempt county N ABAWD non-compliant W ABAWD Compliant SOURCE: DSS How Many ABAWDs in California today? Mystery STAT 47 is the only state reporting instrument for ABAWDs and it does not track the number of California ABAWDs. The DFA 296 tracks the CalFresh caseload. For the quarter of July- August-September, 2015, the DFA reveals that there were an estimated 150,000 non-assistance CalFresh cases added to the CalFresh caseload each month. The report also reveals that a higher number of cases were terminated each month. Month Cases added Cases Terminated 7\/2015 154,806 137,498 8\/2015 147,865 155,531 9\/2015 158,430 167,137 All CalFresh applicants are automat- ically registered for work unless they are exempt. The STAT 47 reveals that during the same quarter 222,853 CalFresh recipients were registered for work. The STAT 47 also shows that 113,157 cases were new ABAWD cases. The report does not show how many old ABAWD cases there are. Also the report does not show if the 113,157 cases are in addition to the 222,853 or part of the 222,857 cases. To get the answer to this case we traveled through the instructions of the STAT 47, which were not help- ful. It is just mind-boggling that after giving counties over $2 billion a year the public has no idea of how many ABAWDs cases California has today. CHART #2 2 CCWRO Welfare News January 30, 2015 # 2016-01- page 2 – The alleged purpose of the California Welfare-to-Work (WtW) program enacted in 1998 was to secure self-sufficien- cy for CalWORKs beneficiaries. In 2015-2016, the Legisla- ture appropriated over $3 billion for this failed program. Under WtW California welfare recipients are forced to par- ticipate in a segregated employment program. Unemployed non-welfare families can access many state and federal work and training programs that are operated by employ- ment experts. These programs provide real assistance in finding employ- ment. Welfare recipients cannot access these programs unless the WtW case manager approves the program. For the most part, welfare recipients are limited to the WtW program operated by welfare workers. California spends over $3 billion each year on the WtW program. An estimated 50,000 persons find jobs that result in the termination of CalWORKs benefits, but do not lead to self-sufficiency. In fact, California’s outdated earned income disregards result in termination of aid to families with earned income below 100% of the federal poverty level. The Depart- ment of Social Services does not collect monthly publicly available information about the level of earnings of the Cal- WORKs leavers . So what is the real purpose of the WtW program? Sanctions. Many assert that the reason the TANF (formerly AFDC and in California called CalWORKs) caseload numbers went down was because folks went from welfare to work. Accord- ing to research by Sanford Schram, (see Do Welfare Sanctions Help or Hurt the Poor? Estimating the Causal Effect of Sanctioning on Client Earnings Richard C. Fording, Sanford F. Schram and Joe Soss – Social Service Review Vol. 87, No. 4 (December 2013), pp. 641-676 ) and many others sanctions have been the major contributing factor to the AFDC\/TANF caseload decline, not folks getting jobs. A CalWORKs sanction occurs whenever a WtW participant allegedly fails to participate in a WtW activity without good cause. Research has shown that most sanctions are a result of lack of supportive services. CCWRO and other advocates have suggested to California’s welfare officials that the actual availability of transportation and child care should be verified before requiring a Cal- WORKs recipient to participate in a WtW activity, just like welfare workers verify the recipient’s income and resources before issuing any type of government benefits. However, California’s officials have REFUSED to verify that the participant actually has transportation and child care before being asked to participate. We believe that their reasoning is that this will result in higher supportive services costs and reduction of the sanction rate. In 2006, the California State Legislature passed AB 1808, giving counties $230 million annually to increase welfare to work engagement and reduce sanctions. Since getting the $230 million a year counties have done what they do more money means more sanctions. Sanctions have increased by a 150%. (See the TABLE on this page.) To pay for it, the 2006-2007 state budget suspended the meager CalWORKs COLA that would have cost only $143 million. In the 2007-2008 state budget again suspended the CalWORKs COLA that would have only cost $124 million. Today, impoverished families with children live on a fixed income at 1989 levels when milk cost $1.44; a loaf of bread cost less than $1 and a first class stamp cost 22\u00a2. In 2015, families pay more than $3 for a gallon of milk; over $3-4 for a loaf of bread and 53\u00a2 for a first class stamp; not to mention the cost of diapers, formula and other basic necessities of everyday life. It is unfair to lay all of the blame on AB 1808. SB 1041, en- acted as a part of the State Budget in 2012, also played a ma- jor role in the escalation of WtW sanctions in California as predicted in these publications when SB 1041 was enacted. Today, CalWORKs families live on a fixed income that equals to 31% of the federal poverty level (FPL) and 21% of the Supplemental Poverty Level. Today anti-hunger advocates and other advocates for the poor are working hard to raise SSI benefits to 100% of the federal poverty level. But they do not talk about raising CalWORKs benefits to 100% of the FPL. We wonder if poverty advocates consider CalWORKs families who receive means-tested benefits, less worthy than the elderly, disabled and blind who also receive means-tested benefits at 100% of the FPL? California’s WtW Program is a Monumental Success in Imposing Sanctions A Total Failure in Making Families Self-Sufficient Month\/Year WtW Enrollees WtW Unduplicated Participation WtW Participants Sanctions Percentage of Sanctions October 2006 195,246 111,589 38,645 20% October 2007 189,592 132,396 39,990 21% October 2008 192,645 134,881 39,415 29% October 2009 215,467 149,361 46,941 31% October 2010 196,307 139,558 46,961 34% October 2011 167,528 124,958 45,626 37% October 2012 157,116 119,946 49,852 42% October 2013 170,400 117,793 51,442 44% October 2014 188,631 126,298 59,372 47% October 2015 172,274 114,040 57,145 50% Source: DSS WtW 25 Reports 3 ”
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” Hillary Clinton On TANF? She Loves it. Coalition of California Welfare Rights Organizations, Inc. 1111 Howe Ave., Suite 150 Sacramento, CA 95825-8551 Telephone (916) 736-0616 Cell (916) 712-0071 Fax (916) 736-2645 CCWRO Welfare News CCWRO is an IOLTA funded support center serving IOLTA legal services programs in California. Types of Services Offered: Litigation, Co-Counseling, Fair Hearing, Representation, Consultation, Informational Services, Research Services, In-Depth Consultation and Welfare Training. Programs Covered: CalWORKs, Welfare to Work (WtW), Food Stamps, Media Cal, General Assistance & Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. All Rights Reserved. Contributors:Kevin Aslanian, Grace Galligher and Diane Aslanian http:\/\/www.ccwro.org May 25 , 2016 Issue #2016-02 more on page 2 4 California Department of Education (CDE) pres- ents a revised state child care plan every three years. On 3\/11\/16 CDE submitted a state plan to HHS. The plan reveals that California is out of compliance with federal law and will have to submit an amendment to the State Plan. A child care recipient who has violated the law, faces criminal prosecution; their child care payments stopped; and faces possible jail time. When the state government breaks the law, the state must file an amended state plan. 4 The USDA Office of Inspector General is look- ing at the administrative cost per CalFresh case. They are visiting Los Angeles and San Francisco Counties. In California, the cost is $26 per case, while in other states, the cost is $10 per case. Actually, the Califor- nia non-assistance SNAP\/CalFresh cost is about $79 a month. California, New York and Ohio use 1\/3 of all SNAP administrative dollars nationwide. The OIG report is due September 1, 2016. 4 CDSS is expanding its internal webpage called extranet to include handbooks, policy interpreta- tions, letters and more. The extranet is a part of the DSS web page but is only accessible to certain autho- rized individuals, including counties. 4 DSS CalFresh Expedited Services reports known as DFA 296X are being converted to CF 296 effec- tive with July 1 through September 31, 2016 should be reported to DSS no later than 10-20-16 according and ACL 16-39. The ACL state that the April 1, 2016 through June 31, 2016 report is due July 20, 2016, but the last 296X report shown on the DSS webpage is for the quarter ending September 31, 2015 that was received October 20, 2015. If Candidate Clinton wins the election, do not look forward to making TANF better for poor famlies and children. Ms. Clinton’s webpage proudly declares that she supports welfare re- form, which was actuallyDEFORM. Welfare DEFORM enacted the TANF program. Before TANF there was the AFDC program. Unlike AFDC, TANF imposed a time limit for families with children to be on aid – 5-years or less. Moreover, under AFDC, 70% of the money went to payments to families. In TANF only a meager 30% goes to payments to families and the remaining 70% goes to the welfare bureaucracy. In her 2003 book, Living History , she agreed that Bill Clinton should sign the TANF bill and she worked hard to round up votes for it. This is also the bill that limited food stamps to 3 months out of every 36 months for able-bodied-adults- without-dependents (ABAWDS) causing extreme hunger in America. In Brief 1 May 2016 SSI Food Insecurity Report 1.3 million SSI recipients endure food insecurity because they cannot get Food Stamps. Their $ loss: Daily – $ 4 million Monthly – $ 122 million Annually $ 1.5 billion CCWRO Welfare News May 25, 2016 # 2016-04- page 2 CHART #2 2 Counties are required to reconcile the IEVS hits in the following quarter in an effort to minimize the overpayment. However, they don’t. Many of the IEVS hits are not reviewed for years – which can lead to large overpayments. After the overpayment reaches a $1,000 or more, the fraud machine kicks in. The fraud investigators get a warrant for the working, former CalWORKs recipient, sometimes arrest her or him at his or her place of work. Upon conviction the former recipient is ordered to make restitution of the full amount. Saddled with a felony record, it is nearly impossible for the individual to obtain employment with a large enough income to allow repayment. Effective January 1, 2016 there were 882,031 IEVS hits from 2015 that had not been reviewed. Dur- ing October 1 through December 31, 2015 counties reviewed 395,700 hits. Of those, 367,068 had no dis- crepancy just a big waste of time. Only 28,632 had a discrepancy. Of the 28,632 reviewed only 5,069 resulted in the termination of aid and less than 10% or 2,332 were accepted by the welfare fraud unit and less than 10% go to prosecution. Counties are supposed to report every quarter within 30 days of the end of the quarter. Trinity and San Benito County just did not report. Who cares that the State Agency requires a timely IEVS Hit report? Now if a CalWORKs recipient in Trinity or San Benito County failed to submit a SAR 7, boom NOA all benefits stop. Santa Clara County re- ported that they receive 0 IEVS hits from October 1 through December 31, 2015. It’s amazing. Colusa County has 501 IEVS hits and they only process 5 a month. At that rate they would catch up in 33 years. Imperial County has 28,571 IEVS hits waiting to be processed and they only process 863 a month. At that rate it would take them 11 years to catch up. Meanwhile, each quarter increases the outstanding IEVS Hits and increases both the num- ber and amount of the overpayments. PRACTICE POINTER: Individuals being charged with overpayments and fraud should note that any overpayment occurring after the county knew or should have known about the overpayment should be a county error. Legal Authority – DSS Regulation MPP 20-006.4; Federal Law 45 CFR, 205.51; 264.10 and 7 CFR 272.8 See page 3 for Table #1 – County-by-County rankings for the October 1 through December 31, 2015. Source CDSS DPA 482 What happened to the reports for October 1-Decem- ber 31, 2015 received on January 20, 2016? Or the reports for January 1 through March 31, 2016 received April 20, 2016? The last report available to date is for the third quarter of 2015. 4There may be an underground policy circulat- ing that former SSI recipients, including children, whose SSI has been terminated, are not eligible for CalWORKs. In fact, the CWDA CalWORKs Policy Committee (CAT) minutes state: SSI recipients whose SSI has been suspended and that are not on aid do not get aid or SSI. They are not eligible for CW . This is incorrect. In CalWORKs, income has to be actually available to be considered. State regulations provide that only children and adults who are receiv- ing SSI are excluded from the assistance unit. It appears we may have disabled or blind children and\/ or parents being denied SSI and CalWORKs at the same time. 4 According to HHS data for 2014, California has the second highest sanction rate in the nation, follow- ing Missouri for work-related sanctions. For non- work- related sanctions, California ranks 8th in the nation. Often, we see overpayments that have gone on for several years. Some cases involve former Cal- WORKs recipients who now work. The welfare department in each county receives Income and Eligibility Verification system (IEVS) reports. IEVS is a matching system comprised of various electronic cross matches that match applicant\/recipient name and Social Security Number (SSN) with various databas- es. There are two IEVS systems: one is for applicants who are applying for aid (IEVS Applicant System) which is administered by Department of Health Care Services (DHCS), and a second is for ongoing eligi- bility verification of current recipients (IEVS Recipi- ent System) operated by California Department of Social Services (CDSS). An inconsistency is called a IEVS hit . Counties cause large overpayments then prosecute for welfare fraud. Con’t from page 1 CCWRO Welfare News May 25, 2016 # 2016-04- page 2 – Page 3 TABLE # 1 – County IEVS Back Log 3 County IEVS Hits Not Processed IEVS Hits Processed During the quarter Months Needed to Catch up Statewide 1,164,998 395,700 12 Colusa 501 5 401 Imperial 28,571 863 132 Nevada 4,438 147 121 Placer 24,709 1,052 94 Alameda 131,560 8,326 63 Butte 15,153 1,635 37 San Joaquin 79,976 8,751 37 Lassen 964 108 36 Siskiyou 3,591 462 31 San Bernardino 90,407 11,681 31 Ventura 47,194 7,547 25 Del Norte 1,326 215 25 Kings 8,707 1,460 24 Stanislaus 19,598 3,628 22 Mariposa 356 72 20 Calaveras 555 118 19 San Francisco 10,632 2,357 18 Monterey 15,464 3,608 17 Yuba 1,880 470 16 Yolo 2,494 641 16 Modoc 97 30 13 Mendocino 1,822 601 12 Kern 17,759 5,950 12 Fresno 46,607 16,401 11 Sutter 1,462 564 10 Sonoma 7,325 2,923 10 Tuolumne 874 381 9 Madera 2,486 1,089 9 Lake 677 297 9 Los Angeles 474,857 221,647 9 ”
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” Coalition of California Welfare Rights Organizations, Inc. 1111 Howe Ave., Suite 150 Sacramento, CA 95825-8551 Telephone (916) 736-0616 Cell (916) 712-0071 Fax (916) 736-2645 CCWRO Welfare News CCWRO is an IOLTA funded support center serving IOLTA legal services programs in California. Types of Services Offered: Litigation, Co-Counseling, Fair Hearing, Representation, Consultation, Informational Services, Research Services, In-Depth Consultation and Welfare Training. Programs Covered: CalWORKs, Welfare to Work (WtW), Food Stamps, Media Cal, General Assistance & Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. All Rights Reserved. Contributors:Kevin Aslanian, Grace Galligher and Diane Aslanian http:\/\/www.ccwro.org June 10, 2016 Issue #2016-05 1 Also gone: Once-in-a-life-time (to once-a-year) for CalWORKs Homeless Assistance Medi-Cal Estate Recovery What Else Did We Get? $10 monthly increase in CalWORKs Grants $4 monthly increase in SSI grants $45 million for County SSI Advocacy Maximum CalFresh Certification Periods $8.7 million more for Community College CalWORKs Programs $15 million for California Immigration Services $5 million additional Equal Access Funds By monday all of these changes will be in trailer bills that would be publicly available. The budget com- mittees will have heairngs on the bills next week and the buidget bill and trailer bill will be signed before 6-15-16. Maximun Family Grant (MFG) Rule To End – Effective January 1, 2017 Latest State Budget News CCWRO Welfare News June 10, 2016 # 2016-05- page 2 CHART #2 2 4 The California SAWS System will consolidate all current on-line application portals into one portal some- time between 2017 and 2018. This statewide portal will be used for CalWORKs, CalFresh and Medi-Cal. For some reason this new system will not have a solution to the current highly flawed inter-county-transfer process for persons to report a new address and allow the system to trigger and complete the inter-county transfer process. 4 On March 25, 2016, David O’Meara of Orange County asked DSS if drug felons are eligible for post aid child care? On March 28, 2016, Linda Horne of DSS responded that Once ex-felons have exhausted their cash aid, they will continue to be eligible for child care as a former recipient in Stages One and\/or Two. 4 Elaine Carroll, Deputy Director for DSS Adult Services plans to retire at the end of the year. 4 According to DSS’ FSP 14 reports during January 2016, a total of 3,038 WtW participants received Family Stabiliza- tion Program services. 1,313 participants received other services. The remaining 1,725 participants received various services, such as 468 participants received domestic violence services, 1,434 participants received mental health services and 267 participants received substance abuse services. As to why 38% would receive other is puzzling. Some coun- ties use the other category such as for a child seat, but that should be an ancillary service and not a family stabilization cost. Persons in Family Stabilization (FS) are entitled to sup- portive services that includes ancillary services. Ancillary services is any necessary expense that the participant needs in order to participate in his or her WtW activity, including FS, other than transportation and child care. 4 The California Welfare Sanctions Machine has more WtW Participants in Sanction than participating in some counties. There are 17 counties in California that have more sanctioned participants than actual WtW participants. Paul Ryan, Speaker of the U.S. House of Rep- resentatives, announced a new plan to fight poverty block grants that has been around and continuously rejected for two (2) centuries. He calls it a better way but for the poor it will be a worse way. While the authors of A Better Way have de- nounced the slow recovery of the economy and pointing out that the real unemployment rate is 11% and not 5%, there is no acknowledgement that unemployment and underemployment exist in the United States. A Better Way also ig- nores that adequate jobs are not being created to meet the needs of the population. However, this flawed plan imposes work requirements without concrete evidence that there are jobs available, which they know it is not true This proposal borrows heavily on the alleged success of the TANF program. Yes, TANF was a real success for the state bureaucracies they flourished in new found money, while families with babies and children endured misery and deep poverty. Beore TANF 70% of the money went to payments to families . After TANF only 30% of the money goes to payments to families. The program is called Temporary Assistance to Needy Families (TANF), but it really is Temporary Assistance to Needy States (TANS). Ryan’s flawed proposal calls for stronger work requirements based on the false premise that poor people just don’t want to work. As we said above, where are the jobs? Moreover, is there a work requirement for giving farm subsidies for billionaires who simply sit and count their money? This proposal would also block grant such programs as the Supplemental Security Income (SSI) and housing programs. The Paul Ryan plan would mean more misery for poor Americans, including children and families. This is a anti-poor and anti-family proposal that should be buried like the George Bush proposal to privatize social security. Paul Ryan’s Way of Fighting Poverty – Take from the Poor & Give to the Bureaucacy In Brief County WtW Sanctions WtW Participants Madera 422 112 San Joaquin 3476 1192 Kern 5031 2398 San Bernardino 10628 9377 Merced 1325 1235 CCWRO Welfare News June 10 , 2016 # 2016-05 – Page 3 3 Managed Care Plans Fleecing California Taxpayers IHSS CMIPS BLUES Annually there are at least 30,000 Medi-Cal cases where the Medi-Cal recipients move from one county to another. Although the Medi-Cal beneficiary may not be able to ac- cess the same managed care services in the new county, the old managed care plan (MCP) continues to collect monthly payments for al- legedly providing medical assistance until the case transfers and disenrollment occurs. For adults MCPs collect about $300 a month and for children over $100 a month. Assuming it takes a month or two, this is an estimated 6 million dollars that we believe MCPs are fleec- ing California taxpayers. The Department of Health Care Services (DHCS) is a major contributor to this multi- million fleecing of California taxpayers. Medi-Cal beneficiaries who relocate should be able to go on-line and disenroll from the MCP that is not serving them. However, DHCS op- poses this and insists that Medi-Cal beneficia- ries should try to contact their welfare worker who will disenroll them on-line, or the DCHS ombudsman office. Recently, welfare workers in Los Angeles County complained that they experience great difficulties contacting the DHCS Ombudsman office by phone to disenroll Medi-Cal benefi- ciaries who are no longer living in their county. The reason that Los Angeles County workers call the DHCS ombudsman office rather than doing the disenrollment on-line, is because Los Angeles County did not allow welfare workers to have access to the internet. Medi-Cal recipients should have the same access to disenroll that welfare workers have, especially given the fact that many Medi-Cal recipients have to go to contcat a call-centers to talk to somebody. Often Medi-Cal recipients are asked to leave a message. But the message does not say exactly when they would get a call back. Many times when the call-back comes the Medi-Cal recipient is out shopping or doing other errands. Some message say we will call you back in 24-hours . Does that mean the Medi-Cal recipient has to sit in front of the phone for 24-hours waiting for the call? Santa Barbara County developed their own database called Client Assessment and Documentation Instrument (CADI) that not only shows the hours and minutes of services authorized, but it also show the calculations of Paramedical, Respiratory services, Ambulation and Accom- paniment to Medical Appointment hours. The State has its own statewide computer system called Case Management Information and Payrolling System II (CMIPS II). DSS insists that Santa Barbara County insert the authorized hours for the various IHSS services in CMIPS II so that DSS quality control staff and data collectors can review. DSS has informed counties during a webcast that documenta- tion outside of CMIPS II will no longer be accepted, but Santa Barbara states that they never received an ACL to this effect. Santa Clara County had an IHSS Quality Control review on February 9-12, 2016. Seventy cases were reviewed with 13 cases had Paramedical Services. Seven cases had authorized hours that were less than the hours indicated by the licensed health care professional on the SOC 321. The DSS letter to Santa Clara County stated If the county de- termines that the Paramedical Services tasks take less time than the time indicated on the SOC 321, the county should contact the health care professional signing the form to discuss their concerns. If the health care professional agrees that less time is required, a new form should be obtained (ACL No. 08-18) ACL 08-18-13. Q: The Paramedical form (SOC 321) needs revision, as it is unclear and many doctors do not understand the IHSS definition of Paramedical services. Can the county fill out the form for the physician to sign for completion if he\/she concurs? A: The CDSS has modified the Paramedical form (SOC 321) for clarity. The new ver- sion was released in April 2006. Counties may have social workers identify the IHSS Paramedical services by filling out the form and then having the physician sign for comple- tion. Additionally, some counties with Public Health Nurses (PHNs) have their PHNs contact the recipient’s physician’s office and speak with his\/her nurse to explain the SOC 321 form and suggest timeframes for the Paramedical Services being requested. The PHN then faxes a partially completed SOC 321 to the doctor’s office where she\/he can review and sign it for completion. The fact the physician signs as the appropriate licensed health care professional complies with the requirements of MPP Section 30-757.19. This is why county workers unlawfully contact doctors and have policies that the IHSS beneficiary is not allowed to submit a form to the doctor. Counties should comply with 19-007.11 which provides: Permission If the applicant or recipient does not wish the county to contact a private or public source in order to de- termine eligibility, the applicant or recipient shall have the opportunity to obtain the desired information or verification himself or herself. CCWRO Welfare News April 18 , 2016 # 2016-03- Page 3 How Much Do We Spend and What Do We Get? A lot of Sanctions. Very Few Work. Welfare-to-Work OR Welfare-to-Sanction? $2.3 billion could be better used to lift California’s Children, who lead the Nation in Child Poverty, out of deep poverty. Source: State Department of Social Services WtW 25 reports WtW Update plus SB 1041 Impact Analysis January 2016 California Welfare-to-Work Program Outcomes REPORT June, 2012 June, 2013 June, 2014 June, 2015 Number of Unduplicated Participants Participating in a WtW Activity 117,336 119,946 122,710 118,365 Sanctioned Previously and Currently 48,000 51,552 62,734 59,083 Noncompliance this Month 25,835 26,513 27373 38,150 Good Cause this Month 12,776 13,503 16,539 15,936 Set for Sanctioned this Month or Next Month 13,059 13,0100 10,834 22,214 TOTAL Number of Families Being Sanctioned and to be Sanctioned Next Month 61,859 64,562 73,568 81,297 PERCENTAGE Unduplicated Partici- pants Being Sanctioned this Month and to be Sanctioned Next Month 53% 54% 60% 69% Secondary Education 420 175 175 123 Self-Initiated Program (SIP) 10,078 10,506 7,784 6,280 TOTAL Participants in Secondary Education – College 10,498 10,935 7,959 6,403 Percentage of Secondary Education 9% 7% 6% 5% Dollar Loss to CalWORKs Families Due to Sanctions this Month Estimates at $125 Per Sanction $7,732,375 8,070,250 $9,196,000 $10,162,125 Number of Unduplicated Participants Who Entered Employment That Resulted In Termination of CalWORKs 4,108 3,567 4,528 Percentage of Unduplicated Participants Who Entered Employment That Resulted In Termination of CalWORKs 3% 3$2,284,070.000 3% 3% 4% Total Cost for Employment Services & Child Care $2,284,070,000 $2,284,070,000 $2,284,070,000 $2,284,070,000 Taxpayer Cost Per Unduplicated Participants Who Entered Employment That Resulted In Termination of Cal- WORKs $46,801 $46,334 $53,361 $42,036 3% ”
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” Coalition of California Welfare Rights Organizations, Inc. 1111 Howe Ave., Suite 150 Sacramento, CA 95825-8551 Telephone (916) 736-0616 Cell (916) 712-0071 Fax (916) 736-2645 CCWRO Welfare News CCWRO is an IOLTA funded support center serving IOLTA legal services programs in California. Types of Services Offered: Litigation, Co-Counseling, Fair Hearing, Representation, Consultation, Informational Services, Research Services, In-Depth Consultation and Welfare Training. Programs Covered: CalWORKs, Welfare to Work (WtW), Food Stamps, Media Cal, General Assistance & Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. All Rights Reserved. Contributors:Kevin Aslanian, Grace Galligher and Diane Aslanian http:\/\/www.ccwro.org July 25, 2016 Issue #2016-06 In Brief IHSS Application Chaos4 Starting July 2016, 24 C-IV counties will be is- suing GA\/GR benefits via an EBT card. The C-IV consortia requested direction from DSS as to how the counties should inform the General Assistance\/Gen- eral Relief Loan Payment recipients of the payment method change. DSS responded that the notice issued to the GA Loan beneficiary shall be consistent with MPP 22-001(a) (1) and 22-077.1 – adequate and timely notice of action is required before the change can become effective. On the 2nd Wednes- day of each month, Marin County sched- ules a 24-month clock day whereby every CalWORKs case is reviewed to determine if the clock should be ticked by both the worker and the supervi- sor. On that day no meetings are scheduled. 4 Counties have difficulty issuing replacement EBT cards for Inter-County Transfer (ICT) beneficiaries. Counties no longer have access to a current ICT coordinator list that contains the contact information for the person handling inter-county transfers in each county. When an ICT problem arises, the counties must call around to locate that county’s coordinator. Each county should have a number that would be an- swered for ICT purposes to prevent homelessness and food insecurity for EBT card holders seeking replace- ment EBT cards. 4 The Federal FNS CalFresh waiver for early denial ended April 1, 2016. Yet, counties continue to issue illegal early denials. DSS submitted a new waiver request, which has not been approved. DSS has in- formed counties that they should continue this illegal practice. Most people, if not all, apply for IHSS by calling the county welfare department. The initial challenge for IHSS applicants is to find a live person. After waiting on hold for a long period, there is a conversation with an anonymous person who takes the information but does not provide any confirmation of the ap- plication. It is hoped that the county doesn’t lose the application since it is the only documentation that supports the application. However, advocates have received many reports from individuals who stated that they had applied for IHSS by phone but the county denies the existence of the application. For several years, advocates throughout California have suggested that the Department of Social Services require counties to provide applicants with a con- firmation number. To date, there is no confirmation number process. As people complained that they had applied for IHSS by phone and counties said they did not receive the applications, CCWRO sponsored AB 1797 by As- sembly Member Lackey (R) and Assembly Member Weber (D) to require the counties to provide the applicant with a confirmation number. AB1797 is currently on the Senate floor. Another problem that IHSS appli- cants confront is the meaning of completing the application. (Cont’d on page 2) CCWRO FACT What was taken from the CalWORKs program in the 2016- 2017 state budget? Over $1.9 billion CCWRO FACT 1.3 million SSI recipients lost $124 million in food stamps each month this summer. Annually, there’s a $1.5 bil- lion loss of federal money for California’s food- insecure SSI recipients. CCWRO FACT The average CalWORKs grant is equal to 33% of the federal poverty level in 2016-2017 CCWRO Welfare News July 25, 2016 # 2016-06- page 2 CHART #2 4 CWDA is conducting a survey of non-utilization of child care by CalWORKs eligible families par- ticipating in a WtW activity. 11 counties have been selected. The plan is to review 30 cases from each county. The report should be coming soon. 4 As of August, DHCS will be phasing in the new Medi-Cal BIC cards. DHCS will start issuing the new cards to applicants and individuals seeking replace- ment cards. DHCS is planning to do a statewide release in January of 2017. 4 The RAND corporation is now in year two of its review of the implementation of SB 1041. RAND sent out a 60-question survey to the 58 counties in May with a response deadline set at June 17, 2016. According to our sources, DSS emailed information to aid counties in responding . 4 In May 2016 CalWIN discovered a defect where- in auto-rescind did not occur when barcoded renewal forms were received from Medi-Cal beneficiaries. Counties had to use a work around to restore the cases that were unlawfully terminated. C-IV does this manually, which is more expensive. A reasonable person would consider complete the ap- plication as answering all of the questions and signing the application. Not so, for DSS IHSS officials. Com- pleting the IHSS application is just the first step in the application process is the position of DSS. CDSS created a policy wherein the 30-days for pro- cessing the application starts, not from the completion of the application, but from the date that the county receives the certificate of need, i.e., the SOC 873 required by W&IC 12309.1 . W&IC 12309.1 is silent about when the county should ask for the SOC 873. It could be the date of the application, the next week, the next month, or when- ever the county decides to make the SOC 873 available to the applicant. ACL 11-55, the SOC 873 implement- ing ACL, does not require that the county any timeline provide the applicant with a SOC 873. Once the applicant gets the SOC 873, the applicant must make an appointment with the doctor. That could also take days, weeks or months. Many doctors also charge IHSS applicants for completing the SOC 873 since this is not a Medi-Cal service. Some IHSS applicants have paid out-of-pocket $100 for the completion of the SOC 873. Only when the SOC 873 is completed and received by the county, does the 30-day application process start, according the DSS’s underground rule . It ap- pears that many counties are carrying out the unlaw- ful policy of requiring an SOC 873 before conduct- ing an assessment. This results in applications not being processes within 30 days of the application in blatant violation of state regulation MPP 30-759.1. 30-759.1 Each request or application for services shall have been made in accordance with Section 30-009.22. .11 Recipient information including ethnicity and primary language (including sign language) shall be collected and recorded in the case file. .2 Applications shall be processed, including eligibility deter- mination and needs assessment, and notice of action mailed no later than 30 days following the date the written application is completed. An exception may be made for this requirement when a disability determination in accordance with Section 30- 771 has not been received in the 30-day period. Services shall be provided, or arrangements for their provision shall have been made, within 15 days after an approval notice of action is mailed. 30-009 .22 Application .221 Any person shall have the right to apply for services or to make application through another person on his behalf. The application may be signed by the applicant or his authorized representative. .222 A person who indicates to the Primary a desire to apply for services shall be afforded the opportunity to apply immedi- ately. .223 The application shall be in writing on a form prescribed or approved by the Department, dated and signed, and shall include all information necessary to establish eligibility. .224 If the request for services is received by telephone or letter, a social service staff member, with the express authoriza- tion of the applicant, may sign the application. However, such an application does not meet the requirements of 30-009.23 for establishing eligibility. Eligibility information must be verified or the applicant must sign the application statement during a face-to-face contact. .225 The social worker may sign the application for services on behalf of any child who has been declared a Dependent of the Court pursuant to Section 600, W&I Code, or who is in place- ment not ordered by a court and whose parents or guardians are not available to sign in his behalf. .226 Written application is not required for the information and referral service program or for the protective services pro- grams. Information in the case record describing the basis for initiating the investigation and validation of a need for protec- tive services serves as the written application. However, when such services are provided to a child and\/or the child’s family and potentially may be funded through Emergency Assistance – Abused, Neglected or Exploited Children Program, an Emer- gency Assistance Application\/Eligibility Determination form (SOC 349) shall be completed. .227 The application shall be acted on promptly and the deci- sion on it shall be rendered as soon as possible, but not later than 30 days following the date of application. We report, you read the regulations and decide. In Brief – Continued from Page 1 IHSS Application Chaos- Continued from Page 1 ”
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” Coalition of California Welfare Rights Organizations, Inc. 1111 Howe Ave., Suite 150 Sacramento, CA 95825-8551 Telephone (916) 736-0616 Cell (916) 712-0071 Fax (916) 736-2645 CCWRO Welfare News CCWRO is an IOLTA funded support center serving IOLTA legal services programs in California. Types of Services Offered: Litigation, Co-Counseling, Fair Hearing, Representation, Consultation, Informational Services, Research Services, In-Depth Consultation and Welfare Training. Programs Covered: CalWORKs, Welfare to Work (WtW), Food Stamps, Media Cal, General Assistance & Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. All Rights Reserved. Contributors:Kevin Aslanian, Grace Galligher and Diane Aslanian http:\/\/www.ccwro.org September 23, 2016 Issue #2016-08 In Brief After counties establish a CalWORKs overpayment in a two par- ent assistance unit, the counties demand that each parent repay the full amount of the overpayment. This happens even if the parents are together or separated. What happens if both parents pay the full amount? CCWRO received information that in many cases the county just keeps the money from both parents and does not admit the double payment. CDSS CalFresh Division has a secret Yahoo listserve, now it is a google group listserve for DSS and county staff. For some reason DSS CalFresh division has excluded CalFresh advocates from this listserve. California received a $6.4 million bonus for California’s partici- pation improvements for various projects. CDSS will use some of that money for eICT county training. Why not use some of that money to get food to CalWORKs families who live on fixed incomes equal to 31% of the federal poverty level, who endure severe poverty and food insecurity, especially the last week of each month? In 2014-2015 counties failed to spend $129 million allocated for CalFresh County Administration. Since July of 2015, there have been no WtW 25 reports posted on the DSS webpage. DSS has revised the WtW 25 reports and the new version will be used effective July 2017. So does that mean that counties are not submitting a WtW 25 and 25A each month? If yes where are the reports? According to the CWDA Medical Care Committee, Per U.S.C. 42 1396(w) and W&IC 14013.5, the Department of Health Care Services (DHCS) must implement an Asset Verification Program (AVP) for Aged, Blind and Disabled Medi-Cal individuals. The AVP would be an electronic service that would verify individuals’ opened and closed liquid accounts for the last 5 years at all finan- cial institutions, not just the ones that the individual claims. AVP would be used at application, renewal, and reported changes. DHCS is looking to do a pilot program of 3,000 cases for the entire state from October-December, 2016. Counties may volun- teer to participate in the pilot program. DHCS is hoping for a late 2017\/early 2018 for full implementation of this program. DHCS will be initiating a pilot program, but counties will be responsible for AVP once the program is fully implemented. Each individual will need to authorize this and DHCS is looking at whether a separate authorization is needed or the application alone is sufficient. California recently signed a new contract with Fi- delity Information Systems (FIS), to put CalWORKs and food stamps (also known as SNAP\/CalFresh) on EBT cards held by beneficiaries of these programs. The Office of System Integration (OSI) informed counties (no advocate involvement) that counties would be involved in the program in the following ways: 1. Administrative application design and testing; 2. Call center script and navigation development; 3. Client training video development; 4. Establishing workgroups with counties to organize and monitor the transition effort; The transition from Xerox (current EBT vendor) to FIS (new EBT vendor will have in four (4) stages: Stage One (1) counties Los Angeles, Merced, Riverside, Sacramento, San Diego and San Joaquin Counties. Stage Two (2) counties Alameda, Contra Costa, Fresno, Kern, Monterey, Orange, Plumas, San Ber- nardino, San Francisco, Stanislaus and Ventura. Stage Three (3) counties- Butte, El Dorado, Hum- boldt, Imperial, Kings, Lake, Madera, Mendocino, Placer, San Luis Obispo, San Mateo, Santa Barbara, Santa Clara, Santa Cruz, Shasta, Solano, Sonoma, Tulare, Yolo and Yuba. Stage Four (4) All remaining counties. EBT Update CCWRO Welfare News September 23, 2016 # 2016-08- page 2 CHART #2 IEVS Counties Caused Overpayments- Recipients end up in jail for welfare fraud Electronic IEVS According to CWDA publication, CDSS provided an update on the automation process that will re- place the paper and will be able to provide response electronically. It is anticipated the number of reports to process will triple when electronic reports and reports from the National Directory of New Hires are sent to counties. Each month counties receive 353,252 hits from the IEVS system. Each month coun- ties process about 283,955. That is 69,297 that are not processed causing a backlog of IEVS hits that, in some cases, means an overpayment caused by the refusal of the DSS and counties to do their jobs – pre- vent overpayments. As of the end of June of 2016, there were 725, 826 cases waiting for county reviews. So just imagine what happens when the number of IEVS and New Hire abstracts start coming in at over one million a month and the counties are only able to process about 283, 955 a month. The current back- log of 725,826 cases can become over 2.2 million and more. How many State and County officials would be charged with a felony for causing millions of dolalrs of overpayment? None. How many public benefits beneficiaries will be charged and possibly get jail time for overpayments caused by the state and the county? Many. California Department of Social Services Adult Programs Division. CASH ASSISTANCE PROGRAM FOR IMMI- GRANTS (CAPI) Quarterly Statewide CAPI Meeting August 22, 2016 10:00 a.m. 4:00 p.m. Facilitator: K\u00e4ren Dickerson, Chief, CDSS CalWORKs Employment and Eligibility Branch AGENDA 10:00 10:30 Welcome and Introductions Kim Rutledge, Chief, CDSS Adult Programs, Policy and Quality Assurance Branch 10:30 11:00 SAWS2 Revision Workgroup Update Shawn Dorris, Program Policy Manager, CDSS CalWORKs Eligibility Bureau 11:00 11:30 County Language Access Requirements Marcella Ruiz, Chief. CDSS Immigration and Civil Rights Branch, Welfare to Work Division 11:30-12:30 Revised CAPI Indigence Exception Determina- tion Form (SOC 813), Aron Smith, Cash Programs Manager CDSS Adult Programs Division 12:30-1:30 Lunch 1:30-2:00 Food Assistance Programs Available to Im- migrants Alexis Fern\u00e1ndez, Policy Section Chief, CDSS CalFresh Branch 2:00-2:30 CalWORKs Eligibility in Households with a CAPI Recipient, Shawn Dorris, Program Policy Manager, CDSS CalWORKs Eligibility Bureau 2:30-3:00 CAPI Disability Determinations Carol Morgan, Chief, Training, Quality and Special Projects Section, CDSS Disability Determination Service Division 3:00-4:00 Sharing of County Best Practices and Concerns Mendocino: Mary Zigler Merced: Michele Hernandez Nevada: Jane Leedy Napa: Diane Garcia, Deirdre Wright, Melissa Guerrero, Violeta Gonz\u00e1lez de Brise\u00f1o Orange: Heather Doan, Silviu Ardeleanu Riverside: Eva Krottmayer San Benito: Susan Petree San Bernardino: Cassaundra Gonzalez San Diego: David Hopkins San Francisco: Yelena Bilyak San Luis Obispo: Kat Lauterback Santa Clara: Columba Atienza Solano: Gary Roche Stanislaus: Margaret McKain Tehama: Melissa Hefley Tulare: Arselia Mena Ventura: Leticia Ortega Caroline Bui, CalWIN – WCDS Business Systems Analyst Lorrie Smith, HPE C4: Dennis Kong, North State CAPI Consortium\/Sacramento County: Elvia Leyva, Program Special- ist CAPI and Tribal TANF Fern James, Eligibility Supervi- sor Alameda: Robert Garcia Contra Costa: Magdalene Gabel El Dorado: Darla Ray, Timal- ynn Jaynes Fresno: Tammie Allison, Brandi Reid, Pam Adanalian Humboldt: Angela Saveliff Kern: Angela Garcia Kings: John Aldous Los Angeles: Alma Calvelo Marin: Jannet Mercado Mariposa: Ruth Poole County CAPI Administrators Meet 8-22-16 CAPI DSS meeting attendees 2 CCWRO Welfare News September 23 , 2016 # 2016-08 – Page 3 3 DSS Adults Services Divsion is in the process of de- veloping a redetermination process that would termi- nate CAPI benefits from the aged, disabled and blind non-citizens of California in violation of DSS State Regulation MPP 49-070.5. DSS is proposing a policy whereby the county would mail a request for sponsor verification directly to the sponsor and if the county does not get a response from the sponsor, CAPI will be stopped. In fact, it appears that most counties are already using this policy even as DSS is asking coun- ties if this policy is what they are doing today? MPP 49-070.5 states that the CAPI beneficiary is the one responsible for obtaining documents from his or her sponsor for the county. MPP 49-070.5 Verification of Sponsor Information .51. The non-citizen is responsible for obtaining the sponsor’s cooperation in developing and documenting the information needed to determine the sponsor’s in- come and resources, the information needed to make an indigence exception determination, or any other in- formation from the sponsor needed to apply the deem- ing rules described in this sub-chapter. Email from Aron Smith, Staff Services Manager I, Cash Assistance and Special Project Unit, Program Integrity &Cash Assistance Bureau, Policy & Quality Assurance Branch, Adult Programs Division, Califior- nia Departmemnt of Social Services to Francisco Ja- vier Wong, Jr., LA county GR & CAPI Section, Los Angeles County DPSS. We are working on developing a formal policy re- garding sending of Form SOC 860 (Sponsor’s State- ment of Facts and Resources) to CAPI sponsors as part of the annual redetermination process. Tentatively, we propose the following: Two months prior to the due date for the redetermi- nation (i.e., ten months from the previous determina- tion), send the following by regular U.S. Mail: To the CAPI recipient: Redetermination packet, in- cluding the SOC 860. To the sponsor (at most current address on record): SOC 860 with a form letter (to be created by the state). By regulation, the client is responsible for obtaining necessary information from the immigrant. However, by the county also sending the SOC 860 directly to the sponsor, the process is not delayed by the client’s in- ability to contact the sponsor. Also, the sponsor may find the communication to be more official when received from the county. If the county does not receive the completed SOC 860 from the sponsor within 15 days and the letter is not returned to the county by the Post Office: Send a second request to the sponsor. Wait another 15 days. If completed SOC 860 is not returned to the county, terminate CAPI eligibility (send NOA). If the letter is returned by the Post Office with a for- warding address, send the letter out to the new address and give the sponsor 15 days to respond. If no response, send a second request to the sponsor. If 15 days elapse and still no response, terminate CAPI eligibility (send NOA). If the letter is returned by the Post Office as undeliv- erable, complete Form G-845 and forward to USCIS. When USCIS provides the county with the sponsor’s correct address: Resend SOC 860 to sponsor’s correct address. If no response after 15 days, send a second request to the sponsor. If 15 more days elapse and no response, terminate CAPI eligibility (send NOA). In the very rare situation in which a letter sent to the sponsor’s address provided by USCIS is returned from the post office as undeliverable, and the CAPI recipient has no information regarding the sponsor’s whereabouts, followinstructions listed in MPP 49-037.462(b). My question to you are: Is this fairly close to the pro- cedure you are following now? Do you anticipate any difficulties following this procedure? Any concerns? Please let me know as soon as possible as we are hoping to release an ACIN on this subject next month. The lawful policy would be to give the CAPI beneficiary an opportunity to secure the sponsor information, after the county is unable to get it, before terminating CAPI benefits. DSS Wants to Promulgate an Underground Rule to Unlawfully Stop CAPI Benefits for Non-Citizens ”
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” Coalition of California Welfare Rights Organizations, Inc. 1111 Howe Ave., Suite 150 Sacramento, CA 95825-8551 Telephone (916) 736-0616 Cell (916) 712-0071 Fax (916) 736-2645 CCWRO Welfare News CCWRO is an IOLTA funded support center serving IOLTA legal services programs in California. Types of Services Offered: Litigation, Co-Counseling, Fair Hearing, Representation, Consultation, Informational Services, Research Services, In-Depth Consultation and Welfare Training. Programs Covered: CalWORKs, Welfare to Work (WtW), Food Stamps, Media Cal, General Assistance & Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. All Rights Reserved. Contributors:Kevin Aslanian, Grace Galligher and Diane Aslanian http:\/\/www.ccwro.org October 27, 2016 Issue #2016-09 In Brief 4On June 3, 2016, Monica Kline from Santa Cruz County asked DSS whether a previous child support non-cooperation penalty of a CalWORKs applicant months or years ago, still stands. Santa Cruz county correctly pointed out that it is our understanding the penalty is nullified when the case is discontin- ued. However, DSS’s response was that if the custodial parent (CP) (the CalWORKs applicant) did not cooperate while he or she was not receiving CalWORKs for months or years, then the penalty continues until the CP cooperates What if the absent parent is dead? Who cares? Imposing penalties is the primary mission of the CalWORKs program. This is an underground rule as there is no statute that allows for a penalty on an applicant for something that happened months or years ago. 4 Patty Carson of San Bernardino County asked DSS if Cal- WORKs recipients did a property sale agreement by transferring a house worth $35,000 and in return agreed to accept a monthly payment of $600 a month, is the $600 treated as income or prop- erty? DSS responded that according to MPP 44-113.1(c), the monthly $600 payments represent the conversion of property from real to personal and should be treated as a resource, not income. (PI#15-47) 4 Paul Lau of Contra Costa County asked DSS if DSS would reimburse the county for buying guns and training that costs $8,000 per Contra Costa County welfare fraud employee. Neil Stahl of DSS correctly answered that DSS does not reimburse the county for training and buying gun expenses. Those costs are covered by the block grant that the county gets from the State to operate their CalWORKs and CalFresh program. 4 San Mateo County is considering doing CalWORKs annual redeterminations by telephone as they do for CalFresh. They con- tacted DSS to find out if they could do it. Tim Lawless of DSS stated that Napa County and San Bernardino are already doing CalWORKs annual redeterminations by telephone per a 2009 DSS policy interpretation. The Welfare and Institution Code only required a face-to-face interview for the application and not the CalWORKs annual redetermination. Effective January 1, 2017, SB 947 would allow counties to do telephonic application inter- views. The Average CalWORKs Family Lives In Deep Poverty The California Legislative Analyst office published their annual analysis of the 2016-2017 enacted State budget. The report states that the monthly Cal- WORKs benefit for a family of three is $704 and that they get $502 in food stamps. The report does not reveal that this only applies to less than 50% of the cases. In the real world, the average CalWORKs grant is actually $501 a month, not $704 a month. The average CalFresh household actually only re- ceives $303 a month in food stamps, not $502 a month. It is important not to mislead the public into thinking that CalWORKs families are receiving $502 a month in food stamps when no CalWORKs family of 3 will ever get $502 in food stamps be- cause that is the maximum that is allowed for a household\/family of three who has zero income. So you can’t have it both ways. Table #1 below reveals the actual monthly benefit received by CalWORKs families based on average amounts received by Cal- WORKs and CalFresh recipients in the 2016-2017 Governor’s budget documents. TABLE # 1 – Monthly Maximum CalWORKs and CalFresh Benefits v. Average Monthly Benefits CalWORKs (CW) Grant CalFresh (CF) Grant TOTAL CW Grant as percent of Federal Financial Poverty Level CW & CF Grant as percent of Federal Financial Poverty Level Maximum Monthly Benefit $704 $502 $1,206 42% 72% Difference $190 $200 $389 11% 30% Average Monthly Benefit $514 $303 $817 31% 42% 2015-2016 http:\/\/www.lao.ca.gov\/Publications\/Report\/3487\/12 CCWRO Welfare News October 27, 2016 # 2016-09- page 2 CHART #2 CURRENT PROCESS 1. Currently, States refer SNAP recipient debts to TOP when they are a minimum of 180 days de- linquent. Delinquency is calculated from the date in the demand letter (initial debt notice). The debt becomes delinquent, based on State requirements, 1-30 days past the due date in the demand letter 2. Debtors are advised to contact the State agency to pay in full or enter into a repayment agreement within the 10-30 day timeframe established by the State. Simultaneously, debtors have 90 days from the date of the demand letter to request a fair hearing. If the State receives a fair hearing re- quest from the debtor, the clock stops until a post hearing decision has been reached. A new due date for repayment is assigned following hearing. 3. Once a debt is a least 90 days delinquent, the State submits an address request for the SNAP recipient’s debtors to FNS. Once a month, FNS requests and receives addresses from the Trea- sury or the FNS data broker of these debtors identified and returns the addresses to the State. It takes FNS approximately three weeks to send and receive addresses from Treasury and the data broker. FNS uses the data broker for debtor addresses that Treasury cannot provide. 4. If a debtor does not repay the debt, enter into a repayment agreement or request a hearing, the State sends out a TOP notice to the debtor when the debt is a least 150 days delinquent. 5. The debtor has 60 days from the date of the TOP notice to: inspect and request a copy of their records related to their debt, enter into a repayment agreement, or request a State re- view of the intended TOP collection action. 6. If a debtor does not repay the debt, en- ter into a repayment agreement or request a hearing, the State prepares and sends files to FNS with debts to be referred to TOP when they are at least 180 days delinquent. 7. Once a debt is at least 180 days delinquent, FNS performs edit checks on the files sent by States to FNS and then consolidates the State files into FNS files to send to Treasury on a weekly basis. NEW STATE PROCESS TO BE IMPLEMENTED BY STATES NO LATER THAN NOVEMBER 30, 2016 1. The new practice will require States to refer SNAP recipient debts to TOP when they are a minimum of 120 days delinquent. As is the cur- rent practice, the State sends out demand let- ter (initial debt notice) at 0-1 days delinquent. 2. In the demand letter, debtors are advised to contact the State agency to pay in full or enter into a repayment agreement, with the 10-30 day time frame established by the State. Simultane- ously, debtors have 90 days from the date of the demand letter to request a fair hearing. If the State receives a fair hearing request from the debtor, the repayment is assigned following the hearing. 3. After the demand notice has been sent and 30 days has passed, the State shall request the address for all delinquent debts as early as one day delinquent, (ideally, the 31st day from the date in the demand letter). If the debtor has en- tered into a repayment agreement, paid the debt in full or requested a hearing then their debt would be ineligible for TOP referral at 120 days. 4. The State sends out TOP notices to debtors who did not repay the debt, enter into a repayment agreement, or request a hearing. To allow the debtor to have the required 60 days’ notice before their debt is submitted to the Treasury Depart- ment it is recommended to send out the TOP no- tice-between the 31st and 45th day of delinquency. 5. If a debtor does not repay the debt, en- ter into a repayment agreement or request a hearing the State prepares and sends files to FNS with debts to be referred to TOP when they are at least 110 days delinquent. 6. Once a debt is at least 120 days delinquent FNS performs edit checks on the files sent by States to FNS and then consolidates the State files into FNS file to send to Treasury on a weekly basis. To move forward effectively and efficiently in submitting debts to TOP under the new regulations, States must im- plement these changes no later than November 30, 2016. SOURCE: DSS and CWDA Treasury Offset Program (TOP) for CalFresh to be changed CCWRO Welfare News October 27 , 2016 # 2016-09 – Page 3 Over 26 counties REFUSE to pay transporation to CalWORKs recipients who are required to participate in a Welfare-to-Work activity are not getting transportation while living on an average fixed income that is less than 34% of the federal poverty level. We finally have data from the State Department of Social Services regarding WtW participation. Since April of 2015, Los Angeles and Solano counties have not been reporting data to DSS. DSS has not agreed to release data without Los Angeles and Solano County. We know that Los Angeles County is having multiple problems now that they have moved from LEADER to LEADER Replacement System (LRS). We do not know what the problem is with Solano County, a CalWIN county, since all CalWIN counites except for Solano are reporting. The table #2 below reveals that counties continue to fleece CalWORKs WtW participants by not paying them for transporation supportive services based on the revised WtW 25 reports. Counties Continue to Fleece CalWORKs Families Living in Deep Poverty TABLE # 2 – Source: August, 2016 WtW 25 Report Lake 163 17 90% Inyo 24 4 83% Santa Barbara 689 153 78% Ventura 1,247 298 76% Mendocino 206 51 75% El Dorado 173 43 75% Fresno 9,394 2,541 73% Orange 4,756 1,314 72% Modoc 14 4 71% Merced 999 292 71% San Mateo 420 133 68% Contra Costa 1,953 666 66% Trinity 34 12 65% Shasta 409 147 64% Siskiyou 94 34 64% Butte 501 183 63% Tulare 3,275 1,211 63% Glenn 27 10 63% Tehama 195 80 59% Yolo 552 227 59% Stanislaus 2,009 909 55% San Joaquin 1,594 727 55% Placer 413 190 54% Tuolumne 64 30 53% San Benito 51 24 53% San Diego 8,910 4,205 53% CCWRO FACT What was taken from the CalWORKs program in the October, 2016 state budget? Over $158 million CCWRO FACT In October, 2016 1.3 million SSI recipients lost $124 million in food stamps. Annually, there’s a $1.5 billion loss of federal money for California’s food insecure SSI recipients. Counties Unduplicated Participants Participants Getting Transportation Percentage of Participants NOT Getting Transportation http:\/\/www.cdss.ca.gov\/research\/PG291.htm CCWRO Welfare News October 27 , 2016 # 2016-09- Page 4 SB 947 Pan (D) Chapter 798 – On September 29, 2016, Governor Brown signed, SB 947 into law. SB 947 would give the counties the option to do electronic (also telephonic interview for CalWORKs just like they have been doing for CalFresh for several years. The bill is effective January 1, 2017. Many CalWORKs applicants in rural and urban areas face major financial challenges to get transportation and child care to go through the face-to-face interview required by current law. SB 947 would give the counties the option to do these interviews by phone to reduce the crowding of the local welfare offices. We are grateful that Senator Pan who agreed to author SB 946 sponsored by CCWRO, Jessica Bar- tholow of WCL&P and Catherine Senderling-McDonald of California Welfare Directors Association (CWDA) who also sponsored this bill in concert with CCWRO. We also want to thank Darin Walsh of Senator Pan’s of- fice who was instrumental in the enactment of SB 947. SB 1339 Monning (D) – Chapter 801 – On September 29, 2016, Governor Brown signed, SB 1339 into law. AB 1339 would (1) require counties to start the intercounty transfer (ICT) process no matter which county it is re- ported to and, (2) would delete the face-to-face interview requirement for CalWORKs. The bill is effective June 1, 2017. Current law requires that a person moving from County A to County B report the change only to county A . Current law also requires that the county do a face-to-face interview for the CalWORKs program, but not for CalFresh or Medi-Cal program. We are grateful to Senator Monning (D) who agreed to author SB 1339, sponsored by United Way of California, Western Center on Law and Poverty and CCWRO. We also want to men- tion the hard work of Ryan Guillen from Senator Mon- ning’s office and Elizabeth Landsberg of WCL&P. AB 1797 Lacker (R) & Weber (D) Chapter 402 – On September 21, 2016, Governor Brown signed, AB 1979 into law. AB 1797 would require counties to provide the aged, disabled and blind, needing in home care, who ap- ply for IHSS telephonically, be provided with a confir- mation number of the application. The bill is effective January 1, 2017. Most, if not all, counties only accept IHSS applications by phone. Legal services field pro- gram staff expressed concern that some of their clients applied telephonically, yet the county denied that the telephonic application took place. In response to these concerns from field programs, in concert with them, this issue was raised with DSS requesting that they ask coun- ties to give applicants a confirmation number. This was not done. We are grateful that Assembly Members Tom Lackey (R) and Shirley Weber (D) agreed to author AB 1797 sponsored by CCWRO. We are also grateful to Tim Townsend, Sara Couch and Antoine Hage of Assembly member Tom Lackey’s office for staffing AB 1797 and helping IHSS recipients of California being a consumer with dignity. AB 2062 Martha Lope\u00e9z (D) Chapter 795 – On September 21, 2016, Governor Brown signed AB 2062 which provides that CalWORKs recipients shall not be charged an overpayment or experience a reduction in benefits in the following month if the county was unable to provide a 10 day-notice of termination or reduction of benefits before the first of the following month, just as CalFresh recipients do. The bill is effective July 1, 2017. One of the main benefits of getting on CalWORKs is to help members of a family find employment and be able to support their family for the long run. The purpose of services like this is to create an environment where recipients are allowed the opportunity to become self- sufficient, whereas, currently they are being reprimanded for trying to improving their current conditions. AB 2062 would align the overpayment policies of the CalFresh and CalWORKs programs. Moreover, the cost of establishing a one-month overpayment by far exceeds the amount of the overpayment. We are grateful to Assembly Member Patty Lopez (D) who agreed to author AB 2062 sponsored by CCWRO. We want especially thank her Legislative Director Kristi Lopez for all of the work she did to enact AB 2062. AB 2346 Baker (R) Chapter 522 – On September 23, 2016, Governor Brown signed, AB 2346 into law. AB 2346 would allow counties to make position statements for administrative hearings available for pick up at the county welfare office two (2) days before the hearing, or electronically, if requested by the claimant for all types of state hearings. The bill is effective January 1, 2017. Cur- rent law does not provide electronic transmission of the county position statement (CPS). Current law also does not require State Department of Health Care Services and the State Department of Public Health hearing CPS be available two (2) days before the administrative hearing. We are grateful to Assembly Member Catherine Baker (R) for authoring AB 2346 sponsored by CCWRO. We also are grateful to Faith Lane and her staff who helped us navigate this bill through the rough legislative waters. CCWRO 2016 Legislative Report https:\/\/leginfo.legislature.ca.gov\/faces\/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201520160SB947 https:\/\/leginfo.legislature.ca.gov\/faces\/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201520160SB1339 https:\/\/leginfo.legislature.ca.gov\/faces\/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201520160AB2062 https:\/\/leginfo.legislature.ca.gov\/faces\/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201520160AB1797 https:\/\/leginfo.legislature.ca.gov\/faces\/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201520160AB2346 ”
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” Coalition of California Welfare Rights Organizations, Inc. 1111 Howe Ave., Suite 150 Sacramento, CA 95825-8551 Telephone (916) 736-0616 Cell (916) 712-0071 Fax (916) 736-2645 CCWRO Welfare News CCWRO is an IOLTA funded support center serving IOLTA legal services programs in California. Types of Services Offered: Litigation, Co-Counseling, Fair Hearing, Representation, Consultation, Informational Services, Research Services, In-Depth Consultation and Welfare Training. Programs Covered: CalWORKs, Welfare to Work (WtW), Food Stamps, Media Cal, General Assistance & Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. All Rights Reserved. Contributors:Kevin Aslanian, Grace Galligher and Diane Aslanian http:\/\/www.ccwro.org November 21, 2016 Issue #2016-10 CalFresh\/SNAP Administrative Costs During the Brown I administration, DSS had a cost-con- trol plan that gave the state some control on how the coun- ties spent the money. See ACL 79-40, 75-221 and 76-37, 76-33. Today, it is a block grant giving the federal and state funders hardly any say on how counties spend the federal and state money. With 21st century technology CDSS should be able to develop a methodology to con- trol costs that would be far superior to what the Depart- ment was able to do during the Brown I administration. The 2016 FNS Inspector General’s report reveals that California violates 7 C.F.R. 277.11(c)(4) by not sub- mitting quarterly expenditure reports 30 days after the end of the quarter. Yet, DSS requires that CalWORKs and CalFresh recipients submit a semi-annual re- port 30 days from the date of the report month date. Consequences of DSS not complying with 7 C.F.R. 277.11(c)(4)? None. Failure to file a complete form by the specified filing date? DSS is allowed to sub- mit an estimated report and then amend it 60 or 90 days down the line and still receive federal funding Consequences of CalFresh recipients not complying with 7 C.F.R. 277.12(a)(4)(iii)? If a household fails to file a complete report by the specified filing date, the State agency will send a notice to the household advis- ing it of the missing or incomplete report no later than 10 days from the date the report should have been submit- ted. If the household does not respond to the notice, the CCWRO FACT In November, 2016,1.3 million SSI recipients lost $124 million in food stamps. Annually, there’s a $1.5 billion loss of federal money for California’s food insecure SSI recipients. Thousands of SSI recipients will endure food insecurity this Thanksgiving while those who could have made food stamps available to them will throw food way. A recent report from the FNS Office of the Inspec- tor General (OIG) reaffirmed the 2008 FNS report finding that California has the highest administra- tive costs in the nation. The 2008 report found that in Fiscal Year (FY) 2007, South Carolina spent $169 a year per SNAP case, while California spent $1,169 a year. The national average was $469. California spent more than 249% of the average national cost. FNS found that during FY 2014 the annual California SNAP administrative cost was $408 per case. Ohio, which is also a county-administered state, annually spent $120 per case. County costs also vary in Califor- nia. Los Angeles County spent $324 per case while San Francisco spent $864. FNS states that the high cost for San Francisco simply reflect the high cost of living. It is fascinating that the SNAP benefits are the same in all 58 counties of California, while the administrative costs vary based on the cost of living of the county. Are SNAP\/ CalFresh recipients immune to the high cost of living? The report points out that the Bureau of Labor Sta- tistics shows that New York City has an average an- nual wage of $61,300 while San Francisco is at $66,900. On the other hand, the average monthly SNAP administrative per case cost in New York City is $23 while in San Francisco it is $72.61 a month. The report correctly points out that the administra- tive costs are all decided at the county level. The State gives the county a single allocation block grant that is 35% state money, 50% federal and 15% county. A block grant means the State and FNS gives 85% to the counties to spend however they want. CCWRO FACT The average CalWORKs grant is equal to 33% of the federal poverty level which is deep poverty. How much did CalWORKs children involuntarily contribute to the State General Fund this November, 2016? Over $158 million California Department of Social Services (CDSS) Violates Federal Law California CalFresh\/SNAP Admin Costs Critized in a Recent USDA Inspector General’s Report https:\/\/www.usda.gov\/oig\/webdocs\/27601-0003-22.pdf http:\/\/www.fns.usda.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/sae.pdf https:\/\/www.usda.gov\/oig\/webdocs\/27601-0003-22.pdf CCWRO Welfare News November 21, 2016 # 2016-10- page 2 household’s participation shall be terminated. The State agency may combine the notice of a missing or incomplete report with the adequate notice of termi- nation described in paragraph (a)(4)(v) of this section. There is no reason why DSS cannot submit a timely report. Counties do submit reports to DSS which are then transmitted to FNS. DSS could easily require counties to submit the re- port within 15 days which would give DSS an- other 15 days to submit the state claim to FNS. If a CalFresh recipient submits a report for the wrong period, benefits for the entire household are immediate- ly terminated with a 10-day advance notice of action. Previous reports of FY 1993, 2003 and 2013 by the FNS Office of the Inspector General have found states submitting claims in violation of the federal law. For example, Los Angeles County Department of Public Social Services (DPSS) submitted a claim in 2014 for expenses incurred during FY 2013. Yet, Los Angeles County DPSS terminates thousands of households for not submitting a timely report. For over twelve (12) months DSS had not published CalFresh data in violation of Welfare and Institu- tions Code Section 18913. Recently, DSS published the revised CF 296 and 296x. Revisions to the forms were done through a workgroup composed of coun- ties and DSS staff. Advocates were expressly ex- cluded. When the revised report was final, advocates made several suggestions that were politely rejected. The 296x for the quarter at April through June, 2016, which is the CalFresh expedited service re- port, reveals that during the period the counties screened 291,430 applications for expedited service. CalFresh Applica- tions Processed for Expedited Services During the Period CalFresh Applica- tions Received During the Period CalFresh Applica- tions On Hand During the Period 291,430 301,509 481,074 CHART # 1 CDSS & Other States Submits Claims for the Wrong Year CDSS CF 296 & CF 296X Data Does not Add Up State law (W&IC18914 see below) requires that all applications be screened for expedited service Cal- Fresh, which is the Food Stamp Emergency Assis- tance program. We then looked at how many applica- tions were received during April, May and June, 2016 and how many were on hand during April, May and June, 2016. There were 481,074 applications on hand. Chart #1 below reveals the outcome of our review. Welfare & Institutions Code Section 18914. (a) In accordance with, and to the extent provided by, federal law, the county human services agency shall provide CalFresh benefits on an expedited basis as provided in subdivision (b) to households deter- mined to be in immediate need of food assistance. (b) Pursuant to the federal requirements of Section 273.2(i)(2) of Title 7 of the Code of Federal Regu- lations, the county human services agency shall screen all CalFresh applications for entitlement to expedited service. Applicants who meet the federal criteria for expedited service as defined in Section 273.2(i)(1) of Title 7 of the Code of Federal Regula- tions shall receive either a manual authorization to participate or automated card or the immediate is- suance of CalFresh benefits no later than the third day following the date the application was filed. To the maximum extent permitted by federal law, the amount of income to be received from any source shall be deemed to be uncertain and exempt from consideration in the determination of entitlement for expedited service. For purposes of this subdivision, a weekend shall be considered one calendar day. (c) The State Department of Social Services shall develop and implement for expedited issuance a uniform procedure for verifying information re- quired of an applicant. (Our emphasis added.) http:\/\/www.dss.cahwnet.gov\/research\/PG349.htm CCWRO Welfare News November 21 , 2016 # 2016-10 – Page 3 Due Process Compliant Notices of Action Means QC Errors About 30% of CalFresh applicants have earned in- come. However, that earned income in itself does not mean these households are not eligible for CF-ES, which is the food stamp emergency assistance pro- gram. If their housing and standard utility costs ex- ceed their income, then they are entitled to CF-ES). TABLE # 1 below reveals that over half of the ap- plicants are denied CF-ES. When the CF296X was revised, advocates requested that the report include reasons for the denial of CF-ES for food insecure households. The new CF 296X contains no information as to why over 50% of applicants are denied CF-ES. Advocates believe that 70-80% of applicants should be eligible for emergency food assistance (CF-ES). When advocates met with counties and asked why they deny CF-ES, counties could not tell us why CF-ES was denied. Reports shown to us showed multiple reasons for the same case, such as (1) fail- ure to complete the application, (2) failure to show, (3) failure to provide verification, (4) failure to sign the application for the same application. So which one of these reasons is the real reason? No one knows, CDSS refuses to ask, and no one seems to care and food insecurity in California continues. TABLE #1 County April 1 through June 31, 2016 Total ap- plications processed under ES Found not entitled to ES % CF Applicants Found not entitled to ES Sonoma 4,058 2,901 71% Alameda 12,727 8,386 66% Santa Clara 5,372 3,429 64% San Diego 21,810 13,731 63% Sacramento 25,992 15,655 60% Contra Costa 4,622 2,777 60% Orange 14,880 8,703 58% Fresno 9,828 5,431 55% Stanislaus 9,653 5,196 54% San Francisco 5,090 2,725 54% Riverside 33,237 17,666 53% Marin 1,594 832 52% Often SNAP\/CalFresh notices of action subject DSS to SNAP Quality Control (QC) error rates. For ex- ample, a notice that states your income exceeds the program requirements may or may not be an QC error. If QC looks at this notice and determined that yes $3000 was more than $2000, then it is not an error. On the other hand, if QC looks at the case finds out that the income was actually $2010 and not $3,000, then that is an error. By not recording $3,000 or $2,010, the State and County do not face an error. Similarly, showing a budget on the NOA can lead to an error. If the county merely states the con- clusion for the action but not the basis, although it is a denial of due process, the QC review- ers will be able to determine if there was error. The reason that this is important is that errors in the SNAP\/CalFresh program, unlike many other programs in the public benefits world, lead to ac- tual monetary penalties to the state and counties. Most applicants for CalFresh are reluctant to apply and endure the hassle of going through the county welfare department process. Access remains a major barrier in California as there are 58 counties with 58 different processes that the food insecure have to nav- igate to get CalFresh benefits. The first major barrier is being denied CalFresh expedited service (CF-ES). Federal law provides that an applicant is entitled to CF-ES if they have $150 or less in monthly gross income and $100 or less in liquid assets (cash and money in the bank), or have shelter costs, that in- cludes the value of the standard utility allowance or SUA, higher than the combined gross month- ly income and cash and savings, or are a migrant household with $100 or less in cash and savings. Food Insecurity Continues to Ravage California’s Needy ”
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” Coalition of California Welfare Rights Organizations, Inc. 1111 Howe Ave., Suite 150 Sacramento, CA 95825-8551 Telephone (916) 736-0616 Cell (916) 712-0071 Fax (916) 736-2645 CCWRO Welfare News CCWRO is an IOLTA funded support center serving IOLTA legal services programs in California. Types of Services Offered: Litigation, Co-Counseling, Fair Hearing, Representation, Consultation, Informational Services, Research Services, In-Depth Consultation and Welfare Training. Programs Covered: CalWORKs, Welfare to Work (WtW), Food Stamps, Media Cal, General Assistance & Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. All Rights Reserved. Contributors:Kevin Aslanian, Grace Galligher and Diane Aslanian http:\/\/www.ccwro.org December 12, 2016 Issue #2016-11 CalFresh\/SNAP Administrative Costs In 2014 the California Legislature enacted SB 1041 into law. The purpose of SB 1041 was to give CalWORKs participants a choice of activities that would include core or noncore activities. Non exempt CalWORKs recipients with children were required to participate in an employment activity. A single parent with child under 6 had to participate in WtW for 20 hours a week; a single parent with a child over 6 had to participate in WtW for 30 hours a week and two-parent families had to participate in WtW for 35 hours a week. The 20-30- 35 hours are federally required hours. The employ- ment activities that meet the federal definition of work activity are known core activities. Activi- ties authorized by state law, but not by federal law are known non-core activities. Core activities include one year of vocational education; 21-day job search and then unlimited work experience, which means a parent works for no pay to get their cash aid benefits. Non-core activities are mental health and substance abuse treatment sessions and vocational education, past the first twelve months. During the SB 1041 implementation workgroup meetings advocates were concerned that counties would not allow CalWORKs recipients to choose their own WtW activity a envisioned by SB 1041. CCWRO suggested that participants be given a list of activities that they can select, take that list home and mail it back to the county. Both DSS and counties objected to allowing CalWORKs recipient to make a choice and said that workers are indeed offering CalWORKs recipients choices. During this same time, fewer WtW participants were enrolling in college. The RAND study reveals that advocates continued assertion that counties are not affording WtW par- ticipants choices of choosing noncore activities in the first 24-months was not an illusion, but a reality, according to the report: CDSS statistical reports regularly show that less than 50% of CalWORKs recipients participating in Welfare to Work activities receive payments for travel expenses. Counties regularly violate Welfare and Institutions Code 11323.2(a)(2) by not paying transportation costs. Recipients use up to $100 from their average $511 monthly benefit for a family of three (3) to subsidize their Welfare to Work (WtW) activities. The counties do not provide information to recipients about the availability of transportation reimbursements or a method for reimbursing trans- portation expenses. Meanwhile, CDSS IHSS Training Academy sched- uled trainings in Sacramento, Los Angeles, Riverside and Monterey. As part of the registration process, county IHSS workers attending a training are pro- vided a travel claim form on line to complete and submit 15-days in advance. Most IHSS workers re- ceive a salary that is more than 500% more than the average CalWORKs monthly benefit. The RAND Study released November of 2016 reveals that 35% of counties operating the SB 74 Expanded Subsidized Employment Program pre- vented WtW participants from volunteering for this program. There is no statutory or state guidance allowing the counties to deny CalWORKs recipients requests to volunteer for ESE slot. The report also reveals that 71% of the counties cited lack of jobs as a major barrier and 79% of counties said that explaining the complex SB 1041 process to participants was a major hindrance to implementing the provisions of SB 1041. RAND REPORT Counties Are Not Allowing WtW Participants to Exercise SB 1041 for Flexibility Some WtW Participants Not Allowed to Volunteer to Work for Pay Travel Reimbursements: WtW Participant v. County IHSS Worker CCWRO Welfare News December 12, 2016 # 2016-11- page 2 Philosophical Differences: WPR-Work-First v. SB 1041-Job Ready (cont’d from pg1) Administrators and caseworkers in half of the focal counties suggested that SB 1041, vis-\u00e0-vis partici- pant choice, disincentives engagement in federally approved activities. Caseworkers reported being discouraged in some instances from counseling par- ticipants to choose noncore activities because it was detrimental to meeting the CalWORKs federal WPR. Caseworkers in one county said, We are being held accountable for their [participants’] choices . . so [we] try to encourage them to do things that meet WPR. Given the cost of participant flexibility, some counties feel compelled to limit participants’ free- doms for the sake of the CalWORKs federal WPR. RAND report pp. 119-120. During the site visits by RAND researchers, county administrative and caseworker staff in five out of the six counties expressed serious concerns over the possibility of state and county-level sanctions for not meeting the CalWORKs federal WPR. However, trepidation over the potential negative impact of not meeting WPR extends beyond state and county-level penalties. Administrators and caseworkers in the six counties felt that they were subject to consequences for falling short on the CalWORKs federal work re- quirements. One focus group shared that, in addition to the county sanctions, caseworkers are penalized in the form of Corrective Action Plans when their cases don’t meet WPR. Caseworkers in another county dis- cussed indirect effects of county noncompliance with WPR, including possible job loss if the county was sanctioned. Embarrassment for not meeting WPR during audits was another negative outcome cited by caseworkers in one of the counties. Another county’s caseworkers affirmed this sentiment by noting that caseworkers feel like they are failing if they do not meet their performance standards. Administrators in another county commented that two consequences experienced by caseworkers include increased work- load to assist participants with meeting WPR require- ments, and poor performance reviews if they fail to do so. One of the most common concerns voiced by county staff was the tension they felt between supporting cli- ents’ participation in SB 1041 while feeling pressure to meet the WPR. Administrators in five of the six counties felt that the incentives or rules of SB 1041 conflicted with the goal of meeting WPR and that SB 1041 directly contributed to a low WPR. One county administrator commented that SB 1041 takes them further away from meeting WPR. When asked about the impact of this legislation on WPR, one county caseworker responded, It’s a detriment to state and federal WPR numbers. Administrators, caseworkers, and service providers in the counties cited an apparent conflict between the WPR require- ments and SB 1041 (WtW) requirements. All staff across the focal counties argued that WPR and SB 1041 differ in terms of philosophy, types of approved activities or exemptions, and the level of flexibility offered to participants. In addition, admin- istrators and caseworkers in all six counties stated that incongruence between the CalWORKs federal and SB 1041 policies contribute to staff confusion and high workload. The primary recommendation offered by most of the counties was alignment of the CalWORKs federal and SB 1041 requirements. Administrators in one county asked, When is the state going to go back to the table and see if they can align [SB 1041 requirements] with the Feds? An administrator in another county said, If I had one wish, I wish everything was synced up . . . Caseworkers in the same county said, We should mirror what the federal does [to meet the WPR]. In sum, while many counties recognize the benefits that SB 1041 affords CalWORKs participants, fear of not meeting WPR appears to outweigh the perceived advantages of SB 1041. The WPR requirements are heavily work focused with limited opportunity for participants to engage in nonwork-related activities. Conversely, SB 1041 emphasizes the importance of mitigating the impact of potential barriers to employment through a variety of supportive services and options to participate in non job-related activities. Administrators and caseworkers reported challenges reconciling these work-first versus work-ready phi- losophies. Some characterize the work-first approach as doing what is best to meet WPR, while the work- ready strategy as doing what is best for participants. Caseworkers in one county highlighted this point by saying, you either help the participant or take the hit Counties Are Concerned with Consequences of Not Meeting the Federal Work Participation Rates Counties View SB 1041 Being a Major Impediment to County’s Ability to Meet the WPR Philosophical Differences: WPR-Work-First v. SB 1041-Job Ready CCWRO Welfare News December 12 , 2016 # 2016-11 – Page 3 Philosophical Differences: WPR-Work-First v. SB 1041-Job Ready The Rand Study states that ten percent of the WtW participants are sanctioned. The RAND Study may be right for a given month, but when you look at the sanction statistics cumulatively, it is a whole different picture. Rand noted that Yearly snapshots since SB 1041 show that, in a given month, fewer than one out of ten participants were currently sanctioned. The percentage of WtW participants who receive at least one sanction during their first two years in the program remained steady at about 14 percent from the 2007 to 2013, according to the RAND report. The RAND calculation uses all CalWORKs families and not just families who were actually participating in a WtW activity. Under State Law counties can only sanction CalWORKs recipients who fail or refuse to participate in a WtW activity. Thus, only undupli- cated participants are sanctioned. In reality, between 20% and 27% have been sanc- tioned according to the CDSS WtW 25 reports, look- ing at the number of unduplicated participants who were sanctioned. The RAND report ignores the total number of CalWORKs families enduring deep pover- ty that ravages families of California each and every month in the real world. January Unduplicated Participants Sanctioned Sanctioned 2000 190,502 33,571 15% 2001 181,473 28,410 14% 2002 184,134 35,891 16% 2003 149,723 44,847 23% 2004 121,807 46,030 27% 2005 110,504 42,046 28% 2006 104,170 38,504 27% 2007 111,022 35,107 24% 2008 120,685 32,461 21% 2009 138,240 34,315 20% 2010 141,806 35,273 20% 2011 138,960 33,834 20% 2012 119,810 33,148 22% 2013 116,010 36,124 24% 2014 117,845 41,225 26% 2015 119,396 43,609 27% 2016 111,930 40,537 27% [on their performance for not meeting WPR]. Out of concern for the WPR, caseworkers in three fo- cal counties indicated that they strongly encourage CalWORKs participants to engage in activities that meet the CalWORKs federal requirements. How- ever, five out of six focal counties suggest that the work-ready activities offered under SB 1041 (e.g., education) may offer better opportunities for achiev- ing self-sufficiency; thus are in the best interest of the participants. Balancing the competing values of WPR and SB 1041 is an ongoing struggle for the counties. RAND Alleges 10% of WtW Participants are Sanctioned Do Segregated Mandatory Welfare Employment Programs Work? Manpower Demonstration Research Center (MDRC) has published pro-workfare studies since 1974. On October 2016, MDRC published a report en- titled Job Search or Basic Education Participation First . This report published the findings of three groups of Riverside County CalWORKs recipients: (1) those who receive no WtW services; (2) job club and job search mandatory participants; and (3) mandatory participation in basic education instead of job club and job search. The results show that after 15 years of spending up to $30 billion on employment services, there was no significant earning differences between the groups of participants. See Table # 1. TABLE # 1 Average Annual Earnings in Riverside County No WtW participation requirements Mandatory job club and job search Mandatory participation in basic education $8,949 $8,864 $9,268 The study’s findings support that education results in higher wages than job club\/job given the fact that 65% of the CalWORKs recipients do not have a GED. Moreover, does spending over $2 billion a year on California’s segregated Welfare-to-Work program to yield an additional $119 a month make sense? ”
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” CCWRO Welfare News 2017-01 Coalition of California Welfare Rights Organizations, Inc. (CCWRO) 1111 Howe Ave., Suite 150 Sacramento, CA 95825-8551 Telephone (916) 736-0616 Cell (916) 712-0071 Fax (916) 736-2645 CCWRO is an IOLTA funded support center serving IOLTA legal services programs in California. Types of Services Offered: Litigation, Co-Counseling, Fair Hearing, Representation, Consultation, Informational Services, Research Services, In-Depth Consultation and Welfare Training. Programs Covered: CalWORKs, Welfare to Work (WtW), Food Stamps, Medi-Cal, IHSS, CAPI, Child Care, General Assistance & Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. All Rights Reserved. In Brief Social Workers Caught Lying & Fabricating Evidence Hardwick v. Orange County is a civil rights action alleging social worker defendants used alleged maliciously perjured testimony and fabricated evidence to secure plaintiff’s removal from her mother, and that this abuse of state power violated her Fourth and Fourteenth Amendment constitu- tional rights to her familial relationship with her mother. (Hardwick v. County of Orange, 15-55563, published January 3, 2017) The United State Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit ruled that there is no absolute and quali-fied immunity for social workers who use perjured testimony and fabricated evidence to secure plain- tiff’s removal from her mother as an abuse of state power which violates the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendment constitutional rights to her familial relationship. Deanna Fogerty-Harwick lost cus- tody of her minor children, Preslie and Kendall by an order of the Superior Court of Orange County, California based upon false allegations, perjured testimony and fabricated evidence. Deanna Fogerty-Harwick brought a civil rights ac- tion under 42 U.S.C. 1983, and successfully sued some of the County and employees of its Social Services Agency ( SSA ) recovering monetary damages and attorneys’ fees. (Fogarty-Harwick v. County of Orange,No G)39045, 2010 WL 2354383 at 1(Cal.Ct. App. June 14, 2010) Excerpts from Trail – Judge Trott: Are you telling me that a person in your client’s shoes could not understand you cannot commit perjury in a court proceeding in order to take somebody’s children away? Answer: Of course not. Judge Owens: Was there anything you know of that told social workers that they should lie and they should create false evidence in a court proceeding? Answer: No . . . . DHCS established a Medi-Cal Eligibility Data System (MEDS) modernization workgroup that does not include CalWORKs advocates. MEDS has a huge impact on the lives of CalWORKs\/ Medi-Cal recipients. It appears that the workgroup excludes those pesky advocates who will represent the recipients of notices of action or inactions that will be based on MEDS information. The Social Security Administration has a new portal for requesting SSI reconsiderations. POMS SI 04005.040 an- nounces iAppeals Non-Medical for Title XVI. There are two (2) types of actions that can be filed on-line: Request for Reconsideration (i561), and Request for Hearing by Administrative Law Judge (i501). The Governor presented his budget for 2017-2018. The budget reveals that there is $7.3 billion available for CalWORKs families living on a fixed incomes equal to the maximum benefits they received in 1988, unadjusted for inflation, which is equal to 33% of the federal poverty level. Only $5.1 billion is allocated for CalWORKs. Last year’s budget passed by the Democratic Legislature liter- ally snatched $2,072,764,000 dollars out of the mouths of about 1 million children living in deep poverty. In 2011 AB 6 eliminated finger imaging for CalFresh recipients, but kept it for CalWORKs so that counties could use the system to fingerprint General Assistance and General Relief applicants. The 10\/31\/16 report from the Statewide Fingerimaging System shows that newly added persons included CalFresh applicants. Number of CalFresh applicants County Number of CalFresh Applicants Finger Imaged Alameda 1 Contra Costa 2 Los Angeles 188 Placer 14 San Diego 3 https:\/\/secure.ssa.gov\/iApplNMD\/start https:\/\/www.ssa.gov\/forms\/ha-501.pdf https:\/\/www.ssa.gov\/forms\/ssa-561.pdf http:\/\/leginfo.legislature.ca.gov\/faces\/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201120120AB6 http:\/\/ccwro.org\/ https:\/\/cdn.ca9.uscourts.gov\/datastore\/opinions\/2017\/01\/03\/15-55563.pdf CCWRO Welfare News March 16, 2017 2017-01 Page 2 – A Los Angeles County Medi-Cal recipient Ms. U26B6CB, had no share of cost Medi-Cal and was receiving IHSS with no share of cost. One hor- rible day on 3\/5\/17, she received a notice of action dated 3\/3\/17 stating: Your share of cost is changed to $100 per month beginning 03\/01\/17 , Also on 3\/5\/17 she received another notice of action dated 3\/3\/17 stating: Your share of cost is changed to $100 per month beginning 02\/01\/17. MPP 22- 001(t)(1) provides: Timely Notice – A written notice that is mailed to the person affected at least 10 days before the effective date of the action. See Section 22-072.4 for computation of the 10-day pe- riod. These illegal notices released by LRS are a gross violation of Goldberg v. Kelly that requires an advance notice before the county can take a nega- tive action. – Los Angeles County DPSS victim Ms. B0K0T24 is a mom of 8 kids. She receives CalWORKs, Cal- Fresh and Medi-Cal. Her annual redetermination was due in February of 2017. She completed the volumes of paper mailed by DPSS and turned them into the DPSS Compton office on 2\/17\/17. She was interviewed by a worker who requested numerous verification without using the CW 2200. NOTE: On 3\/14\/14, DSS issued ACL 14-26 stating that coun- ties have to use the CW 2200 to request verification. There was nothing in ACL 14-26 stating except for Los Angeles County. Ms. B0K0T24 returned to the DPSS Compton of- fice twice to keep the appointment with the worker, but the worker was not present. She turned in the requested verification, including one check stub for $420.75 and had a receipt proving that the request- ed verification was submitted. Her husband only received one check in January for $420.75. The check shows that the year-to-date was also $420.75. Effective March 1, 2017, the DPSS Compton office stopped her benefits because allegedly she failed to turn in all checks for January. Ms. B0K0T24 contacted her advocate on 3\/3\/17 who advised her to reapply for CalWORKs. The advocate was relying on MPP 40-109.1 Right to Apply for Aid subject to the limitations set forth in Section 40-117, any person has the right to apply for aid, either on his\/her own behalf or on behalf of another. An applicant who appears ineligible must still be allowed to exercise his\/her right to make an application . When Ms. B0K0T24 tried to make an application at the DPSS Compton office, she was told that she could not apply for CalWORKs because she had an open case. My benefits had been stopped, but my case is still open, said Ms. B0K0T24. That is (cont’d pg2) Harwick, cont’d. Preslie Harwick contended that the social worker employees acting under color of state law mali- ciously used perjured testimony and fabricated evi- dence to secure her removal from her mother, and that this abuse of state power violated her Fourth and Fourteenth Amendment constitutional rights to her familial relationship with her mother. Social workers, who lied under oath and fabricated evidence, claimed to have qualified immunity to shield them from the action brought by Deanna Fogerty-Hardwick. The court held: In this case, the jury specifically concluded that Vreeken and Dwojak lied, falsified evidence and suppressed exculpatory evidence all of which was material to the dependency court’s decision to deprive Fogarty- Hardwick of custody and that they did so with malice. The court held that Parents and children have a well-elaborated constitutional right to live together without governmental interference. That right is an essential liberty interest protected by the Fourteenth Amendment’s guarantee that parents and children will not be separated by the state without due process of law except in an emergency. Wallis v. Spencer, 202 F.3d 1126, 1136 (9th Cir. 2000) (cita- tions omitted). The US Supreme Court, in Moore v. City of East Cleveland, 431 U.S. 494, 503 04 (1977) said Our decisions establish that the Constitution protects the sanctity of the family precisely because the institu- tion of the family is deeply rooted in this Nation’s history and tradition. It is through the family that we inculcate and pass down many of our most cher- ished values, moral and cultural. – Ms. B194F60 received a NOA from Los Angeles County terminating benefits for not turning in a SAR-7 that had no changes to report. The complete SAR-7 was turned in before the end of the submit month. The i s were dotted and the t s were crossed. However, Los Angeles County was not able to get LRS to understand that the completed SAR-7 was received and the case had to be re- stored. Thus, Ms. B194F60 did not receive her ben- efits timely in December 2016, January 2017 and February 2017 because the county had manually forced the system to issue the benefits, each month, after Ms. B194F60 told the county I did not get my benefits. County Client Abuse Report weird . But Los Angeles County DPSS Compton office supervisor, Ruby Dye told her she could not apply, and to just bring in certain verification and her benefits will be issued. The supervisor failed to give her a CW 2200 for the requested verification. Ms. B0K0T24 returned to the office on 3-7-17 and this time Ms. Dye said that she needed to reapply. The advocate trying to help Ms. B0K0T24. He contacted the DPSS Compton office and talked to Deputy Director, Darnell King. Ms. King told the advocate that Ms. B0K0T24 needs to provide DPSS Compton offie with copiews of all check stubs that her husband received during the 21st century end of story. Ms. King also stated that no person in Los Angeles county can apply if they have an open case. Ms. King stated that no person in Los Angeles county could apply if they had an open case, even if their benefits have been stopepd. The advocate asked if a person had an open case for several weeks or months but received no benefits, could they reapply? Ms. King’s response was no . The fundamental problem in this case is that Mr. B0K0T24 had only worked one week in January and got only one check. But DPSS did not believe him. The Compton office informed the advocate that Mr. B0K0T24 must go to the employer and get proof that he only received one check in January. Yes, DPSS wanted her husband to tell the employer that he is a welfare recipient and the welfare office does not believe that he only got one check in Janu- ary. Can you please give me a letter saying I only got one check in January? This may be the last time that Ms. B0K0T24’s husband is asked to work for this employer for the employer never knew that he had a welfare recipient working for him. Yes. DPSS calls the program welfare-to-work, but they run it like the welfare-to-welfare. As of 3\/9\/17, Ms. B0K0T24 still had no benefits and was prohib- ited from making an application for aid. Fortunately, Winna Crichlow, Division Manager of Division IV was able to get the payment out to Ms. B0K0T24. Thank you Ms. Crichlow. However, the questions is how many other Ms. B0K0T24’s are being treated this way by the Compton office? In December, 2016,during the holiday season, 1.3 million SSI re- cipients lost $124 million in food stamps. Annually, there is a $1.5 billion loss of federal money for California’s food insecure SSI re- cipients. Thousands of SSI recipi- ents endured food insecurity while the holiday cupboards of those who could have made food stamps avail- able to them were well stocked. This mean-spirited policy could eas- ily change if the will to do it was there. CCWRO FACT CCWRO Welfare News March 16, 2017 2017-01 Page 3 Mark Your Calendars! May 4th, 2017 Every year the Sac- ramento Region Community Foundation sponsors the Big Day of Giv- ing cam- paign. The Big Day of Giving is an oppor- tunity for donors to show their community pride and support the nonprofits that make our region great. This is the first year CC- WRO will be participating and we are asking friends, colleagues and the community to think of us on May 4th and donate what you can. We can also ask for matching funds from individuals, groups, companies, etc. Go to https:\/\/www.bigdayofgiving.org\/, go to find a nonprofit , enter Coalition of Cali- fornia Welfare Rights Organizations and explore our information pages and needs requests. We appreciate your support on May 4, 2017! ”
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” CCWRO Welfare News 2017-02 Coalition of California Welfare Rights Organizations, Inc. (CCWRO) 1111 Howe Ave., Suite 150 Sacramento, CA 95825-8551 Telephone (916) 736-0616 Cell (916) 712-0071 Fax (916) 736-2645 CCWRO is an IOLTA funded support center serving IOLTA legal services programs in California. Types of Services Offered: Litigation, Co-Counseling, Fair Hearing, Representation, Consultation, Informational Services, Research Services, In-Depth Consultation and Welfare Training. Programs Covered: CalWORKs, Welfare to Work (WtW), Food Stamps, Medi-Cal, IHSS, CAPI, Child Care, General Assistance & Refugee\/Immigrant Eligibility. All Rights Reserved. Last year, CCWRO, through a grant from the California Endowment, worked with the County Welfare Directors’ Association in a pilot outreach program intended to increase participation in the Medi-Cal 250% working disabled program in three counties. That project produced information about the desperate need to raise California’s Medi-Cal standard of need. Information for this article is excerpted from the report CCWRO submitted to the project’s funding sources. The current Medi-Cal Standard of Need is $600 per month. This amount was initially established in 1990. The $600 level is nearly half of what is now universally recognized as being necessary for economic well-being. Using the United States Department of Labor’s CPI Inflation Calculator at the website www.bls.gov\/data\/inflation_calcula- tor.htm, the commiserate standard of need in 2015 would be approximately $1100. A more accurate standard of need based on the current usual and ordinary contemporary standard of living is $1180 which reflects that types of pur- chases that households generally have in 2017 — cell phones, cable television and\/or internet access. The higher number also considers California’s high housing costs. CCWRO suggested the adoption of one of two op- tions, namely Option #1: Raise the Medi-Cal standard of need to the current SSI\/SSP level of $889.00. Option #2: Raise the Medi-Cal standard of need to the 2016 SSA monthly earnings limit. For 2016, SSA established $1130 per month as a significant gainful activity measurement as a mini- mum earnings level for financial self-sufficiency. This level is slightly less than the contemporary In Brief Now is the time to move forward with Medi-Caid expansions and ACA reform On 11-22-16 San Joaquin County asked DSS Can we consider Vocational Education Internship\/Externship hours as a Work Experience activity instead of as Voca- tional Education? [If vocation education is counted as work experience, the county can count the hours in the WPR.] On 2-7-17 DSS confirmed that the county can consider Vocational Education Internship\/Externship hours as a Work Experience hours instead of Vocational Education. Vocational Education can only be counted toward the WPR for one year, while work experience – unpaid labor – has no similar limitation. On 1-10-17 San Mateo County asked DSS if caring for an ill or incapacitated member of the household exemption be applied\/granted to both parents in a two- parent household if the doctor has completed the CW61 stating that both parents are needed in the home to care for an ill child? On 2-6-17 DSS responded stating The county can apply MPP 42-2712.461 (a) which says, For an individual to qualify for this exemption, the CWD staff shall determine if the caretaking responsibil- ities impair the ability of the individual to be regularly employed or participate in welfare-to-work activities. The policy interpretation implies that the county can deny an exemption, even if the treating physician finds that both parents need to be home to protect the child. During a CWDA Child Care Committee meeting, Orange County said that CalWORKs beneficiaries who are entitled to Stage 2 child care are returning to Stage 1, because the Stage 2 providers require families to pay a higher family fee than what they were paying in Stage 1. In an email dated 2-28-17 Shasnee Clark said Stage 1 family moving to Stage 2 and having to pay a much higher amount in a copayment and wants to trans- fer back to Stage 1 to pay the lower copayment. CCWRO Welfare News April 12, 2017 2017-02 Page would be limiting the SOC amount to no more than 25% of household income. This way the Medi-Cal program will truly work for people who need it and who have worked for the benefits they need to survive and live both indepen- dently and with dignity. Summary of the new contract: The USDA Food & Nutrition Services (FNS) and HHS Center for Medical Services (CMS) has informed California that effective 2023 there will only be federal financial participation for one com- puter system for public assistance in California. Currently there are three computer systems in California: CalWIN, C-IV and LRS. California is proposing an incremental approach to reach to one system by 2025, if this approach is approved by FNS & CMS. LRS and C-IV will be migrated to a new system called CalACES. California is proposing to transition the CalWIN and CalACES into one system called California Statewide Automated Welfare System (CalSAWS). This new system would include foster care determi- nations, consolidated SAWS portal and Mobile app and online CalWORKs Appraisal Tool (OCAT). The CalSAWS system would be governed by the 58 different counties and not by the single state agency. The single state agency, DSS, would simply provide oversight and collaboration. standard of living amount but is somewhat higher than the traditional CPI rate. The simple argument in favor of increasing the Medi-Cal standard of need is that the standard of need has not kept up with inflation and escalating costs of housing and basic needs of necessities of life over the last 27 years. The questions become: How will this change impact Medi-Cal recipients? Will it increase Medi-Cal costs? The positive impact on Medi-Cal recipients who have a high share of cost which is about 30% or more of the household’s income is this: increas- ing the Medi-Cal standard of need will make it less expensive for share of cost households to afford their care. In last year’s pilot, most responders to the outreach activities were concerned about reduc- ing their share of cost so that they could afford In-Home Supportive Services. Although the study sample of from three counties was small, the in- formation provided is compelling: The average household income was less than $1600 per month in SSDI or pension-related income. For these house- holds, the Medi-Cal share of cost was $1000. In other words, these individuals were being required to spend $1000 per month to pay for their in-home care services. While this is certainly less than the $3500 to $4000 per month in skilled nursing care costs, $1000 is a lot of money. For a person with $1600 in monthly income, $1000 is 62.5% of total income. This is a barrier to health care access. It leaves vulnerable seniors and the disabled at risk of receiving poor quality services or going without needed assistance. In other words, it’s a set up for accidents, injuries and even physi- cal and financial abuse that most likely will result in hospitalization and institutionalization. In many instances, family caretakers pick up the slack as best they can, often without compensation and on an irregular as needed basis. Raising the standard of need to approximately $900 if the 2017 SSI limit is used would result in an SOC for a household with $1600 of income, $700 to be used for medical expenses, or about 44% of household income. Using one of the recommended CPI levels of at least $1100 as a standard of need level would reduce the SOC to household income ratio to 31.25% of household income. In otherwise, $500 per month, which is close to affordable. The best solution would be for California to con- duct a standard of need study and adjust the Medi- Cal standard of need upward to a level that makes sense for IHSS households. Another consideration March\/April 2017 Finalize Governance Language \/ Voting Structure April 2017 Complete additional Educa- tional Sessions, as needed April\/May 2017 Submit draft language for Approval by JPA General Membership May-July 2017 PA Agreement and MOU pre- sented to 40 County Boards of Supervisor for Approval Early Fall 2017 CalACES Consortium Formed Migration Planning Update Governance SAWS Moving to CalSAWS County Client Abuse Report In April of 2017,1.3 million SSI recipients will lose $124 million in food stamps. Annually, there is a $1.5 billion loss of federal money for California’s food insecure SSI recipients. Thousands of SSI recipients will endure food insecurity this April. This mean-spirited policy of not ending the SSI food stamps cashout could easily be changed by the Governor or California’s Democratic Legislature. CCWRO FACT CCWRO Welfare News April 12, 2017 2017-02 Page 3 ETB-3 Update EBT 3 is the third EBT Services contract. Fidelity Informa- tion Systems, LLC (FIS) and Xerox competed. FIS was the winning bidder. Summary of the new contract: Continue offering EBT for food and cash benefit issuance. Add the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children (WIC) to EBT. New services: Data warehouse for business intelligence and program integ- rity analytics. Enhanced Cardholder Website Adding WIC, ability to sign up for text alerts, and map-based searches (with door-to-door directions) for surcharge-free cash access, retailer locations, etc. Mobile phone application Offers all website services. As of the January 31, 2017 EBT Food & Cash Transition Workplan, the Milestones are as follows: EBT 3 Milestones Based on EBT Food & Cash Transition Workplan As of 1\/31\/17 MilESTonE nAME STArT DATE FiniSh DATE DGS – EXECUTE FIS CONTRACT 6\/8\/2016 6\/8\/2016 EBT – FOOD & CASH MOCK CONVERSION TESTING 3\/17\/2017 10\/10\/2017 EBT – FOOD & CASH ELIGIBILITy SySTEM TESTING 4\/12\/2017 6\/14\/2017 EBT – DEL 8.A – COUNTy CHANGE IN CASH ACCESS PLANS 4\/5\/2017 1\/16\/2018 EBT – FOOD & CASH FEDERAL ACCEP- TANCE TESTING 8\/30\/2017 11\/01\/2017 EBT – FOOD & CASH TRAINING OF COUNTy TRAINERS 8\/10\/2017 10\/31\/2017 EBT – FOOD & CASH STATEWIDE CUTOVER- GO LIVE 1\/19\/2018 1\/21\/2018 A Shasta County beneficary of public benefits was barred from the Shasta County Welfare office. When he tried to appear at his due process hearing, Shasta County decided that this welfare recipient could not come into the welfare office, which was the only location that hearings were held, thus, no due process. The Shasta County welfare office is being used to deny due process and violate the basic constitutinal rights of Californians entitled to public benefits. Mark Your Calendars! May 4th, 2017 Every year the Sacramento Region Community Founda- tion sponsors the Big Day of Giving campaign. The Big Day of Giving is an opportunity for donors to show their community pride and support the nonprofits that make our region great. This is the first year CCWRO will be participating and we are asking friends, colleagues and the community to think of us on May 4th and donate what you can. We can also ask for matching funds from individu- als, groups, companies, etc. Go to https:\/\/www.bigdayof- giving.org\/, go to find a nonprofit , enter Coalition of California Welfare Rights Organizations and explore our information pages and needs requests. We appreciate your support on May 4, 2017! ”